how we should read book.docx

how we should read book.docx

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howweshouldreadbook

Fiction小说,编造,谎言fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,

Fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,

Fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,fiction,

Poetry诗歌艺术poetry,poetry,poetry.Poetry.Poetry.Poetry,poetry,poetry,poetry,poetry,poetry,poetry,

Mostcommonly最常见的mostcommonly,mostcommonly,mostcommonly,mostcommonly,mostcommonly,mostcommonly,

Cometo想起,共计cometo,cometo,cometo,cometo,cometo,cometo

Prejudice偏见prejudice,prejudice,prejudice,prejudice

Banish放逐,驱逐banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish,banish

Admirable令人钦佩的,极好的,赞扬的admirable,admirable,admirable,admirable,admirable,admirable,

Admirable,admirable,admirable,admirable,admirable,

Dictate命令,指手画脚dictate,dictate,dictate,dictate,

Dictate,dictate,dictate,dictate,dictate,dictate,dictate,

Fellow-worker工友fellow-worker,fellowworker,fellowworker,fellowworker,fellowworker,fellowworker,fellowworker,fellowworker,

Accomplice,同谋者,共犯accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,accomplice,

Hangback犹豫,畏缩,吞吞吐吐hangback,hangback,

Hangback,hangback,hangback,hangback,hangback,

Reserve储备,保留,自然保护区reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,reserve,

Imperceptiblefineness难以觉察的微妙之处imperceptiblefineness,imperceptiblefineness,imperceptiblefineness,imperceptiblefineness,imperceptiblefineness,imperceptiblefineness,

Twistandturn,迂回曲折twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,twistandturn,

Steep（adj陡峭的,不合理的,夸大的.v泡,浸渍,专注于）steepyourselfinsomething,专注于,沉浸于steepyourselfinsomething,steepyourselfinsomething,

Formed（adj成形的,成形,错落有致）formed,formed,formed,formed,formed,formed,formed,formed,formed.

Controlled精心完成的,布局合理的controlled,controlled,controlled,controlled,controlled,controlled

Impalpable,摸不着的,难以识别的impalpable,impalpable,impalpable,impalpable

Distinct明显的,记忆犹新的,清楚地,有区别的

Distinctimpression,

Shook摇动shook,shook,shook,shook,shook,shook,shook,

Entireconception全面构思entireconception,entireconception,

Subdue征服,抑制,减轻subdue,subdue,subdue,subdue,subdue,

Defoe笛福.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.Defoe.

JaneAusten,简奥斯汀.JaneAusten.JaneAusten.JaneAusten.JaneAusten.

Hardy哈代hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.Hardy.

Mastery名词掌握,精通,优势mastery.Mastery.Mastery.Mastery.Mastery.Mastery.Mastery.

Notmerely,不只是,不仅仅是notmerely,notmerely,notmerely,notmerely,notmerely,notmerely,notmerely,

RobinsonCrusoe鲁滨逊克鲁索.Robinson.Crusoe.Robinson.Crusoe.Robinson.Crusoe.Robinson.Crusoe.

Trudge跋涉trudge,trudge,trudge,trudge,trudge,trudge,

Adventure冒险,历险adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,adventure,

Drawingroom客厅,会客室drawingroom,drawingroom,drawingroom,

Accustomto,习惯于accustomto,accustomto.Accustomto.Accustomto,accustomto.

Reflection反映reflection,reflection,reflection,reflection

Moor沼泽,荒野moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,moor,

Uppermost/adj至上的,至高的,最主要的

Company结伴,陪伴company,company,company,company,company,company,company,company,company,

Consistentwith符合,与----一致consistentwith

Observe观察，注意到，遵守，评论observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,observe,

Perspective观点，透视图，perspective，perspective

Lesser较小的，次要的，较少的，lesser，lesser,lesser,

Lesser,lesser,lesser,lesser,lesser蹩脚的lesser。

Lesser,lesser

Jane.Austen.HardypeacockTrollope.特罗洛普Trollope.Trollope.Trollope.Trollope.Trollope

ScottMeredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith.Scott.Meredith

Wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench扭伤，曲解wrench，wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,wrench,

Uprooted根除，连根拔起uproot，uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,uproot,

Uproot,uproot,

Fineness美好，纯度，优雅，细微fineness，fineness,fineness,fineness,fineness,fineness,fineness,fineness

Boldness大胆，冒失，显著boldness,boldness,boldness,boldness,boldness,boldness,boldness,boldness

Makeuseof使用，利用，makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof,makeuseof

