学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡWelcometotheunit 1.docx

学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡWelcometotheunit 1.docx

《学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡWelcometotheunit 1.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡWelcometotheunit 1.docx（18页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

学年高中英语Unit3AmazingpeopleSectionⅡWelcometotheunit1

SectionⅡWelcometotheunit&Reading—LanguagePoints

品句填词

1．—Shallwemeetatthe____________（入口）tothecinematonight?

—Okay.Let’smakeitataquartertoseven.

答案：

entrance

2．Shedislikesyouto____________（打扰）hersooften.

答案：

disturb

3．Thereisnodirectrelationbetweenthetwoincidents.It’sjusta____________（巧合）．

答案：

coincidence

4．Alotofstudentsgatheredtogethertolookintothebox，____________（好奇）aboutwhatcouldbeinside.

答案：

curious

5．Nowthehardwinterhasgone,wecancastoffourwinter____________（服装）．

答案：

clothing

6．Whatisthe____________（联系）betweenthetwoideas?

答案：

connection

7．Hemadea____________（大笔的钱）bysellingwastematerials.

答案：

fortune

8．TheancientEgyptiansknewwaysto____________（保存）deadbodiesfromdecay.

答案：

preserve

单句改错

1．Peoplegatheredround,curiouslytoknowwhatwashappening.____________________

答案：

curiously→curious

2．Iwaslateingettingtothestation,butfortunateforme,thetrainwaslatetoo.____________________

答案：

fortunate→fortunately

3．Theorganizationwassetuptopreserveendangeredspeciesinextinction.____________________

答案：

in→from

4．Almosteveryteenagerwillexperienceaperiodintheirlifewhentheyaren’tcontenttotheirparents.____________________

答案：

to→with

5．Thiskindofpoison,resultingfromillnessorevendeath,iskeptinthesafe.____________________

答案：

from→in

完成句子

1．Themedicinewillworkbest________________________________（如果按照说明书服用的话）．

答案：

iftakenaccordingtotheinstructions

2．________________________（使张路迷惑不解的是）washowLiuYunknewthesecret.

答案：

WhatpuzzledZhangLu

3．________________________________________（一回到家乡），shegotdownto____________________（募捐）forProjectHope.

答案：

Upon/Onreturningtoherhometown；raisingmoney

4．Wewentintotheroomquietly________________________（以便不打扰）anyoneelse.

答案：

soasnottodisturb

5．Tom________________（和）hisparents,________________（去）theparkeverySunday.

答案：

aswellas；goesto

课文语法填空

HowardCarterwasafamousexplorer,1.____________didn’treceiveschooleducationbutwas2.____________（curiosity）abouttheoutsideworld.HebegansearchingforthetombsoftheEgyptiankingssincehewasonlyseventeen.3.____________thehelpofLordCarnarvon,HowardCarterbeganhisresearch.In1922,heandhisteamfoundthetombofKingTutankhamunnearacity4.____________（call）Luxor.Thetombwasfullof5.____________（fortunate）ingoldandjewels.

Within7years,21peoplewhohadsomething6.____________（do）withthe7.____________（open）ofthetombdied,8.____________HowardCarterlivedontilltheageof65.Somepeoplesaythe9.____________（death）werejustcoincidence.Somebelievethattheyweretheresultofthemummy’scurse,whileothersthinkitwasthevirusesinthetomb10.____________resultedindeath.

答案：

1.who　2.curious　3.With　4.called　5.fortune　6.todo　7.opening　8.but　9.deaths　10.that

A卷

单句语法填空

1．____________isknowntousallisthatChina’sfirstspacelaboratorymodule,wassuccessfullylaunchedonSeptember29.

答案：

What

2．Mr.Smith,aswellashiswifeanddaughter，____________goingtotheGreatWall.

答案：

is

3．____________（disturb）newscamethatthevirusisspreadinginAfrica.

答案：

Disturbing

4．Upon____________（enter）thetallbuilding,heheardasharpcrycomingoutofit,whichbroughthishearttohismouth.

答案：

entering

5．Iwon’tgoandattendhisweddingpartyunless____________（invite）．

答案：

invited

6．Astheyenteredthebigcityforthefirsttimefromaremotevillage,theywerefullof____________（curious）aboutmanythings.

