普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新Ⅰ卷含.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新Ⅰ卷含.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题新Ⅰ卷含
2020年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试英语(课标卷I)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷1至13页,
第II卷14至16页。
2.答题前,考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在本试卷相应的地点。
3.所有答案在答题卡上达成,答在本试卷上无效。
4.第I卷听力部分满分30分,不计入总分,考试成绩录取时供应给高校作参照。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷
上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下边5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听完每段对话后,你都有10称钟的时间来
回答相关小题如阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Takephotos.B.Buyacamera.C.Helpthe
woman.
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout>
A.Anoisynight.B.Theirlifeintown.C.Aplaceof
living.
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.Onhisway.B.Inarestaurant.
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.Findaplayer.B.Watchagame.
basketball.
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.Saturday.B.Sunday.
C.Athome
C.
C.Monday.
Play
第二节(共
15小题:
每题
1.5分,满分
22.5分)
听下边
5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、
C三个选项中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应地点。
听每段对话或独白前,你将
有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段资料,回答6、7题。
6.
WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.
B.GiveJohnasurprise.
C.
Invite
JohntoFrance.
7.
WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara
’splan?
A.Funny.
B.Exciting.
C.Strange.
听第7段资料,回答第
8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytopeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelpan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.Helpherwithherstudy.
B.Takeabooktoherfriend.
C.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段资料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.Totellherabouthernewjob.
B.Toaskaboutherjobprogram.
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Alex.B.Andrea.C.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon.
听第9段资料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow.
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden.
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatmayJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.
B.Speaktotaxidrivers.
C.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.
B.Hetravelsalotofhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段资料,回答第17至20题
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.it’snewbuilding.B.it’sasmalltown.
it’spublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.
FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreet.
HernandesStreet.
C.
C.
C.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.
B.itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Itisafamousuniversity.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分55分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每题1分,满分15分)
21.—Why,thisisnothingbutcommonvegetablesoup!
—,madam.It’soursoupoftheday.
A.LetmeseeB.SoitisC.Don’tmentionit
D.NeitherdoI
22.Theymightjusthaveaplace_____onthewritingcourse—whydon’t
yougiveitatry?
A.leaveB.leftC.leavingD.to
leave
23.Trynottocoughmorethanyoucan___sinceitmaycauseproblemstoyourlungs.
A.checkB.allowC.stopD.
help
24.Ifwe____nowtoprotecttheenvironment,we’lllivetoregretit.
A.hadn’tacted
B.haven’tacted
C.don’tact
D.
won’tact
25.
Tonycanhardlyboilanegg,still____cookdinner.
A.less
B.little
C.much
D.more
26.
Policehavefound____appearstobethelostancientstatue.
A.which
B.where
C.how
D.what
27.
WhenIfirstmetBryanIdidn
’tlikehim,butI____mymind.
A.havechanged
B.change
C.hadchanged
D.
wouldchange
28.
Thedriver
wantedtoparkhiscarnearthe
roadsidebut
wasaskedbythe
police____.
A.nottodo
B.notto
C.notdo
D.do
not
29.
Thedoor_____open,nomatterhowhardshepushed.
A.shouldn
’t
B.couldn
’t
C.wouldn’t
D.
mightn’t
30.
Atthelast
moment,Tomdecided
to_____anewcharacter
tomakethestory
seemmorelikely.
A.putup
B.putin
C.puton
D.put
off
31.Indiaattained____independencein1947,after_____longstruggle.
A.不填;a
B.the;a
C.an;不填
D.an;
the
32.
There’snowayof
knowingwhyonemanmakesanimportant
discovery_____
anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.
A.since
B.if
C.as
D.while
33.
“Youcan’tjudgeabookbyitscover,
”______.
A.asthesayinggoesoldB.goesastheoldsayingC.astheoldsayinggoesD.goesasoldthesaying
34.Itwasarealrace____timetogettheprojectdone.Luckily,wemade
it.
A.over
35.Thesunlight
A.throwing
is
B.byC.forD.against
whiteandblinding,____hard-edgedshadowsontheground.
B.beingthrownC.tothrowD.to
bethrown
第二节完形填空(共
20小题;每题
2分,满分
40分)
阅读以下短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填
入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomake
usmore36theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“37
adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,38,choseto
usewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs(耳塞)orblindfolds
(眼罩).
Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa39experience.Ihadnever
consideredbeforehow40itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,
my41madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot42.ThenI
wonderedwheretoputmy43.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetal
footrestinto44.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonly
meansof45forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptinga
wheelchair”isnotatemporary(暂时的)46.
Itriedtofinda47positionandthoughtitmightberestful,48
kindofnice,tobe49aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I50Iwould
havetohandlethethingmyself?
MyhandsstartedtoacheasI51theheavy
metalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe52ofthewheelchairwas
notgoingtobea(n)
53task.
Mywheelchair
experimentwassoon54
.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.
Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonly
atasteofthe55,
bothphysical
andmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.
36.
A.curiousabout
B.interestedin
C.awareof
D.
carefulwith
37.
A.cure
B.prevent
C.adopt
D.
analyze
38.
A.instead
B.strangely
C.asusual
D.
likeme
39.
A.learning
B.working
C.satisfying
D.
relaxing
40.
A.convenient
B.awkward
C.boring
D.
exciting
41.
A.height
B.force
C.skill
D.weight
42.
A.locked
B.repaired
C.powered
D.grasped
43.
A.hands
B.feet
C.keys
D.
handles
44.
A.place
B.action
C.play
D.effect
45.
A.operation
B.communication
C.transportation
D.
production
46.
A.exploration
B.education
C.experiment
D.
entertainment
47.
A.flexible
B.safe
C.starting
D.
comfortable
48.
A.yet
B.just
C.still
D.
even
49.
A.shown
B.pushed
C.driven
D.guided
50.
A.realized
B.suggested
C.agreed
D.
admitted
51.
A.lifted
B.turned
C.pressed
D.
seized
52.
A.path
B.position
C.direction
D.way
53.
A.easy
B.heavy
C.major
D.extra
54.
A.forgotten
B.repeated
C.conducted
D.
finished
55.
A.weaknesses
B.challenges
C.anxieties
D.
illnesses
第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)
第一节(共15小题;每题3分,满分45分)
A
Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneof
them.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinter
breakformschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleaftera
weeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offered
us$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.
IhadmeetingsinNewYork,SoIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmy
husbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookofffor
home.
Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakean
evenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutat
theairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Ourtotaltake:
$1,600.Notbad,
huh?
NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.
Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthese
days,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.
I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing(揭穿)theworst
tricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.
IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:
AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.
Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.
I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,and
expensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.
Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwill
alsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.
56.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?
A.Theytookalaterflight.B.Theyhadearly
bookings.
C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.D.Theirflighthad
beencancelled.
57.What
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