山东省潍坊市学年高一阶段考试含听力英语试题.docx
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山东省潍坊市学年高一阶段考试含听力英语试题.docx
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山东省潍坊市学年高一阶段考试含听力英语试题
高一阶段性考试英语试题
考试时间:
120分钟试卷满分:
150分
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
HowoldisTonynow?
A.15yearsold.B.20yearsold.C.25yearsold.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdothespeakersplantodo?
A.Gobackhome.B.Gooutforawalk.C.Havesomedrinks.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatiswrongwiththeprinter?
A.It’sbrokendown.B.Itrunsoutofink.C.Ithasnopaper.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatistheboat’stopspeed?
A.About20milesperhour.
B.About25milesperhour.
C.About30milesperhour.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodowithhisaunt?
A.Giveherabirdasagift.
B.TakehertoanItalianrestaurant.
C
Showheraroundthecity.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whatdoestheman’sapartmentlooklike?
A.Beautiful.B.Untidy.C.Large.
7.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Haveamealtogether.B.Cleanuptheroom.C.Gohome.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whydoesthemanlookpale?
A.Hegotsick.
B.Hedidn’tsleepwell.
C.Hequarreledwithhismanager.
9.Howaretheman’sprojectsgoing?
A.Hehasfinishedthemalready.
B.Hehasn’tstartedyet.
C.Hehasn’tcompletedany.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.
11.Whatkindofcoffeedoesthemanwant?
A.Coffeewithsugar.B.Coffeewithcream.C.Quiteblackcoffee.
12.Howmuchdoesthemanpay?
A.$9.B.$12.C.$15.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?
A.Agame.B.Amovie.C.Atoy.
14.WhatdoesthemanthinkofthepriceofWarCraftII?
A.It’stooexpensive.B.It’sverynormal.C.It’squitecheap.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Shelivesinasharedroom.
B.ShehasnointerestinWarCraftII.
C.Shelikeswatchingmovies.
16.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutWarCraftII?
A.Pictures.B.Actions.C.Sound.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.HowmanybrothersandsistersdidGrandmaMoseshave?
A.Five.B.Nine.C.Ten.
18.WhatdidGrandmaMosesspendmostofherlifedoing?
A.Farming.B.Painting.C.Workingatadrugstore.
19.WhydidGrandmaMosespaintatheroldage?
A
Topassthetime.B.Tomakemoney.C.Toexhibitherartworks.
20.WhendidGrandmaMosesholdherfirstexhibition?
A.In1930.B.In1940.C.In2000.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
ThisserviceisoperatedbyBBCStudiosDistributionLimited.WeareregisteredinEnglandandWalesundercompanynumber1420028andhaveourregisteredofficeat1TelevisionCentre,101WoodLane,LondonW127FA.OurVATnumberis333289454.
Pleasereadthesetermsandconditionscarefully.Byusingourwebsite,youshouldaccepttheseTerms,thePrivacyPolicy,theCodeofConductandanyothernotices,guidelinesandrulespublishedbyusonourServicesfromtimetotime.IfyoudonotaccepttheseTerms,pleasedonotuseourServices.
※YouagreetouseourServicesforlawfulpurposesonlyandinawaythatdoesnotgoagainsttherightsofanyperson’suseandenjoymentofourServicesandyoushouldobey(遵守)alllawsandrulesthatapply.
※Youagreethatyouwillonlyuseitscontentsforyourownpersonaluseandnotforanycommercialorotherpurposes,includingadvertisingorsellinganygoodsorservices.Youwillneedourwrittenpermission(许可)beforeyouwanttouseanycontentonourServicesforanyotherreason.
※Wemayupdate(更新)theseTermsatanytime.PleasereviewtheTermsregularly(定期)tomakesureyouknowanychanges.YoucangetthePrivacyPolicyandCodeofConductfromlinks(链接)atthebottomofourwebpage.
21.WhatdoweknowabouttheService?
A.IthasnothingtodowithBBC.B.ItsofficeliesinLondon.
C.Everyonecanusetheservicefreely.D.NoonecanrefusetheseTerms.
22.Whatshouldyoudowhenyoudon’tusetheServicesforpersonaluse?
A.Paythemmoney.B.Advertiseontheline.
C.Protectyourprivacy.D.Askforwrittenpermission.
23.Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Anewsreport.B.ATVprogram.C.Awebpage.D.Anadvertisement.
B
Thissummer,IwenttoSportsCampwithmylittlebrother,Charlie.Whenwehikedtothepond,Iwastheonlyonewhodidn’tjumpin.“Can’tyouswim,Brandon?
”askedHenry.Ican,butafteryou'veseenpondwaterunderamicroscope(显微镜),you’relesseagertocooloffinit.
Tonightaftersundown,we’replayingCapturetheFlag.Thecampersaredividedintotwoteams,BlueandRed.Eachteamhidesaflag,thenhasanhourtofindandtaketheotherteam’sflag.CharlieandIareontheBlueteam.WhenKenneth,ourteamcaptain,askswhowantstoscoutouttheRedflag.Mybrotherraiseshishand.
