上海高考英语一模杨浦区.docx
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上海高考英语一模杨浦区.docx
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上海高考英语一模杨浦区
杨浦区2019学年度第一学期期末质量监控试卷
高三英语
(满分140分,完卷时间120分钟)2019.12
考生注意:
1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分140分。
2.本次考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。
所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择
题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。
3.务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。
I.ListeningComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.AtabakeryB.Atacheesemarket
C.AtarestaurantD.atasaladcenter
2.A.Packingherstuff.B.Sortingoutherclothes.
C.Cleaninghersuitcase.D.Savingclosetspace.
3.A.Hewasinvolvedinahit-and-runaccident.
B.Hewasneededinanaccidentinvestigation.
C.Hewitnessedthepolicegivingastatement.
D.Hegotstuckintrafficduetoanaccident.
4.A.Hemissestheoldtimeswhenhecouldgotothepubsafterwork.
B.Hethinksheisluckytoenjoytheadvantagesofthelivingarrangement.
C.Hethinksitdifficultforhimtogetusedtothelifeinthecountryside.
D.Heactuallyprefersrelaxationinthecountrytoexcitementinthecity.
5.A.$15.B.$24.C.$27.D.$30.
6.A.Heforgottoputupthe"WetFloor"sign.
B.Hespilledsomethinganddidn'tcleanitup.
C.Heslippedonthefloorandinjuredhimself.
D.Hefailedtoexplainthecauseoftheaccident.
7.A.Doctorandpatient.B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Trainerandathlete.D.Fatheranddoctor.
8.A.Neilandhiswifehadabigfightlastweekend.
B.Neil'swifewasgoodattidyingupthehouse.
C.Neilenjoyedorganizinghisbooksontheshelves.
D.Neilfeltunhappyaboutseeingeffortswasted.
9.A.Thecoursewillbemoredifficultthanwasexpected.
B.Itisimportanttokeepthinkingaboutthecourse.
C.Everyaccountingstudentwillbeawardedacertificate.
D.Thecertificatewillmakeallthehardworkworthwhile.
10.A.Hecountsonhisrelativestogethimagoodgift.
B.TheHorryPorterglassesarenotreallywhathewanted.
CGoodChristmasgiftstakemuchthoughttoprepare.
D.Hisauntisaconsiderateandthoughtfullady.
SectionB
Directions:
InSectionB.youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversationThepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Mostoftheelectronicheadbandssoldonlinehadturnedoutfakes.
B.Theheadbandwastooexpensivefortheordinaryhousehold.
C.Complaintshadbeenreceivedthattheheadbandscausedheadaches.
D.Therehadbeenamixedreactionamongdifferentpartiesinvolved.
12.A.Itshiddendevicefunctionstokeepstudentsrelaxed.
B.Itinformsteachersandparentsofstudents'studyscores
C.Itchangescolorlevelbasedonthefocuslevelofitswearers.
D.Ithelpsdeterminethewearer'soverallintellectualcapability.
13.A.Unauthorizedaccesstostudents’privatedate.
B.Lackofaccuracyofthegatheredinformation.
C.Thepsychologicalburdenuponthefamily.
D.Negativeimpactonstudents'physicalwell-being.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.CriminalinvestigationB.Marinebiology
C.Underwaterlandscaping.D.Shipwreckanalysis
15.A.Hemanagedtoidentifyallthecrewskilledinthewreck.
B.Heworkedwiththepolicetotrackdownthedishonestbusinessman.
C.Heproducedtheevidencethattheshiphadbeenbombedonpurpose.
D.Heprovedthatoneofthecrewhadplantedabombontheship.
16.A.HeworkedbrieflywiththeNavybeforebecomingashipwreckhunter.
B.ThefirstshipwreckhelocatedwasaBritishbattleshipcalledHMSHood.
CEverylifelostintheshipwreckwasmarkedwithatabletbyhimandhisteam.
DHishungerforfameinspiredhimtofollowthepathofwreck-hunting.
QuestionsI7through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation
17.A.Incorrectnumberofdelivereditems.
B.Substandardqualityoftheboughtgoods.
C.Limitedsuppliesofmarketedgoods.
D.Delayeddeliveryofthepurchasedsilver.
18.A.Shelistenedtoaradioprogram.
B.ShevisitedtheBritishMuseum.
C.Sheconductedarelatedsurvey.
D.SheworkedatCustomerService.
19.A.Mostofthecustomercomplaintsarerelatedtotouristindustry.
B.Telecommunicationisgenerallyunderfundedandunderstaffed.
C.Themajorityofdissatisfiedcustomerscomplainbyphoneorbyletter.
D.Puttingacomplaintonsocialmediadoesn'thelpsolvetheproblem.
