高一英语寒假作业3.docx
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高一英语寒假作业3.docx
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高一英语寒假作业3
英语试卷三
I.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Wherehaveyoubeen?
—IwenttothehospitaltoseeMike.Heisill.
—Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.____________________
A.I’llgoandseehimnow.
B.I’mgoingtoseehim.
C.Ihopenot.
D.I’mafraidnot.
2.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
—________herthisweekend?
A.Whynotvisit
B.Whynottovisit
C.Whynotvisiting
D.Whydon’tvisit
3.Trytoread________asyoucanandyou’llmakegoodprogress.
A.booksasmany
B.booksasmuch
C.asmanybooks
D.asmuchbooks
4.TheinformationontheInternetgetsaroundmuchmorerapidlythan________inthenewspaper.
A.it
B.those
C.one
D.that
5.ThemomentIgothome,IfoundI________myjacketontheplayground.(2008陕西卷
A.hadleft
B.left
C.haveleft
D.wasleaving
6.Whathedidis________andhewaspunishedbylaw.
A.unusual
B.illegal
C.graceful
D.awful
7.ItwasinNewZealand________ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.
A.that
B.how
C.which
D.when
8.Woulditbe________foryoutopickmeupatfouro’clockandtakemetotheairport?
A.free
B.vacant
C.handy
D.convenient
9.—Where’sthereport?
—Ibroughtittoyou_______youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.
A.if
B.when
C.because
D.before
10.Aliceisgirlthatsheisnotusedtolikethat.
A.suchashy;beingtalked
B.soshya;beingtalkedto
C.suchshya;betalked
D.ashyso;betalkedto
11.—Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoinyoufordinner.
—________.We’llgettogetherlater.
A.Goahead
B.Nottoworry
C.That’sallright
D.Don’tmentionit
12.—CouldIhaveasmokehere?
—________.
A.Nosmoking
B.I’mafraidyoucan’t
C.Idon’tcare
D.I’mreallysorry
13.—Excuseme,doyouhavethetime?
—________.
A.Yes,Ido
B.Ofcourse,Ihave
C.Aquartertoten
D.Noproblem
14.“Things________nevercomeagain!
”Icouldn’thelptalkingtomyself.
A.lost
B.losing
C.tolose
D.havelost
15.Unfortunately,thereisn’tenough________toproveheisright.
A.evidence
B.reality
C.review
D.aspect
II.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
Everybodyhasoneofthosedayswheneverythinggoeswrong.ThisiswhathappenedtoHarry.
Onemorning,hegotupvery16becausehehadforgottento17uphisalarmclock(闹钟.He18toshave(刮脸quicklyandcuthimself.Whenhegot19,hegotbloodalloverhis20,sohehadtofindanotherone.The21othershirtthatwas22neededironing(熨.Whilehewas23it,therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthemanto24themetre.Heshowedhimwherethemeterwas.Afterhepaidthegas25andshowedthemanout,hefoundtheironhad26aholeinhisshirt.Sohehadto27theonewiththebloodonit28.Bythistimeitwasverylate,sohe29hecouldn’tgotoworkbybus.He30forataxitotakehimtowork,thetaxiarrivedandHarry31in.
Inanotherpartofthetown,amanhadkilledawomanwithaknifeandwasseentorunawayina32.WhenHarry’staxistoppedoutsidehisoffice,apoliceman33tobestandingthere.HesawthebloodonHarry’sshirt,andtookhimtothepolicestation.Hewas34till3o’clockp.m.beforethepolicewassurethathewasnotthemanthey35.Whenhefinallyarrivedattheofficeatabout4p.m.,hisbosstookalookathimandtoldhimtogoawayandfindanotherjob.
16.A.fastB.lateC.worriedlyD.early
17.A.setB.sendC.hangD.wind
18.A.triedB.hopedC.meantD.wished
19.A.wornB.tiredC.dressedD.paid
20.A.coatB.shirtC.sweaterD.jacket
21.A.veryB.similarC.differentD.only
22.A.whiteB.prettyC.blueD.clean
23.A.washingB.cleaningC.brushingD.ironing
24.A.readB.mendC.examineD.test
25.A.moneyB.feeC.billD.charge
26.A.burntB.madeC.lightedD.fired
27.A.putB.wearC.changeD.choose
28.A.atallB.afterallC.firstofallD.aboveall
29.A.thoughtB.wonderedC.believedD.got
30.A.lookedB.wishedC.decidedD.telephoned
31.A.gotB.satC.steppedD.seated
32.A.carB.hurryC.taxiD.fear
33.A.seemedB.happenedC.surprisedD.introduced
34.A.heldB.caughtC.keptD.left
35.A.metB.neededC.wroteD.wanted
III.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。
A
Foxesandfarmershavenevergotonwell.Thesesmalldog-likeanimalshavelongbeenscoldedforkillingfarmanimals.Theyareofficiallyregardedasharmfulandfarmerstrytokeep
theirnumbersdownbyshootingorpoisoningthem.
Farmerscanalsocallontheservicesoftheirlocalhunttocontrolthefoxpopulation.Huntershuntafoxacrossthecountryside,withagroupofspeciallytraineddogs,followedbymenandwomenridinghorses.Whenthedogsfinallycatchthefoxtheykillitorahuntershootsit.Peoplewhotakepartinhuntingthinkofitasasport;theywearaspecialuniformofredcoatsandwhitetrousers,andfollowstrictrulesofbehavior.Butowningahorseandhuntingregularlyisexpensive,somosthuntersarewealthy.
