江苏省连云港市灌南华侨高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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江苏省连云港市灌南华侨高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题.docx
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江苏省连云港市灌南华侨高级中学学年高二英语下学期期中试题
灌南华侨高级中学2017-2018学年度第二学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
(分值:
120分,时间120分钟)
第二部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
21.—Youkeepsomanybooks!
—Readingistothemind________exerciseistothebody.
A.whatB.whichC.howD.why
22.Beforewecanprintthisbook,youwillhaveto_______allthedirtywords.
A.cutbackB.cutoutC.cutoffD.cutdown
23.That’sallfortoday’sprogramme.Pleasestay_______toCCTVInternational’sChineseChannelthistimenextweek.
A.turnedB.tonedC.tunedD.tended
24.—WhatimpressesyoumostwhenyouvisittheAcropolis?
—______itisthathasbroughttheformergrandpalaceintotoday’sterriblescene.
A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.What
25.Tobreaktheice,Lawrence_______hisinterestinmountainclimbingandsoonaconversationflowedfreely.
A.touchedonB.calculatedonC.decidedonD.insistedon
26.Afterworkingthereforfiveyears,Johnisabouttoleavethecompanywhosefuturetherecentdownturninsales______doubton.
A.hasbeencastB.willbecastC.hascastD.willcast
27.Scientistshavebeen_______thetemperatureoftheoceanstoseehowitchangesoveraperiodoftime.
A.predictingB.chartingC.increasingD.controlling
28.Thecityhaschangedalottheseyears.George_______wellnotfindhiswaytothehousewherehelivedadecadeago.
A.canB.mustC.shouldD.may
29.Echoisalwayscomplainingaboutherjobasacashier,butinfactit’sreally_______toobtainapositioninsuchabigcompany.
A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing
30.Toolittle_________wasgiventothisproblem.Otherwiseitwouldhavebeensolved.
A.thoughtB.solutionC.wayD.idea
31.BothJackandhiswifewereattheinitialstageoftheircareersatthattime,soonlyonceinawhile_______toseetheirparents.
A.theywentB.wouldtheygoC.theywouldgoD.didtheygo
32.Theonlysignoflife________anugly-lookingblackgoattiedtoatreeinafieldnearby,thevillageseemed_________
A.was;abandonedB.been;rejectedC.being;desertedD.tobe;declined
33.Anncouldhaveturnedupfortheinterviewontimethatmorning,butshe________inheavytrafficontheway.
A.wouldbecaughtB.hadbeencaughtC.wascaughtD.wasbeingcaught
34.—Itseemsyou’veextremelysatisfiedwithyourpresentjob,right?
—Yeah!
Ajob,forme,_______IcanapplywhatI’velearnt,isaperfectone.
A.whichB.whetherC.whereD.that
35.—NomatterhowhardItriedtopersuadeher,shewouldn’tlisten.
__Don’tworry._________.
A.It’sherfieldB.LetmehaveagoC.LetmebeD.Youarekidding
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Throughoutmylife,Ihavehadmanydifferentexperiencesthathavetaughtmeusefullifelessons,encouragedmetopushforwardthroughadversity(逆境),andhelpedpreparemeformyfutureattempts.Iwanttousethe__36__Iwasblessedwithtohelpencourageothers.Everyonefaces__37__onadailybasis.Theyneedsomeonetosee__38__andguidethemintherightdirection.
Iamblessedtohavepeoplewhohavelovedand__39__methroughoutmylife.Thisgivesmeagreater__40__todothesameforothers.Inmyopinion,fightingthroughadversityisachallenge,butvery__41__whenaccomplished.
WhenIwasnineyearsold,myteacherandphysiciandiagnosedmewithdyslexia(诵读困难症)andmemoryproblems.Thethoughtofbeing__42__scaredme.Ididnotwanttofeel__43__ordumb.OvertheyearsIhavebeenableto__44__itwiththehelpofothers.Thistaughtmehowtowork__45__forthingsthatareimportanttome.Imayputindoublethehoursandgetthesame__46__assomeoneelse,butthathas__47__mycharacter.I__48__ataspecialneedscampeverysummer.Thisisaplaceforthemtofeellovedand__49__.ThroughmytrialsI__50__patiencetoimprovemyabilitiesasacounselor.
IchosetoworkatthePreschoolatmychurchandIhavegot__51__toencouragefourtosixyearoldchildren.Weeklyweencourageteamwork,sharing,andgoodbehavior.These__52__things,whichmayseemnotseriousatall,developrespectamongeachother.
Lovingandhelpingotherscan__53__thenegativeofalowersalarythat__54__oftenmeetwith.Ibelieveitismoreimportanttospendyourtimeinameaningfuljobthantoworkforahighincome.Iamlookingforwardtotheeducationalclassesincollegeand__55__theskillstoinspirechildrentodevelopaloveforlearning.
