高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodsix课时作业北师大版必修.docx

高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodsix课时作业北师大版必修.docx

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高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodsix课时作业北师大版必修

2019-2020年高中英语Unit8AdventurePeriodsix课时作业北师大版必修

Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Theroomisverybiganditcanhold（hold）50people.

2．Thegirlresembles（resemble）herfatherinherlook.

3．Hewashaving（have）breakfastwhenIcamein.

4．Themanagerisconsidering（consider）goingabroadnow.

5．Herexperiencedoesn’tapply（not，apply）toyouandyouhadbetterthinkitover.

Ⅱ.用适当的关系词填空

1．Asisreportedinthenewspaper，talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.

2．Yourclaimoughttosucceed，inwhichcasethedamageswillbesubstantial.

3．Thevillagehasdevelopedalotwherewelearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.

4．WhichistheAsiancountrywhoseeconomyisgrowingfastest?

5．Theway（that/inwhich）heusedtodealwiththatguywasbeyondmyimagination.

6．Thebookisveryinterestingasmostreaderssay.

7．Wearelivinginanagewhenmanythingsaredoneonputer.

8．Lastmonth，partofsoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods，fromwhoseeffectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

Ⅲ.阅读理解

A

Today，wearetold，childrendon’tspendenoughtimeinthefreshair.ManyofthemareaddictedtoascreeneitheronaputeroraTV—theyseemtobelivinginavirtualworld.Theyhavelosttouchwithnature.

Butnow400organizationsintheUK，fromplaygroupstotheNationalHealthService，areencouragingchildrentohavesome“wildtime”．Theywantkidstoswapatleast30minutesofwatchingTVorplayingputergamesfortimeplayingoutside.Activitiessuchasbuildingdens，climbingtrees，rummagingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.Eveniftheyliveinacity，theycangoonadventuresinthegardenorthepark.

Childrenoftenneedahelpinghandfrommumanddad.Theyneedtobeshownwhattodoandwheretogo.AndySimpsonfromNationalHealthServicesays，“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development，independenceandcreativity，bygivingwildtimeago.”

Sodespitetheplicatedworldthatyoungpeoplegrowupinnow，itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing“nature’splayground”iswhatmodernchildrenneed.DavidBondfromProjectWildThingsays，“Weneedtomakemorespaceforwildtimeinchildren’sdailyroutine，freeingthisgenerationofkidstohavethesortofexperiencesthatmanyofustookforgranted.”

Thismightsoundabitoldfashionedtoyouormaybe，likeme，it’smadeyouthinkaboutstickingonyourboots，gettingoutdoorsandrelivingyourchildhood.There’snoagelimitonenjoyingyourself!

1．Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A．WildTimeforChildren

B．BenefitsofWildTime

C．MoreSpaceforChildren

D．AdventuresofChildren

答案　A

解析　标题归纳题。

第二段开头的But所在的句子点明了文章主旨，即鼓励孩子们有“狂欢的时间”。

故选A项。

2．ChildrenareencouragedtodothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT.

A．buildingdensB．climbingtrees

C．playinghideandseekD．watchingTV

答案　D

解析　细节理解题。

从第二段第三句“Activitiessuchasbuildingdens，climbingtrees，rummagingforconkersandplayinghideandseekarejustsomeofthethingskidscando.”可知，选D项。

3．AccordingtoAndySimpson，weknowthat.

A．wildtimeishardtodesign

B．wildtimeisbeneficialforchildren

C．parentsknowtheimportanceofwildtime

D．parentslikekeepingtheirchildrenindoors

答案　B

解析　推理判断题。

从第三段最后一句中的“Wewantparentstoseewhatthismagicalwonderproductdoesfortheirkids’development，independenceandcreativity，bygivingwildtimeago.”可知，选B项。

4．What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?

A．Modernchildrenneedwildtime.

B．Adultsvalueoutdooractivities.

C．Thepresentworldisplicated.

D．Thisgenerationofkidshavenofreedom.

答案　A

解析　段落大意题。

第四段第一句中的“...itseemsthatgoingbacktobasicsandexperiencing‘nature’splayground’iswhatmodernchildrenneed.”是段意所在。

故选A项。

B

When7yearoldWarrenBuffettsaid，“Iwillbetherichestmanoneday，”hisfriendsmadefunofhis“daydreaming”．Buteversincethenthelittleboyhassetaboutlearninghowtomakemoneybysellingdrinks，deliveringnewspapersandbuyingstocks.TheAmericanhadalreadyearned9,000（equalto90,000today）bythetimehegraduatedfromhighschool.

Andthismonththe78yearoldman，whoearnedhisfortunebymakingalotofsoundinvestmentinthestockmarket，tooktheplaceofMicrosoftfounder，BillGates，astheworld’srichestman.Gates’worthdeclined1.5billionto55.5billionin33daysaftertherecentfinancialstorm，accordingtoForbesMagazine.

Buffett，theonlysonofastockbroker，wasreadytothinkoutsidetheboxtodevelophisbusinessfromaveryearlyage.At8，hewenttogolfcoursescollectingandsellingtheusedballs.At11whenhesoldsodapopdoortodoorwithafriend，thepaircollectedlidsonstreetstojudgewhichflavorwasthemostpopular.

Asapaperboyduringhighschool，Buffettdeliveredtwopetitorpapers，sothatevenwhencustomerscanceledoneofthesubscriptions，hecouldstillmakeaprofitfromtheother.Withhispaperdeliverysavings，Buffettbought162,000squaremetersoffarmlandandcollectedrent.YoungBuffettsteppedintothestockmarketat11butearnedonly5.Theexperiencetaughthimoneofthevirtuesininvesting，patience.