Itisestimatedthatupto100,000peoplewatchortakepartinfoxhunting.Butoverthelastcoupleofdecadesthenumberofpeoplewhoobjecttofoxhunting,becausetheythinkitiscruel,hasrisensharply.Nowadaysitisrareforahunttopassoffwithoutsomekindofconfrontation(冲突betweenhuntersandhuntsaboteurs(阻拦者.Sometimestheseincidentsleadtoviolence,butmostlysaboteursinterferewiththehuntbymisleadingridersanddisturbingthetrailofthefox’ssmell,whichthedogsfollow.
Noisyconfrontationsbetweenhuntersandsaboteursbecomesocommonthattheyarealmostasmuchapartofhuntingasthehuntingoffoxesitself.Butthisyearsupportersoffoxhuntingfaceamuchbiggerthreattotheirsupport.AlaborPartyMemberoftheParliament,MikeFoster,istryingtogetparliamenttopassanewlawwhichwillmakethehuntingofwildanimalswithdogsillegal(非法的.Ifthelawispassed,wildanimalslikefoxeswillbeprotectedunderthebaninBritain.
36.RichpeopleinBritainhavebeenhuntingfoxes______________.
A.forfun
B.tolimitthefoxpopulation
C.intheinterestsofthefarmer
D.toshowofftheirwealth
37.WhatisspecialaboutfoxhuntinginBritain?
A.Itincludestheuseofdeadlypoison.
B.Itisacostlyeventthatrarelyoccurs.
C.Thehuntershavesetrulestofollow.
D.Thehuntershavetogothroughstricttraining.
38.Peoplewhoobjecttofoxhuntingofteninterfereinthegame________________.
A.byusingviolence
B.bytakinglegalaction
C.bybeatingthefoxhunters
D.bystandinginlinetostopthehunting
39.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_______________.
A.killingfoxeswithpoisonisillegal
B.limitingthefoxpopulationisillegal
C.huntingfoxeswithdogsisconsideredcruelandviolent
D.fox—huntingoftenleadstoconfrontationbetweenthepoorandtherich.
B
Everyonegetssickofhearing,“Putonyourseatbelt!
”Butit’sgoodadvice.Peoplewhowearseatbeltsare45percentlesslikelytobekilledwhileridinginthefrontseatofacar.
TheUSgovernmentwantsmoreseatbeltlaws.Itsayschildrenaged4to15areoftenkilledincaraccidents.In2005,therewere1,627childrenaged4to15killedincaraccidents.Morethan1,000ofthosechildrenwerenotwearingseatbelts.Iftheyhadbeenwearingseatbelts,500ofthosechildrencouldbealivetoday.
Thesechildrenaretoooldtobeincarseats,buttheyoftensitinthebackseat.Seatbeltlawsinmanystates,includingWisconsin,onlyrequirepeopleinthefrontseattowearseatbelts.Childrenwhoaren’twearingseatbeltscanbethrownfromthecar.Theriskofdyinginan
accidentisthreetimesgreaterifthepersonisthrownfromthecar.
Newlawscouldrequirechildrenaged4to8tobeinboosterseatsinthecar.Boosterseatshelpseatbeltsfitchildrenproperly.Rightnow,only5percentofchildrenaged4to8areseatedinboosterseats.
Whileparentshavethechoiceofwhetherwearingseatbeltsornot,childrenaretooyoungtomakethatchoice.Evenifyoudecidenottowearaseatbelt,makesureyourchildrenareinseatbeltsandcarseats.It’sthelawanditwillsavetheirlives.
40.Theunderlinedsentence“Everyonegetssickofhearing”inthefirstparagraphmeans“_____”.
A.thereissomethingwrongwitheveryone’sears
B.allpeoplefeelterriblewhentheyhearsomething
C.manypeopledon’tpayattentiontowearingseatbelts
D.noneofthepeopleknowsitisapieceofgoodadvice
41.Morethantwothirdsof1,627childrenwerekilledbecause________.
A.theyworeseatbelts
B.theyweren’tusingseatbelts
C.theywerenotoldenoughtositinthecar
D.theyweretoocarelesswhentheywerewalkingontheroad
42.Youmustgetyourchildrentoputonseatbeltsinorderto________.
A.keepthemsafe
B.keepthemcomfortableinthecarseat
C.keepthemawakeinthecarallthetime
D.preventallkindsoftrafficaccidents
43.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthispassage?
A.ChildrenShouldPutonSeatBelts.
B.TooManyTrafficAccidentsHappenedRecently.
C.TrafficLawsAreVeryImportant.
D.ParentsAreImportanttoChildren.
C
Inthepasttenyears,manyscientistshavestudiedthedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen.Andtheyallgotthesameanswer:
Thesexes(性别aredifferent,becausetheirbrainsaredifferent.Andthis,thescientistssay,makesmenandwomenseetheworldindifferentways.
Boys,forexample,generallyarebetterthangirlsatmathematicalideas.Boysalsogenerallyarebetterthangirlsatthekindofhandandeyemovementsnecessaryforballsports.Girls,ontheotherhand,generallystartspeakingearlierthanboys.Andtheygenerallyseebetterinthedarkthanboysandarebetteratlearningforeignlanguages.
Whatmakesmenandwomenbetteratonethingoranother?
Theanswe
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