新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案.docx
- 文档编号:26081246
- 上传时间:2023-06-17
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:89
- 大小:77.20KB
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案.docx
《新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案.docx(89页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说上全原文解析答案
新世纪研究生公共英语教材听说(上)
听力原文
Lesson1Music
1.M:
Bytheway,Jane,didyoutalktotheconsultant顾问aboutournewhealthprogram?
W:
Icontacted联系hisofficebuthissecretarysaidhewould(beoutfor)试图得到lunchuntiltwo.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
B.shecouldn’ttalktotheconsultantbeforetwo
2.W:
Weneedtoleteveryoneknowaboutthecharity[ˈtʃæriti]n.慈爱concert,butwedon'thavemuchmoneyforadvertising.
M:
Howaboutusingtheschoolradiostation?
Theybroadcastfreepublicservice服务announcements.通告
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggesttheydo?
c.Asktheschoolradiostationforhelp
3.W:
Idon'tunderstandwhythisself-study自学bookdoesn'thaveanswerstothequestions.
M:
Butitdoes.Youcanfindthematthebackofthebook.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansayabouttheself-studybook?
d.thebookdoesincludetheanswer
4.M:
Thenewsalesmanagersayshehasnevermetyoubefore.
W:
We'vebeenintroducedaboutthreetimes.Heseemsalittleforgetful.
Q:
Whatdowelearnaboutthenewsalesmanager?
B.Heprobablyhasapoormemory
5.M:
Haveyouhadthebrakes[breik]n制动器;闸;刹车.andtireschecked?
Anddoyouhaveenoughmoney?
W:
Ihavetakencareofeverything.AndI'msureit'sgoingtobeawonderful极好的,精彩的,绝妙的trip.
Q:
What'sthewomangoingtodo?
D.spendsometimetravelling
6.M:
I'vehadmynewstereo立体声forawholeweek,butIhaven'tyetfiguredout想到howtorecordmusic.
W:
Didn'taninstructionmanual[ˈmænjuəl]手册形式的,像手册的;教范性质的comewithit?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
Bthemanshouldrefertotheinstructionmanual
7.W:
Iwanttopayyouforthatlong-distancecallImade.But,Isupposeyouhaven'tgottenyourphonebillyet,
M:
Oh,butIhave.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Ahehasreceivedhistelephonebill.
8.M:
ProfessorSmithassignedusthreemorenovelstoread.
W:
Hemustthinkyoudon'thaveanyotherclasses.
Q:
WhatcanbeinferredaboutProfessorSmith?
Bheassignstoomuchwork
9.M:
Let'sgowatchthefireworks烟花tonight.
W:
Ihaveticketstothetheater.
Q:
Whatplandoesthemanhasthatnight?
Bhe’llgoandwatchthefireworks
10.M:
Iamexhausted筋疲力尽的.Istayedup熬夜thewholenightstudyingformyhistorymidtermexam.
W:
Whydoyoualwayswaittillthelastminute?
Q:
Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?
Ahehadbadstudyhabits
11.M:
I'llbecomingstraightfromwork,soI'llhavetopack包装;捆扎achangeofclothes.
W:
It'sonlyabarbecue[ˈbɑ:
bikju:
](常用于室外的)金属烤架.JeansandT-shirtswillbefine.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanimply?
DCasualdresswillbeappropriate
12.W:
I'mgoingtothesnack[snæk]小吃;点心;快餐barforacupofcoffee.Wouldyoulikemetobringyoubacksomething?
M:
Notfromthesnackbar,butcouldyoupickupapaperforme?
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
Chewantshertogethimanewspaper
13.M:
Idon'tunderstandhowthisbudgetwascalculated[ˈkælkjuleit]计算,估计,核算.
W:
Letmehavealook,OK?
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
Cshe’lltrytoseewhatmethodwasused
14.W:
Weneedafourthplayerfortennisthismorning.Doyouwanttojoinus?
