天津大学英语考试真题卷4.docx
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天津大学英语考试真题卷4.docx
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天津大学英语考试真题卷4
2022天津大学英语考试真题卷(4)
本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。
一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。
每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意)
1.Inthelastparagraph,"brickandmortar"businessesrefersto______.
A.businessesthatarenotontheInternet
B.Internetcompaniesthatdonotutilizebanners
C.older,moreestablishedbusinesses
D.thosebusinesseswhichwillsurvivetheInternetslump
2.Themainpurposeofthistextisto______.
A.convincethereaderofthebeneficialeffectsofconsumingchocolate
B.educatethereaderonthehistoryofchocolate
C.informthereaderonthedevelopmentofchocolateanditscontinuedstudytoday
D.scientificallyexaminetheimplicationsofchocolateconsumptioninthepastandatpresent
3.Iremember______tohelpusifweevergotintotrouble.
A.onceoffering
B.himonceoffering
C.toofferhim
D.himtooffer
4.WhenIwasyoungerI______longdistance,butnowI'moutofpractice.
A.wasusedtowalk
B.gotusedtowalk
C.wasusedtowalking
D.usedtowalking
5.Evidencecameup______specificspeechsoundsarerecognizedbybabiesasyoungassixmonthsold.
A.what
B.which
C.that
D./
6.Thenthespeaker______thevariousfactorsleadingtothepresenteconomiccrisis.
A.wentfor
B.wentafter
C.wentinto
D.wenton
7.Themotherflatlyrejectedmysuggestionthatshe______herdaughterthenextweek.
A.meet
B.wouldmeet
C.met
D.hadmet
8.______isoftenthecase,workershaveoverfulfilledtheirworkprogram.
A.Which
B.It
C.That
D.As
9.Inarithmetictherulesofadditionarebasic,andalltheotherrulesarebuiltonthis______.
A.basis
B.bases
C.base
D.basises
10."ShallIturnonthetelevision"--"No,I'drathernot______televisiontonight."
A.havewatched
B.towatch
C.watch
D.forwatching
11.Mr.Tyleraskedhissontopaymore______tohisstudy.
A.notice
B.attraction
C.concern
D.attention
12.Withincreasedtaxationandrisingprices,Iamgoingtohaveto______onquitealotofthings-clothes,recordsandsoon.
A.cutoff
B.cutin
C.cutout
D.cutdown
13.Thisisthehotel______Iliketostay.
A.inwhich
B.atwhich
C.towhich
D.atthat
14.Theteachersaidthattheclassroomwasempty______afewchairs.
A.butfor
B.exceptfor
C.apartfrom
D.besides
15.The______horseranawayfromthefire.
A.havingfrightened
B.frightening
C.frightened
D.frighten
16.Somethingiswrongwithyourtruck.You'dbetterhaveit______.
A.repairing
B.repair
C.repaired
D.toberepaired
17.Dr.Brucewillfirstgiveyouasummaryofthesituationandthendiscussit______.
A.atinterval
B.atrandom
C.atissue
D.atlength
18.______setsmanapartfromtherestoftheanimalkingdomishisabilitytospeak.
A.Which
B.Whom
C.Who
D.What
19.Theweather______usfromclimbingthemountain.
A.discharged
B.disguised
C.disturbed
D.discouraged
20.Thesecretagentkeptlookingbackbecausehewasafraidof______.
A.followed
B.beingfollowed
C.havingfollowed
D.havingbeenfollowed
21.Theboywoulddoeverythingbut______hisfault.
A.toadmit
B.admitting
C.admit
D.wouldadmit
22.Heis______ofanactor.
A.anybody
B.anything
C.somebody
D.something
23.TheFrenchpianistwhohadbeenpraisedveryhighly______tobeagreatdisappointment.
A.turnedoff
B.turnedup
C.turnedout
D.turneddown
24.______impossibletomakealivinginrealestate,Nancyaddedinsuranceasasideline.
A.It'sbeing
B.Itsbeing
C.Itis
D.Itbeing
25.______hecometomorrow,Ishouldgivehimthedictionaryheneeds.
A.Had
B.Should
C.Were
D.Would
26.She______inwearingthatold-fashionedhat.