Charliegoeswithabunchofboysfromourteam.Therestofusstaybehindtoguardourflag,whichwe'vehiddeninanearbytree.Soon,Charlieisback,hisfaceasredaspaint.“Alltheotherswerecaught.ButIsawtheirflag!
”hepants.“Insidethedoorofthedirector’scabin!
”
Kennethwavesusover.“Time’srunningout.Anyideas?
”
“I’llstaywithCharlieandIsaiahandguardourflag,”offersHenry.
KennethpointstoMarshallandme.“let’sgo.”hesays.
Werunthroughthewoods.Unluckily,twoboysfromtheRedteamnoticedKennethandMarshall,andtheywerecaught.Ihidebehindatreeandtrytofigureoutwhichcabinisthedirector’s.
Awhistlesounds,andmyheartbeatsfast.Onlyfiveminutesleft!
Notimetocheckeverycabin.Whichoneistherightone?
Suddenly,Ismellsomethingfamiliar.Thedirector'safter-shave!
I’msureofit.
Iclimbupthestepsandopenthedoor.Theflag!
“Gethim!
”Someoneshouts.
Igrabtheflagandraceforourhomebase.TwoboysfromtheRedteamarerightbehindme.IreachourhomebasejustbeforeIhearthefinalwhistleblowloudandlong.Bluewins!
24.Whydoesn’tthewriterwanttoswiminthepond?
A.Hecan’tswim.B.Theweatherisnothot.
C.Thewaterisnotclean.D.Thepondistoodeep.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“scoutout”meaninparagraph2?
A.Figureout.B.Searchfor.C.Setup.D.Gothrough.
26.WhichoneofthefollowingwascaughtbytheRedteam?
A.Brandon.B.Henry.C.Marshall.D.Isaiah.
27.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.CapturetheFlagB.SportsCamp
C.AGreatSuccessD.AnUnforgettableExperience
C
Itwouldbeniceifeatingaparticularfoodcouldmagicallyprotectyouagainstalltheboringillnesses.It’snotthatsimple,ofcourse.Handwashingremainsyourbestdefenseagainstpickingupillnesses,andsleepisastrongdefensetoo.Butwhatyoueatdoesplayanimportantpart.Thoughitisn’tbecauseofjustoneortwofoods,whatyoueatinyourdailydiethaveaneffectonhowweakorstrongyourimmunity(免疫力)is.
We’dbettereatfruitsandvegetableseveryday.Theycontainkeyvitaminsneededintheimmunesystem.Forexample,VitaminCandAinfoodshelpimmunesystemworkwelltokeepushealthy.Rememberthateatingtheactualfruitorveggieisbetterthaneatingsingle-vitaminsupplements(补品).
Gettingtoolittleprotein(蛋白质)canweakenyourimmunesystem.Protein-richfoodssupplytheaminoacids(氨基酸)youneedtobuildimportantproteinsinthebody.Animalfoodslikebeefandporkalsocontainzinc(锌),whichyourbodyusestomaket-cells.
Fermentedfoodsarefoodsthatarenaturallyprotectedbybacteria(细菌),andthey’regoodforthemicrobiome(微生物).That’sthenameforthebacteriathatliveinyourstomach,wherealotofcellsinimmunityactuallylive.Fermentedfoodslikeyogurthelpbeneficialbacteriadevelopfastinthestomach,leavinglessroomforharmfulbacteria.
28.Whatdoesparagraph1mainlytellus?
A.Handwashingisnecessary.B.Illnessesmakepeoplebored.
C.Immunityhasmuchtodowithyourdiet.D.Moresleepdoesgoodtohealth.
29
Whydoesthewritersuggestweeatfruitsandvegetableseveryday?
A.Theyarerichinvitaminsweneed.
B.VitaminAishelpfulforimmunity.
C.FruitssupplyourbodywithVitaminConly.
D.Eatingsingle-vitaminfoodsdoeslittlegood.
30.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?
A.Aminoacidscanhelptomaket-cells.
B.Healthybodyneedsplentyofprotein.
C.Theimmunesystemcanbehurteasily.
D.Weshouldeatanimalfoodsasmanyaspossible.
31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?
A.Differentfoodshavedifferentuses.
B.Fruitsandvegetableskeepushealthy.
C.Manyillnessesdoharmtotheimmunity.
D.Properdailydietprotectsourimmunesystem.
D
Anumberofcompanieshaveusedthewindandsuntoproduceenergy.Now
onecompanycalledORPCisusingtheforceofflowingriversandoceancurrents(水流).ThecompanyrecentlypresentedthenewtechnologyatanenergyconferencenearWashington,DC.
ChristopherSaueristhechiefexecutiveofficerofORPC.Hesaysthetechnologywasdesignedforsmall,ruralcommunitiesthatdonothaveeasyaccesstopowersources.
TheORPCtechnologyisanenergygenerator(发电机)whichcanbeputunderwater,calledRivGen.Itworksinaseriesofsteps.First,thegeneratorisputinthemiddleofasteelcageontopofawideboat.Wheels–or,turbines–areattachedtoeachsideofthegenerator.Theboat,cage,andgeneratorallsink(下沉)tothebottomoftheriver.There,therivercurrentturnsthewheelsandcreatesasmuchas50kilowattsofpower.
Theturbinesaresafe
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