M:
I'vegotaclassatnine,butCarolisfreeandsheisreallygood.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
BaskCaroltoplaytennis
15.W:
Haveyousavedenoughtobuythatnewprinterforyourcomputeryet?
M:
Youknow,moneyseemstobeburningaholeinmypocketlately.Maybenextmonth.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanlikelytodothefollowingmonth?
Aheislikelytobuyanewprinterthefollowingmonth.
PassageII:
AmericanMusic
OneofAmerica'smostimportantexports出口ishermodernmusic.Americanmusicisplayedallovertheworld.Itisenjoyedbythepeopleofallagesinallcountries.Althoughthelyrics['liriks]歌词areEnglish,peoplenotspeakingEnglishcanenjoyittoo.Thereasonsforitspopularity普遍,流行;areitsfastpace[peis步子;节奏andrhythmic[ˈrɪðmɪk]有韵律的,有节奏的beat[bi:
t]节拍,拍子.
Themusichasmanyorigins[ˈɔridʒin]起点;来源intheUnitedStates.Countrymusic,comingfromtherural农村的,乡村的areasinthesouthernUnitedStates,isonesource来源,出处.Countrymusicfeatures以…为物色是…特征simplethemes题目,主题,andmelodies曲调,歌曲describingday-to-daysituations形势;情况andthefeelingsofcountrypeople.Manypeopleappreciate欣赏,赏识,thismusicbecauseoftheemotions情感,感情expressedbycountrymusicsongs.
AsecondoriginofAmericanpopularmusicistheblues[blu:
z]布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲.Itdepicts描述mostlysadfeelingsreflecting表达;反映thedifficultlivesofAmericanblacks.Itisusuallyplayedandsungbyblackmusicians,butitispopularwithallAmericans.
(Rockmusic)摇滚音乐isanewerformofmusic.Thismusicstyle风格,featuring.以…为物色是…特征fastandrepetitious重复的;反复的rhythms节奏,wasinfluencedbytheblues布鲁斯歌曲;蓝调歌曲andcountrymusic.Itwasfirstknownasrock-and-rollinthe1950s.Sincethentherehavebeenmanyformsofrockmusic:
hardrock,softrock, andothers.Manyperformersofpopularmusicareyoungmusicians.
Americanpopularmusicismarketed在市场上出售某物toademanding(顾客的)需求、需要audience观众,听众;读者.Nowpopularsongsareheardontheradioseveraltimesaday.Somesongshavebecomepopularallovertheworld.Peoplehearthesesongssungintheiroriginal起初的;原来的Englishorsometimestranslatedintootherlanguages.Thewordsmaydifferbuttheenjoymentofthemusicisuniversal普遍的.
1.WhichgroupofpeopleenjoyAmericanmusic?
DAlloftheabove
2.WhyisAmericanmusicsopopularinallcountries?
DBecauseithasafastpaceandrhythmicbeat
3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
CThebluesisusuallyplayedbyblackmusicians
4.Whatdoyouknowfromthepassage?
CRockmusicwasinfluencedbythebluesandcountrymusic
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
CThewordsofsongsdiffer,andsodoestheenjoymentofAmericanpopmusic
PassageIII:
MusicinDifferentCultures
Inwesternculturemusicisregardedasgoodbybirth在血统上,生来,andsoundsthatarewelcomearesaidtobe"musictotheears".Insomeothercultures文化--forexample,Islamic伊斯兰的,伊斯兰教的culture--itisoflittlevalue,associated(使)发生联系,(使)联合;结交,结伙withsin[sin]罪恶,罪孽andevil罪恶.IntheWestandinthehighculturesofAsia,itissaidthattherearethreetypesofmusic.First,classical古典的,经典的music,composed组成,构成andperformedbytrainedprofessionals具有某专业资格的人,专业人士originally最初underthesupportofcourts宫廷,宫室andreligious宗教的establishments建立,确立;second,folkmusic民间音乐,sharedbythepopulationatlargeandpassedon传递;传授orally口头上地,口述地,andthird,popularmusic,performedbyprofessionals,spread(使)传播,(使)散布throughradio,television,records,film,andprint,andconsumed消耗,耗尽bythemasspublic.
