高考英语二轮提优 限时精练三 45分钟综合性过关小练习3.docx
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高考英语二轮提优 限时精练三 45分钟综合性过关小练习3.docx
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高考英语二轮提优限时精练三45分钟综合性过关小练习3
限时精练三45分钟综合性过关小练习(三)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。
2.请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第3页所附的答题栏内。
一、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Manylanguagelearnersthinktheirpronunciationisgoodenoughbecausetheirteacherdoesn’tcorrectthemtoooftenorbecauseotherstudentscan 1 them.
Pronunciationistheareawhichis 2 theleastattentiontoinlanguagelearning.Mostteachers 3 justlettheirstudentsspeakandstopthem 4 theysaysomethingcompletelywrong.Workingoneachstudent’spronunciationinclassisjust 5 .Also,thestudentswhoare 6 atpronunciationmaybeafraidthatitwillembarrasstheirclassmatesiftheyhelp 7 theirmistakes.
Ifyoubelieveyourpronunciationisgoodenoughto 8 becauseitisgoodenoughforyourteacherandotherstudents,youmaybe 9 whenyouactuallygotoaforeigncountry.Oneofmyfriendswasthebeststudentinhis 10 classinPoland.WhenhewenttoAmerica,hefoundAmericansdidn’tunderstand 11 ofwhathesaid.
Yourpronunciationmaystillbequite 12 thatofanativespeaker.Ifthisisthe 13 ,otherpeoplewillfindit 14 tounderstandwhatyou’resayingandwillnotbecomfortablewithyou.
15 ,don’tthinkyoucancommunicateinaforeignlanguage 16 you’vetestedyourskillsonrealnativespeakers. 17 fornativeornear-nativepronunciationsothatpeopleyoutalktocancommunicatewithyou 18 .Inordertoachievethisgoal,there’s 19 thatyouwillneedtostartthinkingaboutpronunciationand 20 timeonit.
( )1.A.mistakeB.watchC.surroundD.understand
( )2.A.fixedB.drawnC.paidD.called
( )3.A.neverB.everC.evenD.usually
( )4.A.onlyifB.ifonlyC.evenifD.ifever
( )5.A.fantastic B.impossibleC.necessary D.important
( )6.A.poorB.well C.goodD.strict
( )7.A.findout B.workoutC.tryoutD.pointout
( )8.A.communicateB.travelC.pronounce D.exchange
( )9.A.happyB.disappointedC.surprised D.excited
( )10.A.PolishB.FrenchC.GermanD.English
( )11.A.noneB.half C.restD.lot
( )12.A.nearto B.differentfrom C.farfrom D.fromfar
( )13.A.sameB.matterC.caseD.fact
( )14.A.easyB.beneficial C.convenientD.hard
( )15.A.InconclusionB.Inaword C.OnthecontraryD.Inshort
( )16.A.whenB.untilC.unlessD.while
( )17.A.StandB.LookC.Aim D.Account
( )18.A.smoothlyB.difficultly C.trulyD.practically
( )19.A.noway B.noneedC.nodoubt D.nowonder
( )20.A.takeB.costC.spendD.kill
二、阅读理解
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Elderlyadultswhoregularlydrinkgreenteamaystaymoreagile(敏捷的)andindependentthantheirpeersovertime,accordingtoaJapanesestudythatcoveredthousandsofpeople.
Greenteacontainsantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物)thatmayhelpstopthecelldamagethatcanleadtodisease.Researchershavebeenstudyinggreentea’seffectoneverythingfromcholesterol(胆固醇)totheriskofcertaincancers,withmixedresultssofar.
Theyfoundthosewhodrankthemostgreenteaweretheleastlikelytodevelop“functionaldisability”,orproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds,suchasdressingorbathing.
Specifically,almost13percentofadultswhodranklessthanacupofgreenteaperdaybecamefunctionallydisabled,comparedwithjustover7percentofpeoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsaday.
Thestudydidnotprovethatgreenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.Green-tealoversgenerallyhadhealthierdiets,includingmorefish,vegetablesandfruit,aswellasmoreeducation,lowersmokingrates,fewerheartattacksandstrokes,andgreatermentalsharpness.Theyalsotendedtobemoresociallyactiveandhavemorefriendsandfamiliestorelyon.Butevenwiththosefactorsaccountedfor,greenteaitselfwastiedtoalowerdisabilityrisk,theresearcherssaid.
Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadaywereone-thirdlesslikelytodevelopdisabilitiesthanthosewhohadlessthanacupperday.Thosepeoplewhoaveragedthreeorfourcupsadayhada25percentlowerrisk.
Althoughit’snotclearhowgreenteamightofferabuffer(缓冲)againstdisability,Tomata’steamdidnotethatonerecentstudyfoundgreenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.
Whilegreenteaanditsextractsareconsideredsafeinsmallamounts,theydocontaincaffeineandsmallamountsofvitaminK,whichmeansitcouldaffectdrugsthatpreventbloodclotting(凝固).
( )21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“peer”meaninthefirstparagraph?
A.Father.
B.Brother.
C.Apersonofthesameage.
D.Apersonlivinginthesameneighborhood.
( )22.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Antioxidantchemicalscanleadtodisease.
