10个英文缩写的完整名字.docx

10个英文缩写的完整名字.docx

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10个英文缩写的完整名字

10Acronyms

September,3 2014  第11版

1MERS:

MiddleEastRespiratorySyndrome中东呼吸综合症

2 HIV:

 HumanImmuneDeficiencyVirus人类免疫缺陷病毒

Eg:

BothinfluenzaandEbolaarezoonoses,justlikethevirusesthatspreadHIV,SARS,MERS,orWestNileVirus.

October，222014第2版

3CPC:

CommunistPartyofChina中国共产党

Eg:

TheCommunistPartyofChinakickedoffakeymeetingonMondayfocusingontheruleoflawforthefirsttimeintheParty’shistory.

第5版

4IIE:

theInstituteofInternationalEducation国际教育协会

Eg：

AssistantSecretaryof StateforEducationalandCulturalAffairsinapressreleasebytheInstituteofInternationalEducation.

第6版

5TED:

 technology,entertainment,desig技术、娱乐、设计,是美国的一家私有非营利机构，该机构以它组织的TED大会著称

Eg：

AmyCuddyshottoinstantfameaftergivingaTEDtalkonthesubjectin2012.

第4版

6phD:

  DoctorofPhilosophy 指博士学位

Eg：

ApsychologistwhoearnedhisphDfromHarvardUniversity.

7IPSOS:

益索普

Eg:

AccordingtoasurveyconductedbyglobalresearchfirmIPSOS.

8NZ:

NewZealand 新西兰

Eg:

TheexperienceinNZwastotallyworthit.

第8版

9CEAIE:

ChinaEducationAssociationforInternationalEducation中国教育国际交流协会

10CV:

 CurriculumVitae履历表

Eg:

Studentscanenjoymoretailoredservice,gettinginterviewsandassessmentsbasedontheirCV,deputysecretarygeneralofCEAIE.

5Blending

1telex:

teleprinter+exchange电传

Eg:

 Theyrecordedtheclear telex straightthroughtheirmicrophones. 《简明英汉词典》

2 faction:

fact+ fiction派别

Eg:

 A faction inourclubtriedtomakethepresidentresign. （fromBBC）

3 multiverse---multi+universe多元宇宙

Eg:

Physics isblowingusawaywiththehypothesizedmultiverse.（1017期6版  philosophyendures）

4 sci-fi---science+fiction科幻小说

Eg:

Bothmoviesbelongingtothedystopiansci-figenre.（1017期7版  A  futurehalf-empty）

5 sitcom---sit+comdey情景喜剧

Eg:

Ifasitcomthatlastsfor 10yearsisconsideredpopular.（1017期9版  Sitcomminethehardshipsofyoungadultsworldwide）

5NeoclassicalFormation

1adolescence青春期

Eg:

Latin-adolescence:

distinguishsadultsfromtheirbackgroundorwealth:

thedifficultiesupper-crustadolescenceexperience.（1017期9版  Sitcomminethehardshipsofyoungadultsworldwide）

2 aborigine  土著居民

Eg:

 fromLatin  fromthe11th editionof1055sentence:

Therockart,whichrangesfrom15,000yearsoldto50yearsold,chroniclesAboriginelife,includingscenesdepictingrelationshipswithothercultures.

3accumulate  积累

Eg:

fromLatin  fromthefiftheditionof1076  sentence；Whatisthemoralofthisfable?

Ifyouwanttoaccumulateenduringwealth,donotlendtograsshoppers.

4address  写信

Eg:

fromLatinfromthe8th editionfrom1068  sentence:

Hewrotedownmyaddress,sothathemightrememberit.

5accent 口音

Eg:

fromGreek  fromthethirdeditionof1060sentence:

HehasastrongAmericanaccent.

5WordsfromProperNames

September,32014  第11版

1SARS;SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrom严重急性呼吸道症候群，非典型肺炎

Eg:

 :

BothinfluenzaandEbolaarezoonoses,justlikethevirusesthatspreadHIV,SARS,MERS,orWestNileVirus.

2bogus 冒牌的，伪造的

Eg:

comefromaItalianfraudcalledBorghese

Sentence:

Butwhathappensifthatpersondidsomaliciously,orputinboguscontactto?

 3  boycott 跟某人无往来，抵制

 Eg:

comefromalandagentcalledBoycottin19th centurysentence:

Thepartyhasthreatenedtoboycotttheelectionbecauseitbelievesitwillnotbedemocratic.

 4lynch  处以私刑

 Eg:

comefromabravepersonwhoprotestsecuritycalledWilliamLynchsentence:

Israel’senvoyretortedthatthesoldiersrespondedinself-defencewhenactivistsonboardtheaidvesselsviolentlyattackedwiththeintentionoflynchingthem.

5Guillotine 断头台 

Eg:

comefromadoctorwhodesignedit.  sentence:

Heendsitbypretendingtoendhislife-withaguillotine.

5Clipping

1 phone（telephone）  电话

Eg:

  fromthe4th editionof1068  Ibatedmybreathandwaitedbythephone.

2  flu（influenza）流感

Eg:

 fromthe5th editionof1068  IntheUnitedStates,casesofsuspectedinfluenzaareathighernumbersthanusualthisearlyinthefluseason.

3  chute（parachute） 瀑布

Eg:

  fromthesecondeditionof1067

Thepaperstudiedhydrodynamicloadonstaticforceanti-slidingstabilityanalysisforchutesoleplate.

4 gator（alligator） 短吻鳄

Eg:

 fromV3of1066  AwaywardgatormadeamessofthemorningrushhournearFortLauderdaleFlorida.