Takefrom

Howweshouldreadabook

Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookshaveclasses,fiction,biography,poetry,weshouldseparatethem.Andtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeopleaskedfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonlywecometobookswithblurred模糊的，弄脏的anddivided分裂的，杂乱的mines.Askingthefictionsthatshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatshallbefalse,ofbiographythatshallbeflattering,ofhistorythatshallenforceourownprejudices.Ifwecouldbanishallsuchpreconceptionswhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirable极好的，令人钦佩的beginning.Donotdictatetoyourauthor,trytobecomehim,behisfellowworkerandaccomplice.Ifyouhangback畏缩,犹豫不前andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youarepreventingyourselffromgettingthefullestpossiblevaluefromwhatyouread.Butifyouopenyourmindaswidelyaspossible,thensignsandhints寓意和暗示ofalmostimperceptiblefineness,难以觉察微妙之处fromthetwistandturns迂回曲折ofthefirstsentences,willbringyouintothepresenceofhumanbeingunlikeanyother.Steepyourselfinthis,acquaintyourselfwiththis,andsoonyouwillfindthatyourauthorisgivingyouorattemptingtogiveyousomethingfarmoredefinite.清楚的，明确的The32chaptersofanovel,ifweconsiderhowtoreadanovelfirst---areanattempttomakesomethingasformedandcontrolledasabuilding.Butwordsarefarmoreimpalpablethanbricks.Readingisalongerandmorecomplicatedprocessthanseeing.Perhapsthequickestwaytounderstandtheelementsofwhatanovelistisdoing,isnottoreadbuttowrite.Tomakeyourownexperimentswiththedangerousanddifficultiesofwords.Recallthan,someofthemthathasleftadistinctimpressiononyou-howatthecornerofthestreet,perhapsyoupassedtwopeopletalking,atreeshook,andanelectriclightdanced;thetoneofthetalkwascomicbutalsotragic.Awholevision,andanentireconception,seemedcontainedinthatmoment.

Butwhenyouattempttoreconstructitinwords,youwillfindthatbricksintoathousandconflictingimpressions.Somemustbesubdued,淡化othersemphasized,突出intheprocessyouwillloseprobablyallgraspupontheemotionitself.Thenturnedfromyourblurredandlitteredpagestotheopeningpagesofthegreatestnovelist---Defoe,JaneAusten,Hardy,nowyouwillbebetterabletoappreciatetheirmastery.Itisnotmerelythatyouareinthepresenceofadifferentperson,butwearelivinginthedifferentworld.HereinRobinsonCrusoe,wearetrudging跋涉inplainhighroad,onethinghappensafteranother,thefactandtheorderofthefactisenough.ButiftheopenairandadventuremeaneverythingtoDefoe,theymeannothingtoJaneAusten,hereisthedrawingroom,andpeopletalking,andbythemanymirrorsoftheirtalk,revealingtheircharacteristics

Andifwhenwehaveaccustomedourselvestothedrawingroom会客厅anditsreflections,weturnedtohardy,weareoncemorespunaround.转身，转体。

Themoors沼泽arearoundus,andthestarsareaboveourheads.Theothersideofthemindisnowexposed—thedarksidethatcomesuppermostinsolitude,notthelightsidethatshowsinthecompany.Ourrelationsarenottowardspeople,buttowardsnatureanddestiny.Yetdifferentastheseworldsare,eachisconsistentwithitself.Themakerofeachiscarefultoobservethelawsofitsownperspective.Andhowevergreatastraintheymayputuponus,theywillneverconfuseusaslesserwritersofrequentlydobyintroducingtodifferentkindsofrealityintothesamebook.That’stogofromonegreatnovelisttoanother,fromJaneAustentoHardy,fromPeacocktoTrollope,fromScotttoMeredith,istobewrenchedanduprooted.Tobethrownthiswayandthat,toreadanovelisadifficultandcomplexart.Youmustbecapablenotonlyofgreatfinenessofperception,butofgreatboldnessofimagination,ifyouaregoingtomakeuseofallthatthenovelistthegreatartistgivesyou.

Wordsandexpression

1steepin浸泡，专注于steepin，steepin，steepin

2acquaintwith熟悉acquaintwith,acquaintwith,acquaintwith,acquaintwith,acquaintwith,

3impalpable难理解的impalpable,impalpable,impalpable,impalpable,impalpable,impalpable,

Howweshouldreadabook

Itissimpleenoughtosaythatsincebookhaveclasses,fiction,biography,poetry,诗weshouldseparatethemandtakefromeachwhatitisrightthateachshouldgiveus.Yetfewpeopleaskedfrombookswhatbookscangiveus.Mostcommonly,最常见wecometobookswithblurredanddividedmines.Askingthefictionthatshallbetrue,ofpoetrythatshallbefalse,ofbiographythatshallbeflattering.奉承的，谄媚的ofhistorythatshallenforceourprejudices,偏见。

Ifwecouldbanishallsuchpreconceptionswhenweread,thatwouldbeanadmirable令人钦佩的beginning.Donotdictate命令toyourauthor,trytobecomehim,behisfellowworker工友andaccomplice,同谋者，共犯，帮凶.Ifyouhangedback犹豫andreserveandcriticizeatfirst,youa