20.A.HeisembarrassedthatsomanyBritisharecomplaining.
B.Heisdoubtfulwhetherweshouldcomplainonsocialmedia.
C.Hewillseriouslyconsidermakingacomplaintifhehasto.
D.Heisunlikelytocomplainevenifhegetbadserviceatarestaurant.
Ⅱ.GrammarandVocabulary
SectionA
Directions:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
KillerRabbits
You’dneverthinkofrabbitsasdreadful,destructivecreatures,wouldyou?
Rabbitsarecuteandlove-able.However,Australiansdiscovered(21)________harmthesecutecreaturescandothehardway.
RabbitswereintroducedtoAustraliain1788asfoodanimals.By1827,theywererunningaroundlargeestates,andin1859,disasterstruck.Amanreleased12wildrabbitsontohispropertyforhuntingandhe(22)________havethoughtthatwasharmlessfun.ButAustraliahasnopredators(捕食者)(23)________(adapt)tokillingrabbitsandnoneofthediseasesthatkepttheirpopulations(24)________controlinEurope.Thelooserabbitsbredlike,well,rabbits,andbegantotakeoverthecountryside.Withinafewdecades,thereweremillions.By1950,therewere600millionrabbitsinAustralia.
Sixhundredmillionhungryrabbitscoulddorealharm.Theycausedmoredamagethananyotherspeciesintroducedtothecontinent.Theyatenativeplantspecies(25)________theydisappeared.Theycompetedforfoodandshelterwithnativeanimals.theycausedtheextinctionorendangermentofnumerousplantandanimalspecies.Andtheywereanightmareforcattleandsheepfarmers,(26)________animalscouldn'tgetenoughgrasstoeatandstarved.
Therabbitsdidsomegood,ofcourse.Theyprovidedfoodforpoorfamilies.Theysupportedfurindustries.Buttheirimpactontheenvironmentandmajorlivestockeconomywastoonegative(27)________(ignore).Peopletriedtrappingthem.Theyevenbuiltahugewallagainstthem.But(28)________(effective)weaponwasavirus.
(29)________(test)multipletimes,thedeadlymyxomaviruswasreleasedonAustralia'srabbitsin1950.Thevirushadbeendevelopedverycarefullytoaffectonlyrabbits.Nearly100percentoftherabbitswhocaughtthedisease(30)________(die).Populationsfell.Itwasahugesuccess.Cattleandsheepfarmingrecoveredgradually,andthreatenedplantswerebetterprotected.Eventually,rabbitsbecameresistanttothevirus.
SectionB
Directions:
Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.string B.contained C.representing D.detailing E.scientific F.currents
G.recovered H.encountered I.estimated J.instructions K.decoration
BottleFoundatSeaUsedforScientificPurpose
Combingthebeachforshells,seaglass,orcolorfulrocksisaleisureactivityenjoyedbymany.Someevenusemetaldetectorstofindburiedtreasureorotherobjects.Onlytheluckyfewhave___31___amessageinabottlethatwasdroppedoffbythetide.Thetraditionofputtingalettertoanunknownrecipientintoabottleandthrowingitintotheoceanhasaninterestingpast.Anearly___32___useforthepracticewasrevealedwhentheoldestrecordedmessageinabottlewasfoundbyTonyaonabeachnearWedgeIsland,Australia.
Tonyawasonafamilyoutingwhenshenoticedtheantiqueglassbottleinthesandandthoughtitwouldmakeanice___33___.Whileshewascleaningthesandyginbottle,arolleduppapertiedwitha___34___fellout.ThedamppagewasamessagewritteninGermananddatedJune12,1886.AccordingtoofficialdocumentsfromtheGermansailingvessels,Paula,acrewmembertossedthebottleoverboarda(n)___35___950kmoffthecoastofWesternAustralia.Furtherresearchauthenticated(验证)theletter,whichhadbeensentafloat132yearsagoandistheoldestmessageinabottleever___36___.
HistoriansconfirmthatthousandsofsimilarbottleswerecastoverboardbyGermanshipsbetween1864and1933.And___37___insidewereofficialdocumentswrittenbythecaptainoftheship,___38__routes,coordinates,andotherinformation.TheseearlymessagesinabottlewereanattemptbytheGermanNavalObservatorytomapocean___39___aroundtheworld.
Onthebackofthenoteswere__40__towritethetimeandplacethebottleswerefoundandreturnthemtotheGermanNavalObservatoryinHamburgorthenearestGermanauthorities.Usingthisinformationforreferencewasanearlysystemofstudyingpatternsinnatureandthevastoceaninparticular.
III.ReadingComprehension
SectionA
Directions:
ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.
As
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