英语写作过渡句词汇和词组.docx
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英语写作过渡句词汇和词组.docx
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英语写作过渡句词汇和词组
一、过渡句
1.起始段首句常用句式
Aproverbsays:
"..."有句谚语说:
“...〞
Astheproverbsays:
"..."如谚语说:
“...〞
Everybodyknowsthat...每个人都知道...
Generallyspeaking...一般说来...
Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...很容易证明...
Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...不用说...
Itisquiteclearthat...because...很明显...,因为...
Itisoftensaidthat...人们常说...
Manypeopleoftenaskthisquestion:
"...?
"许多人常问这个问题:
“...?
〞
Itisturethat......是真实的
Noonecandenythat...谁也不能否认...
Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis...与上述同样重要的一件事是...
Thechiefreasonwhy...为什么...的主要原因是...
Wemustrecognizethat...我们必须成认...
Thereisnodoubtthat...无疑...
I'moftheopinionthat...我认为...
Inmypointofview...在我看来...
Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows...这可以从以下几点说明...
Thereasonsarepresentedbelow...原因例举如下...
Totake...foranexample...以...为例...
Thereforeweshouldrealizethat...因此我们应该了解...
Wehavereasonstobelievethat...我们有理由相信...
Nowthatweknowthat...既然我们知道...
Whatismoreseriousisthat...更严重的是...
Anyway,Iagreewiththeideaof...不管怎样,我同意...
Isidewiththelatteropinion...我同意后一个观点...
2.推展段首句常用句式
Anotherspecialconsiderationinthiscaseisthat...
对这个问题的另一考虑是...
Besides,weshouldnotneglectthat...
除此之外,我们还不能无视...
Butitisapitythat...但遗憾的是...
Buttheproblemisnotsosimple,therefore...
然而问题并非如此简单,因此...
However,...然而...
Othersmayfindthistobeture,butIdonot,Ibelievethat...在别人看来可能是对的,但我个人并不认为如此,我认为...
Ontheotherhand,...另一方面...
Perhapsyou'llquestionwhy...也许你会问为什么...
Thereiscertainamountoftruthinthis,butwestillhaveaproblem...尽管大量事实如此,但我们还有一个疑问...
Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith...虽然根本上我们同意...
Whatseemstobethetroubleis...似乎困难是在...
Yetdifferencewillbefound,whatiswhyIfeelthat...然而其中仍有差异,这也正是我们为什么认为...
Solongasyouregardthisasreasonable,youmay...只要你认为这合理,你就可以...
...shouldbeputinthefirstplace....应放在首要位置
Next,anotherfactorwemustconsideristhat...接下来,我们必须考虑的另一因素是...
Themainreasonthatcanbeseenbyeveryoneisthat...每个人都注意到,最主要的原因是...
Whatisalsowithnoticingisthat...另一个值得注意的是...
3.结尾段首句常用句式
Inaword...总而言之...
Inconclusion...由此得出结论...
Onaccountofthiswecanfindthat...由此我们可以知道...
Theresultisdependon...结果视...而定
Therefore,thefindingsrevealthefollowinginformation...因此,这些发现提醒了以下信息...
Thus,thisisthereasonwhywemust...因此,这就是我们为什么必须...
Tosumup...总而言之...