A.insists
B.persists
C.assists
D.consists
27.Let'shavealookatwhatwe'vegothere,______
A.willyou
B.shallwe
C.don'twe
D.willwe
28.Cake______offlour,sugar,eggandsomeotheringredients.
A.contained
B.consists
C.includes
D.composed
29.Povertydepressesmostpeople,______myfatheritwasotherwise.
A.incase
B.incaseof
C.inthecaseof
D.inanycase
30.Thechildtookaspoonfulandtasteditcarefully______itwashot.
A.incase
B.provided
C.if
D.unless
31.ItistheParty______hasbeenleadingusfromvictorytovictory.
A.since
B.which
C.who
D.that
32.Thestormdelayed______YokohamaHarbor.
A.theshiptoleave
B.theship'sleaving
C.theleavingship
D.toleavetheship
33.Nosooner(had)thehikers(setout)ontheirtrip(as)itbegantorain(heavily).
A.had
B.setout
C.as
D.heavily
34.(Many)awoman(feel)(entitled)to(more)inlifethanjusthousework.
A.Many
B.feel
C.entitled
D.more
35.Theperiodduring(when)people(learnedto)smeltironis(called)(the)IronAge.
A.when
B.learnedto
C.called
D.the
36.Johnisnot(enoughintelligent)(topass)(this)(economics)classwithouthelp.
A.enoughintelligent
B.topass
C.this
D.economics
37.MarkTwainisagood(representative)(of)post-CivilWarauthorsbecauseofhis(placeofbirth),education,andhow(hewrote).
A.representative
B.of
C.placeofbirth
D.hewrote
38.It's(high)timethey(begin)totakeyouseriously(and)theyknow(it).
A.high
B.begin
C.and
D.it
39.He(is)proud(tohave)neverbeen(beaten)at(chess)
A.is
B.tohave
C.beaten
D.chess
40.(Neither)rain(nor)sleetnorsnow(keep)themailmanfromhis(appointed)rounds.
A.Neither
B.nor
C.keep
D.appointed
41.She(is)lookingforwardto(go)toEuropeaftershe(finishes)herstudies(atthe)university.
A.is
B.go
C.finishes
D.atthe
42.(Havingeaten)thecherrypie,I(struck)severalpitsand(nearly)(broke)atooth.
A.Havingeaten
B.struck
C.nearly
D.broke
43.AllofthefollowingareprocessesthatdecreasesalinityEXCEPT______.
A.runoff
B.precipitation
C.evaporation
D.melting
44.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout
A.Howtheprecipitationorrunoffisactuallyformed.
B.Howthetablesaltweuseisobtained.
C.Theprocessesthatcauseachangeinoceanicsalinity.
D.Theprocessesthedissolvedmaterialsareleftbehind.
45.Howisthetablesaltweuseobtained
A.Subtractwaterfromtheoceanthroughevaporation.
B.Addwatertotheoceanthroughprecipitation.
C.Dissolvematerialsintheoceanthroughheating.
D.Convertwatervaporintoliquidwater.
46.Whichofthefollowingistrue
A.Theoceansalinityislowerintropicalregions.
B.Theoceansalinityishigherincoastalregionswhereriversflowintothesea.
C.Theoceansalinityishigherindryregions.
D.Theoceansalinityislowerinregionswithlittleprecipitation.
47.Theword"they"(Line5,Para.4)refersto______.
A.parents
B.schools
C.activities
D.students
48.Theoldcopyofthesoftware______.
A.isinternetbased
B.istelephonebased
C.iswellaccepted
D.iswellprogrammed
49.Theword"it"inthesentence"seawaterdirectlybeneathfreshlyformedseaicehasahighersalinitythanitdidbeforetheiceappeared."(paragraph4,line4)refersto______.
A.seawater
B.surroundingwater
C.thesaltinthewater
D.thewater
50.Thesoftwarediscussedinthepassageisdesignedtohelp______.
A.schoolsfindeasyaccesstostudents'parents
B.studentsknowtheiracademicpositioninschool
C.teachersupdatestudents'academicrecords
D.parentsknowbetterabouttheirchildren%performanceinschool
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