Aftergraduatingfromuniversity，Buffettstartedhisventurewithstockswithhischildhoodearningsandmoneyfromfriends.Heresearchedthestocksandjustboughtthoseofsolidpaniesthatwereundervaluedandinexpensiveatthetime.BystickingtopaniessuchasAmericanExpressandCocaCola，Buffetthasbeerich.

“LearningisimportanttoBuffett’ssuccess.Heisalearningmachinewhocanspendhisentiredayreading.Hekeepslearningfrombooks，streetsmartsandinvestigation，frombothsuccessandfailure.Inthisway，heoverachievedhisaptitude（能力）．”saidCharlieMunger，hislongtimebusinesspartner.

5．Thepassageismainlyabout.

A．whyBuffetttooktheplaceofBillGatesastheworld’srichestman

B．whateffectBuffett’schildhoodexperienceshadonhissuccess

C．howBuffettearnedhisfortuneandachievedhisaptitude

D．whatBuffettdreamtaboutwhenhewasachild

答案　C

解析　主旨大意题。

本文的几个段落分别介绍了巴菲特一生中的几个阶段挣钱、创业的例子。

因此可判断C为正确答案。

而其他三项的内容只是文中所提到的一个方面。

6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutBuffett?

A．Hisworthismorethan55.5billionnow.

B．HeisnexttoBillGatesinwealthatthepresenttime.

C．Heachievedgreatsuccessonsteppingintothestockmarket.

D．Hebought162,000squaremetersoffarmlandbysellingsodapop.

答案　A

解析　细节理解题。

根据文章第二段“...tooktheplaceofMicrosoftfounder，BillGates...Gates’worthdeclined1.5billionto55.5billionin33daysaftertherecentfinancialstorm，accordingtoForbesMagazine.”可以确定答案。

他的财产应该超过比尔·盖茨的555亿美元，故选A。

7．HowdidBuffettbehaveatthestockmarket?

A．Heoftenpreferssomeinexpensivestocks.

B．Hewillbuythestockwhosepriceislowerthanitsvalue.

C．Healwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendstobuystocks.

D．Hewillsellthestockifitspricedoesn’tgoup.

答案　B

解析　细节理解题。

根据第五段第二句“Heresearchedthestocksandjustboughtthoseofsolidpaniesthatwereundervaluedandinexpensiveatthetime.”可以确定答案为B。

8．WhichisthemainfactorthatdeterminesBuffett’ssuccess?

A．Hiseducation.

B．Hisfamilybackground.

C．Hisdesiretolearn.

D．Hiscooperationwithhispartner.

答案　C

解析　细节理解题。

根据最后一段首句“‘LearningisimportanttoBuffett’ssuccess.’”可知学习是他成功的主要因素，故选C。

Ⅳ.语法填空

Tom：

Ijustheardthatourschoolwillholdasingingcontest1.in5days.

Ann：

Andyouareplanningtotakepartinit?

Tom：

Ofcourse.Thisisagreatchanceformetoshowoffmybeautiful2.voice.

Ann：

Isthereaprize?

Tom：

3.SomesaythatthewinnerwillgetaniPadmini，whileotherssayit’sanMP5player.Butit’sunimportantforme.WhatIwantis4.thatmyvoicecanbeheardandlovedby5.more（many）peopleinourschool.

Ann：

Sodoyouthinkyouhaveachancetowin?

Tom：

Achance？

Notjustachance.I’mahundredpercentcertain.Everyone6.hearing（hear）mysingingsaysit’sbeautiful，youknow.Therefore，Imustbe7.thepersontowin.

Ann：

Butyouhaven’tpracticedallthatmuch.

Tom：

Istillhave5days8.topractise（practise）．It’sinthebag!

Ann：

Don’tbetoosure.Getsomeprovisionaltraining，9.andyou’llfindit’sofgreathelp.

Tom：

Yes，you’reright.I’mconsidering10.asking（ask）MrWhitetoteachmeafterclass.

Ⅴ.短文改错

Inordertomakebestoflearningmaterials，theStudents’Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity.Theschoolleaversarecalledontogiveawayourusedbooks，newspapersormagazinestothestudentinthelowergrades.Theidea，thatisintendedtopromotefriendshipandencouragealowcarbonlifestyle，arehighlypraisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudentsalike.Theactivitywillbeholdonthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryandsoitwilllastelevendays，fromJune10to20.Asastudent，Iamstrongfortheactivitybecauseitisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Ihopethatthiskindofactivitywouldcontinueeveryyearforthefuture.

答案　

Inordertomake

bestoflearningmaterials，theStudents’Unionofourschoolisplanninganactivity.Theschoolleaversarecalledontogiveaway

usedbooks，newspapersormagazinestothe

inthelowergrades.Theidea，

isintendedtopromotefriendshipandencouragealowcarbonlifestyle，

highlypraisedandsupportedbytheteachersandstudentsalike.Theactivitywillbe

onthefirstflooroftheschoollibraryandso\itwilllastelevendays，fromJune10to20.Asastudent，Iam

fortheactivitybecauseitisverymeaningfulandhelpful.Ihopethatthiskindofactivity

continueeveryyear

thefuture.

Ⅵ.书面表达

假设你是李华。

你打算利用假期出国旅游。

请你就此给你的美国笔友Michael写一封信，谈论一下你出国旅游的原因。

要点如下：

1．出国旅游很有意义；

2．开阔眼界，了解国外的风俗和历史；

3．和来自不同文化背景的人交朋友，学习外语；

4．放松身心，欣赏美景；

5．邀请Michael有时间来中国。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3．文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

DearMichael，

Howareyou？

Bestwishes!

Yourstruly，

LiHua

参考范文

DearMichael，

Howareyou？

Thesedays，Iamplanningtotravelabroadduringthev