二、过度词汇及词组
并列关系
or,and,also,too,notonly…butalso,aswellas,both…and,either…or,neither
…nor
层进
firstly,then/next,afterthat/next,finally
tobeginwith,inthefirstplace,tostartwith
Besides/what'smore/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/another/also,
Especially/Inparticular,尤其,特别andequallyimportant
On(the)onehand…ontheotherhand,
Foronething…foranother…,
finally
inthiscase,既然这样
目的
forthisreason,,forthispurpose,sothat,inorderto,soasto,
因果关系
because,becauseof,since,nowthat,as,thanksto…,dueto…,therefore,asa
result(of),otherwise,so…that,such…that
条件关系
as(so)longas,onconditionthat,if,unless
举例
forexample,forinstance……moreover
suchas…,take…forexample
toillustrate,asanillustration
afterall
解释
asamatteroffact,franklyspeaking
inthiscase,namely,也就是,即
inotherwords
furthermore,infact,actually
总结
insummary,inconclusion,onthewhole,tosummarize
inaword
inshort/inbrief,简而言之
infact,indeed,adv其实,确实
inotherwords,ofcourse
inall、总共,合计
thatis,即,换句话说thus于是;因此
altogether,therefore
强调
ofcourseindeed
aboveallmostimportant
emphasis,n强调,重点
certainly,infact
withoutanydoubt,truly,obviously,aboveall,
让步
still,nevertheless,inspiteof,allthesame
evenso,afterall
ofcourse
nomatterhow(who,what,which,where,when,whom)
however,whoever,whatever,whichever,wherever,whenever,
比拟
incomparison/bycontrast,相比之下
inthesameway/likewise,同样地,也
similarly,相似地equally,同等地,也
转折
although
atthesametime,但是;然而
nevertheless
notwithstanding,adv尽管如此;仍然
onthecontrary,〔与此〕相反
ontheotherhand,otherwise,不同地;除此外
regardless,无论如何
stillthoughyet
despite,evenso,即使如此,forallthat,尽管如此
eventhough,即使
however,inspiteof
instead
时间
afterawhile,一会儿后afterward,adv、以后;后来
again,adv、此外,再also
andthen,于是,然后aslongas,如果;既然
eventually,finally,atlast,终于atlength,充分地;最后;终于
atthattime,在那时before
besides,
formerly,以前;从前inthepast,在过去
furthermore,inaddition
inthefirstplace,首先;从一开场lastlately
meanwhile,期间;同时moreover,此外
next,接下去presently,second
shortlysimultaneously,同时地
since,sofar,soon
subsequently,后来;随后;接着
thereafter,此后,在那以后until
allofasudden /abruptly/suddenly突然地
allatonce,突然〔句尾〕
immediately,soon,atthatmoment,assoonas,themoment
文体模式
一图标作文
Asisshownbythefigure/percentageinthetable/picture,____hasbeenonrise/decrease,significantly/dramaticallyrising/decreasingfrom____in_____to_____in_____.Fromthesharprise/declineinthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat_____.
Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor_____.Inonehand,____.Intheotherhand,_____isduetothefactthat______.Inaddition,______isresponsiblefor_____.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow______.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.
AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.
书信作文模板
YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiver''saddressDear...,
Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.
……
Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.
Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,
但凡回信的话绝对用的上
二.话题作文
Nowadays,therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?
Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.
Thefirstoneis______.Besides,_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup,themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething,_____.Foranotherthing,_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.
三比照观点作文
_____isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsofit.Somepeoplesay____istheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof____.Whatismore,_____。
Moreover,______.
Whileothersthinkthat_____isabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,_____.Secondly(besides),______.Thirdly(finally),_____.
Frommypointofview,Ithink_____.Thereasonisthat_____.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
名人名言
Tochoosetimeistosavetime.(FrancisBacon,Britishphilosopher)
合理安排时间就是节约时间。
(英国哲学家培根.F.)
★★★比照观点题型
〔1〕要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1.有一些人认为……
2.另一些人认为……
3.我的看法……
Thetopicof①-----------------〔主题〕isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②-----------------〔支持A的理由一〕Whatismore,③-------------理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------〔理由二〕.Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------〔我的观点〕.Thereasonisthat⑨--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.
〔2〕给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------〔观点一〕.Forexample,theythink②-----------------〔举例说明〕.Anditwillbringthem③---------------(为他们带来的好处).
Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤---------(反对的理由之二).
FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥-----(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
★★★阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进展论述.
1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义.
2.分析并举例使其更充实.
Thegoodoldproverb----------------〔名言或谚语〕remindsusthat----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.
Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaseisthat---------------(举例说明).Furthermore,------------------(理由三).
Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesay------A.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.
★★★解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1.问题现状
2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.First,------------(说明A的现状).Second,----------(举例进一步说明现状)
ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).
Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause--------------(带来的好处).
★★★说明利弊题型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再比照事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度〔利或弊〕出发,最后往往要求考生说明自己的态度〔或对事物前景提出预测〕
1.说明事物现状
2.事物本身的优缺点〔或一方面〕
3.你对现状〔或前景〕的看法
NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First----------------(A的优点之一).Besides-------------------〔A的优点之二〕.
Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakemattersworse,------------------(A的第二个缺点).
Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthe
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