B.Thosewhooftendrankgreenteacan’tdevelop“functionaldisability”.
C.“Functionaldisability”isrelatedtoproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds.
D.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadayarenotlikelytobecomefunctionallydisabled.
( )23.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?
A.Howthestudywasproved.
B.Whygreen-tealoverscankeepagile.
C.Whathealthierdietsinclude.
D.Howtolowerdisabilityrisk.
( )24.Whathavetheresearchersdiscovered?
A.Thosewhodrankgreenteacan’tdevelop“functionaldisability”.
B.Greenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.
C.Howgreenteamightofferabufferagainstdisability.
D.Greenteaextractsseemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.
( )25.Fromthepassagewecaninferthat .
A.vitaminKiscontainedincaffeine
B.vitaminKisgoodforourblood
C.vitaminKisbadforourhealth
D.vitaminKisinfluencingonsomedrugs
B
We’resowelleducated—butwe’reuselessstudentswhohavelosttheabilitytodoanythingpractical.Theonlythingwe’vemasteredisconsumption.
Largenumbersofstudentshaveenteredhighereducationinthepast10years,butdespitebeingthemosteducatedgenerationinhistory,itseemsthatwe’vegrownincreasinglyignorantwhenitcomestobasiclifeskills.
Lookingbackonmyfirstcoupleofweeksoflivinginstudenthalls,Iconsidermyselfluckytostillbealive.Unfamiliartofreshers,therearemanyhiddendangersinthedirtycornersofstudentaccommodation.
Ihavesurvivedacoupleofseriousboilingeggincidentsandlotsofcasesoffoodpoisoning,probablyfromdirtykitchencounters.Althoughsomeofmyclotheshavefallenvictimtoironingexperimentation,IthinkIhavenowfinallyacquiredallthedomestic(居家的)skillsImissedoutinmymoderneducation.
In2006and2010,thecharmingeducationistSirKenRobinsongavetwoveryamusingtalksinwhichhediscussedtheimportanceofcreativityineducation.Robinson’smainviewpointisthatourcurrenteducationsystemdislocatespeoplefromtheirnaturaltalents.Iwouldliketogoastepfurtherandproposethatbesidesourtalents,thesystemtakesawaywhatusedtobepassedfromgenerationtogeneration—aworkingknowledgeofbasiclifeskills.
Today’sgraduatesmayhaveearnedthemselveshonorinhistory,laworeconomies,butwhenitcomestosimplethingslikeputtingupashelftoholdalltheiracademicbooks,orfixingaholeintheiron-trendclothes,theyhavetocallforhelpfromaprofessionalhandymanortailor.
SincetheinventionoftheInternet,ithasneverbeeneasierforpeopletoaccessinformation,butourhighlyspecializededucationhasmadeusmoreone-sidedthanever.
Isuggestthatwestartwiththeimmediatereintroductionofsomeofthemostvitalaspectsof“domesticscience”education,beforethecurrentlackleadstoseriousaccidentsinstudenthalls.
( )26.Peoplecallususelessstudentsforthereasonthat .
A.whatwe’velearnedisbeyondconsumption
B.weareeducatedgeneration
C.we’veenteredhighereducation
D.ourlivingskillsaresopoor
( )27.WhichisNOTtheincidentsthewriterhadduringthefirstfewweeksinstudenthalls?
A.Hewasseriouslyburntbyboiledeggs.
B.Hewasaccidentallypoisonedbyfood.
C.Hedamagedhisclotheswhileironing.
D.Hewasseverelybeatenbyfreshers.
( )28.AccordingtoRobinson’sopinion,ourcurrenteducation .
A.focusesontheimportanceofcreativity
B.dislocatespeoplefromtheirnaturaltalents
C.hasequippedstudentswithbasiclifeskills
D.hasfollowedthetraditionproperly
( )29.Whyarethegraduatespooratbasiclifeskills?
A.Becausetheyarenotinterestedinthem.
B.Becausetheyhavelittlerelevantpractice.
C.BecausetheyareaffectedbyInternet.
D.Becausetheyareeasytobeone-sided.
( )30.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisthat .
A.thereisnoneedtointroduce“domesticscience”
B.it’stimewedidsomethingtocurrenteducation
C.moreattentionshouldbepaidtonaturalscience
D.accidentsshouldbepreventedinstudenthalls
三、任务型阅读
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:
每个空格只填1个单词。
Manypeoplelivesedentary(久坐的)livesandpaythepricewiththeirhealth,sonowmanyschoolsareencouragingchildrenandteenstotakeaninterestinactivitiesthattheyarelikelytocontinueintoadulthood.Itisawonderfulwaytopromoteongoingparticipationinsports.Itwillhelpthemtostayhealthy.
Theterm“lifesports”referstoexercisesandactivitieswhichinvolveparticipationoverthewholeofyourlife.
Habitsformedinchildhoodareoftenhardtobreak,soitisimportantthatparentsmakeanefforttohelptheirchildrendevelopgoodhabitsrightfromthestart.
Encouragingactiveplayinbabieshelpsthemtodevelopstrongmuscles,improvestheirabilitytomaketheirbodiesmoveinacontrolledway,andincreasestheirconfidence.Furthermore,lifesports
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