Musicisamajorcomponent成分,组成部分,部件,元件inreligious宗教的services,theater剧场,戏院,,andentertainment娱乐,文娱节目,表演会ofallsorts.Themostuniversaluseofmusicisasapartofreligiousrituals仪式.Insometribal[ˈtraɪbəl]部落的societies,musicappearstoserveasaspecialformofcommunicationwithsupernatural超自然的;鬼、神或幻术所引起的beings,anditsprominent显著的;突出的useinmodernChristian基督教徒andJewish犹太人的;犹太教徒的servicesmaybetheleftoverofjustsuchanoriginal原始的purpose.Anotherlessobviousfunctionofmusicissocialadherence遵守;遵循;坚持.Formostsocialgroups,musiccanserveasapowerfulsymbol象征,标志.Membersofmostsocietiessharekeen热衷的,热心的,feelingsastowhatkindofmusicthey"belongto".Indeed,someminorities少数,小部分including,intheU.S.A.,blackAmericansandEuro-Americangroupsusemusicasamajorsymbolofgroupidentity身份.Musicalsosymbolizes象征;作为…的象征military军事的,军用的;,patriotic[ˌpætriˈɔtik]爱国的,有爱国心的andfuneral葬礼,丧礼moods心情,情绪andevents.Inamoregeneral普遍的,全面的;sense,musicmayexpressthecentral最重要的,主要的,首要socialvaluesofasociety.Inwesternculture,theinterrelationship相互关系ofconductorandorchestra[ˈɔ:
kistrə]管弦乐队symbolizestheneedforstrongcooperation合作,协作amongvariouskindsofspecialists专家,行家inamodernindustrialsociety.
1.Inwhatcultureismusicregardedasgoodbybirth?
CInWesternculture
2.Whichofthefollowingisperformedbyprofessionals?
BClassicalmusicandpopularmusic
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
CMusicisaspecialformofcommunicationwithsupernaturalbeinginAsia
4.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthemostuniversaluseofmusic?
DReligiousritual宗教仪式
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTsymbolized象征bymusic?
DFriendship
Lesson2Holidays
1.M:
Doyoustillwanttogotothegraduate研究生的schoolafteryougetoutofcollege?
W:
I'vechangedmymindaboutthat.IwanttostartworkingbeforeIgobacktoschool.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
BShe‘snotgoingtograduatedschoolimmediatelyaftergraduation.
2.M:
We'vegotawholehourbeforetheBrownscomeby来串门,来访topickusup安排接取;使搭乘;搭救.
W:
Yeah.Butwe'dbettergetmoving赶快;快些开始.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomansuggesttheydo?
AHurry
3.M:
I'mthinkingofgettinganewprinter.
W:
I'dinvestin在…上投资,在…投入(时间、精力等)alaser[ˈleizə激光]printer.Theprintqualityismuchbetter.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
CThemanshouldbuyahigh-qualityprinter.
4.W:
I'vegotacoupon[ˈku:
pɔn]配给券;(购物)票证;(购物)优惠券forhalf-off五折dinneratthatnewrestaurantdownthestreet.IthinkI'lluseitwhenmycousin[ˈkʌzn]堂[表]兄弟[姊妹]comesforavisitthisweekend.
M:
Wheredidyougetit?
Iwouldn'tmind(tryingthatplaceouttoo)试验.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?
CWherethewomangotcoupon
5.W:
What'sLauradoingheretoday?
Ithoughtshewassupposed料想;猜想;以为tobeoutof离开了theofficeonMondays.
W:
Shedecidedshe'dratherhaveFridaysoffinstead.
Q:
WhatcanbeinferredaboutLaura?
AShehaschangedherschedule
6.M:
Ineedtofind
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 新世纪 研究生 公共英语 教材 听说 原文 解析 答案
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)