答案：

curiosity

7．Theathlete’syearsofhardtrainingpaid____________whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

答案：

off

8．Hisdrunkdrivingresultedintheaccident,____________（cause）thedeathoffifteenpeople,includingthreestudents.

答案：

causing

9．Marytookataxitotheairport，only____________（find）herplanehighupinthesky.

答案：

tofind

10．Hewentbacktothehalltotryhis____________（fortunate）atfindinghislostgoldwatch,butfailed.

答案：

fortune

阅读理解

“Lifeisaboutdaringtocarryoutyourideas，”saidItalianmountaineerReinholdMessner.

Oneofthebest－knownlivingmountaineers，now74，MessnerbecamethefirstpersontoclimbMountQomolangmaaloneandwithoutthehelpofbottledoxygen（氧气）in1980.

Healsobecame,in1986,thefirsttoreachtheworld’s14mountaintopsofover8，000meters，againwithoutbottledoxygen.

Alongtheway，hehaspracticedaspecialstyleofmountaineeringknownasalpinism,inwhichclimberstrytoreachthetopwithaslittlematerial（材料）andoutsidehelpaspossible.

“Butitisanartthatisincreasinglygettinglost—today’sclimbersdependonSherpas（localguidesforclimbersintheHimalayas）andready－maderoutestoreachthetop，”Messnersaid.

“Thetruealpinistdoesn’twantsuchhelp.Hewantstogointothewild，”hesaid.

Hisachievementshavemadehimagreathero，butMessnersayshehasgottenintoplentyofdangeroussituationsalongthewaytoo.

“Aroundhalfofthetopalpinistshavediedclimbing，”hesaid.

“Ofcourse,ifIturnbackmoreoftenthantheothers,Icanincreasemychancesofsurvival，”headded.“ButifIhadn’tbeenluckyafewtimes,Iwouldn’tbehere.”

Messnerlatermovedontodifferentchallenges（挑战），crossingtheGobiDesertandAntarctica.

HeisalsoawriterandwasinFrankfurttopresenthislatestbook,Wild,tellingthetruestoryofa1916Antarcticexpedition（探险）．

Today,Messnerspendshistimemakingfilmsandtalksexcitedlyabouthispresentone,whichissetinKenya,Africa,andtellsthestoryoftwoclimberswhorunintotroubleandarefacedwithlife－changingsituations.

Afteralifetimeoffollowinghisnextdream,hebelievesfilm－makingwillbehisfinalproject.

“IwasalwaysatmybestwhenIwaslearning,whenIwascurious（求知的），”hesaid.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。

文章介绍了国际著名登山运动员梅斯纳尔和他的主要成就。

1．Whatisspecialabouttruealpinists?

A．Theycanreachthetopquickly.

B．Theytrytodependon（依靠）themselves.

C．Theyfollowready－maderoutes.

D．Theyoftenworkwithlocalguides.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

由第四段中的alpinism,inwhichclimberstrytoreachthetopwithaslittlematerial（材料）andoutsidehelpaspossible和第六段中的Thetruealpinistdoesn’twantsuchhelp.可知，真正的登山者尽量依靠自己的力量登上顶峰。

2．WhathelpedMessnersurvivedangeroussituations?

A．Goodluck.　　B．Belief.

C．Goodskills.D．Courage.

A　解析：

推理判断题。

由第九段中的ButifIhadn’tbeenluckyafewtimes,Iwouldn’tbehere.可知，Messner说自己几次死里逃生是因为运气好。

3．WhatdoesMessnertellusaboutthestoryofhisnewfilm?

A．Itisveryinteresting.

B．IthappensinAfrica.

C．Itisbasedonhislatestbook.

D．Itrecordshistrueexperiences.

B　解析：

细节理解题。

由倒数第三段可知，梅斯纳尔新电影的故事发生在非洲的肯尼亚。

4．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A．Anewfilm.B．Anewbook.

C．Agreatalpinist.D．Agreatexpedition.