5 pike（turnpike）收税关卡

Eg:

  fromthe4th editionof1067  AconsortiumledbyAbertis,aSpanishinfrastructurecompany,pulledits＄12.8billionproposaltotakeovertherunningofPennsylvania’spike,thestate’smaintollroad.

21st Century

10Acronyms

October22,2014

Page2  ruleoflaw

1CPC=CommunistPartyofChina中国共产党

The CPC kickedoffakeymeetingonMondayfocusingontheruleoflawforthefirsttimeintheparty’shistory.

One-waytrip

PageV4Returnoftheking

2ESPN=EntertainmentSportsProgrammingNetwork娱乐体育节目电视网

Jamessaidinaninterviewwith ESPN.

Page5Experiencetheworld

3IIW=InstituteofInternationalEducation国际教育协会

AssistantSecretaryofStateforEducationandCulturalAffairsinapressreleasebythe IIE.

Page6Beefupyourposture

4TED=technology,entertainment,desig技术、娱乐、设计,是美国的一家私有非营利机构，该机构以它组织的TED大会著称

SocialpsychologistandHarvardBusinessSchoolprofessorAmyCuddyshottoinstantfameaftera TED talkonthesubjectin2012.

Page4Hikerfindshappiness

5IPSOS=益索普

Butaccordingtoasurveyconductedbyglobalresearchfirm IPSOS.

6PhD=DoctorofPhilosophy 指博士学位

AUS-basedpsychologistwhoearnedhis PhD fromHarvardUniversity.

Millennialswhomadethemostoftheirmoney

7  NZ=NewZealand 新西兰

ButLisaidthattheexperiencein NZ wastotallyworthit.

November12,2014

Page2  APECpromisestobringnewprosperity

8  APEC=Asia-PacificEconomicCooperation亚太经贸合作组织

APEC isanintergovernmentalgroupthatoperatesonthebasisofnon-blindingcommitments.

Page8

9CEAIE:

ChinaEducationAssociationforInternationalEducation中国教育国际交流协会

10CV:

 CurriculumVitae履历表

Eg:

Studentscanenjoymoretailoredservice,gettinginterviewsandassessmentsbasedontheir CV,deputysecretarygeneralofCEAIE.

5Blending

1069 Page9

1bio-engineering=biology+engineering  生物工程学  

Aftercompletingintensivephysicalchallenges,the bio-engineering major,feltweakereachday.

1017 Page6  philosophyendures

2 multiverse---multi+universe多元宇宙

Physicsisblowingusawaywiththehypothesized multiverse .

1017 Page7 Afuturehalf-empty

3 sci-fi---science+fiction科幻小说

Bothmoviesbelongingtothedystopian sci-figenre.

1069 Page9

4 smog=smoke+fog  烟雾

Thetraditionalfirealarmingsystemisusuallybasedoninfraredsensorand smog sensor,butifitisinbigspace,thelostrateishigh.

1066 Page3

5 edutainment=education+entertainment  寓教于乐的出版物 

 Howtoconstructalearningresourcebasewiththe edutainment software isavaluableresearchtopicinthecourseofeducationreform.

5Clipping

1067 Page4

1 pike（turnpike）收税关卡 

AconsortiumledbyAbertis,aSpanishinfrastructurecompany,pulledits＄12.8 billionproposaltotakeovertherunningofPennsylvania’s pike, thestate’smaintollroad.

1068 Page4

2 phone（telephone）  电话

Ibatedmybreathandwaitedbythe phone.

1066 PageV3

3 gator（alligator） 短吻鳄

Awayward gator madeamessofthemorningrushhournearFortLauderdaleFlorida.

1067 Page2

4 chute（parachute） 瀑布

Thepaperstudiedhydrodynamicloadonstaticforceanti-slidingstabilityanalysisfor chute soleplate.

1068 Page5

5 flu（influenza）流感

IntheUnitedStates,casesofsuspectedinfluenzaareathighernumbersthanusualthisearlyinthe flu season.

5WordsfromProperNames

September,32014  第11版

1SARS;SevereAcuteRespiratorySyndrom严重急性呼吸道症候群，非典型肺炎

BothinfluenzaandEbolaarezoonoses,justlikethevirusesthatspreadHIV,SARS,MERS,orWestNileVirus.

2 chauvinism沙文主义，盲目崇拜

DuringthecampaigntherulingpartypointedtoincidentsthatitsaysrevealsTang’s chauvinism.

A bravepersonwhoprotestsecuritycalledWilliamLynch

3 lynch  处以私刑

Israel’senvoyretortedthatthesoldiersrespondedinself-defencewhenactivistsonboardtheaidvesselsviolentlyattackedwiththeintentionof lynching them.

A doctorwhodesignedit

4 Guillotine 断头台 

Heendsitbypretendingtoendhislife-witha guillotine.

A landagentcalledBoycottin19th century

5 boycott 跟某人无往来，抵制

Thepartyhasthreatenedto boycott theelectionbecauseitbelievesitwillnotbedemocratic.

5NeoclassicalFormation

1063 Page2

1telephone电话

Someonehasbeenlisteninginonmy telephone conversation.

1055 Page11

2aborigine  土著居民

Therockart,whichrangesfrom15,000yearsoldto50yearsold,chronicles Aborigine life,includingscenesdepictingrelationshipswithothercultures.

1060 Page3

3accent口音

HehasastrongAmerican accent.

1076  Page5

4accumulate  积累

Whatisthemoralofthisfable?

Ifyouwantto accumulate enduringwealth,donotlendtograsshoppers

1068  Page8

5address  写信

Hewrotedownmy address,sothathemightrememberit.