C　解析：

主旨大意题。

通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了国际著名登山运动员梅斯纳尔和他的主要成就。

完形填空

Iwasbornwithaheartdisease.AsIgrewup，partsofmyheartstartedto__1__andIwasoftenoutofbreath.SowhenIwaseight,thedoctorsopenedmychestto__2__it.Whentheysawthestateofmyheart，theytoldmyparents，“Wedon’texpecthimto__3__thenight.”Iwasinandoutofacoma（昏迷）forthreemonths.EverydaythefactthatIwasn’t__4__wasagoodthing.

Finally，thedoctors__5__I’dbebetteroffathome—sayingthatIwasn’tgoingtolivelong.ButI__6__andhadsomethingclosetoa__7__childhood.Asateenager，Ibeganto__8__heartfailureagain.ButIwas__9__togotocollege，becomeamanagerandgetmarriedtoJo.

Istartedmyown__10__soIcouldworkflexible（灵活的）hours，__11__JoandIhadtwochildren：

JoshandLiam.I__12__tokeepagoodstandardoflifeforeveryone，evenwhenIwaswakingupfeelingsickeverymorning.ByJanuarylastyear，myheartfailurewasso__13__thatIoftencouldn’twalkmorethanafewyards.

Iwasworriedaboutnotbeingaroundformy__14__．IhadtoexplaintoJoshthatthe__15__tellingmeanorgan（器官）hadbeenfoundcouldcomeanytimeandI’dberushedtohospital，perhaps__16__Icouldsaygoodbye.Afewdayslater，thephonerangandJoshsaid，“Isthatthedoctorwithyournew__17__？

”Howeveritwas__18__asalesman.

May4wasthedaywhenatransplant（移植）matchwasfound.Iwasoutofhospitalwithinfiveweeksand，withinafew__19__，feelingmuchbetter.ByOctober，Iwastakingpartina30－milebikeride.

ThesedaysIspendalotoftimetalkingtokidswithheart__20__．Iwanttosupportotherswho’vehadahardtime.

【解题导语】　本文是一篇记叙文。

作者虽然患有先天性心脏病，但他没有退缩，勇敢面对学习和生活，坚强地活了下去。

1．A.feel　B．fail

C．improveD．work

B　解析：

根据该句中的Iwasoftenoutofbreath可知，作者的心脏开始衰竭。

下文的heartfailure为提示。

2．A.repairB．discover

C．hearD．prevent

A　解析：

根据文章第一句Iwasbornwithaheartdisease.可知，医生想要修复作者的心脏。

3．A.stayB．waste

C．seeD．last

D　解析：

根据下文的sayingthatIwasn’tgoingtolivelong可知，医生觉得作者的情况不容乐观，可能熬不过当晚。

4．A.deadB．sad

C．sickD．worried

A　解析：

根据上文的Iwasinandoutofacoma（昏迷）forthreemonths.可知，作者每天还活着是一件值得庆幸的事。

5．A.expectedB．decided

C．requiredD．learned

B　解析：

根据破折号后的内容可知，医生决定作者最好还是回家（等待死亡）。

6．A.wentoutB．gaveup

C．lookedbackD．carriedon

D　解析：

根据上文的sayingthatIwasn’tgoingtolivelong和转折连词But可知，作者没有让生命很快止步，而是继续活了下去。

7．A.luckyB．normal

C．busyD．poor

B　解析：

根据下文讲述青少年和成年后的正常生活可知，作者的童年也基本和其他正常孩子一样。

8．A.stopB．accept

C．experienceD．examine

C　解析：

作者青少年时期又再一次经历心脏衰竭。

9．A.readyB．likely

C．ableD．sure

C　解析：

根据转折连词But可知，虽然作者在青少年时期又开始经历心脏衰竭，但他还是上了大学，成为一名经理并且结婚生子。

10．A.rideB．family

C．holidayD．company

D　解析：

根据下文的soIcouldworkflexible（灵活的）hours可知，作者为了有灵活的工作时间自己创办了公司。

11．A.andB．but

C．sinceD．unless

A　解析：

“创办自己的公司”和“我们有了两个孩子”之间为并列关系。

12．A.waitedB．tried

C．agreedD．offered

B　解析：

根据上文叙述作者的工作和家庭经历可知，作者努力让身边的家人有高水准的生活。

13．A.easyB．quiet

C．badD．strange

C　解析：

根据下文的thatIoftencouldn’twalkmorethanafewyards可知，作者的心脏病越来越严重。

14．A.childrenB．