36.A.giftsB.plansC.dreamsD.ideas
37.A.changesB.trialsC.chancesD.choices
38.A.problemsB.expectationsC.benefitsD.possibilities
39.A.respectedB.encouragedC.praisedD.understood
40.A.decisionB.pressureC.desireD.limit
41.A.difficultB.ordinaryC.rewardingD.boring
42.A.bitterB.differentC.aggressiveD.disappointing
43.A.leftoffB.leftoutC.leftaloneD.leftaround
44.A.realizeB.ignoreC.underlineD.overcome
45.A.outB.togetherC.hardD.up
46.A.rightB.reasonC.pointD.result
47.A.lostB.suitedC.sharedD.built
48.A.relaxB.recoverC.exerciseD.serve
49.A.normalB.contentC.brightD.fortunate
50.A.evaluatedB.developedC.trainedD.required
51.A.activitiesB.opportunitiesC.placeD.challenges
52.A.naturalB.strangeC.littleD.modern
53.A.beatB.understandC.simplifyD.discover
54.A.nursesB.waitersC.cleanersD.teachers
55.A.learningB.requiringC.displayingD.explaining
第三部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Virtualreality
Probablythemostexcitingtechdevelopmentofrecenttimes,virtualreality(VR)hasarrived,withsufficientoptionsavailabletotheconsumerwho’ssearchingforanextraamountofhigh-techfun.Thecheapestwaytogetahigh-endVRexperiencecomeswithcourtesyofSony.ItsPlayStationVRdoesn’trequireatricked-outPCorexpensivephone–itworkswiththePlaystation4controlboardandcomeswithafewgreatgamesinitslibrary.Thereissomeequipmentyoucanpurchasetoenhancetheexperience,butifyou’vealreadygotaPS4youcanentertheworldofVRforjust$400.Otherhigh-endofferingsliketheHTCViveandOculusRift,aswellasmobileoptionslikeSamsung’sGearVR,willgetyourheadinthegame.
Wirelessheadphones
Combiningeaseofusewiththeabilitytomovewildaroundyourhome,gymorworkplace,wirelessheadphonesjustmakesense.Andthereareplentyofpracticaloptionstosuitanybudget.TheBoseQuietComfort35wirelessheadphonesaredefinitelyworthatestdrive,though.Thefull-size,around-earBluetoothheadphoneshighlightactivenoisecancellationanddoubleasaheadsetformakingphonecalls.They’veevenearnedtheEditor’sChoiceawardatCandcanbepurchasedforlessthan$400online.
Digitalcameras
Whileyourphoneisaworthyassistant,there’snosubstituteforarealcamerawhenitcomestotakingtheperfectpicture.Andthesedaysyoucangetqualityspecificationsinapackagethat’salmostassmallasyoursmartphone.TheshinydesignoftheFujifilmX70,$699,makesittheperfectcompanion,oryoucouldgoretrowiththeOlympusPEN-F($1,200)thatoffersoldschoollooksalongsidecuttingedgetechnology.Domestically,it’sworthcheckingoutXiaomi’smirrorlessYiM1foramoreaffordableoption.Withahigh-end20-megapixel(兆像素)sensorandtheabilitytohostmultiplelenses,it’savailablefromjust2,199yuan.
56.Sonycanprovidehigh-techfunatthelowestcostbecause__________.
A.PS4ownersdon’tneedanyotherdeviceB.playerscanplayfreegamesonline
C.itgivesplayersadequateexperienceD.playershavepurchasedexpensivePCs
57.WhatisBoseQuietComfort35wirelessheadphones’sellingpointpromotedinthepassage?
A.Userscanmakephonecallswiththeheadphones.B.Userscanreducenoisemanually.
C.Theyworkbetterinthewild.D.Theyhavevarioustypestomeetusers’needs.
58.Ifyourfriend,whofavorseverythinginthestylesofthepast,planstomakeperfectpictureswithanewdevice,youwillmostprobablyrecommend__________.
A.OlympusPEN-F.B.FujifilmX70.C.Asmartphone.D.YiM1.
B
Ontheoccasionalclear-frostautumnnight,IwashikingthroughthedarkforestwithmyGMOwolf.Yes,mybestfriendisageneticallymodifiedorganism(转基因生物);deliberateselectionhasproducedtheblunt-toothed,small-pawedwonderthatwalksbymyside.
Ourworldischangingrapidly.Inthelastfivedecades,globalpopulationhasfullydoubled,with3.7billionhungrymouthsaddedtoourplanet.Duringthissametimespan,theamountoflandsuitableforagriculturehasincreasedbyonly5%.Miraculously,thisdidnotresultinthegreatglobalfamine(饥荒)onemighthavepredicted.
Howdoscientistsmodifyaplantsothatitmakesmorefoodthanitsparentsdid?
Wecouldtreateachharvestlikealitterofwolfpupsandselectonlyplantsbearingthefattest,richestseedsforthenextseason.Thiswasthemethodourancestorsusedtoengineerrice,cornandwheatfromthewildgrassestheyencountered.
Duringmychildhood,advancesingenetictechnologiesallowedscientiststoidentifyandclonethegenesresponsibleforrepressingstemgrowth,leadingtoshorter,strongerstalksthatcouldbearmoreseed—thehigh-yieldcropsthatfeedustoday.The21stcenturyhasbroughtwithitamarvelousnewsetofhigh-techtoolswithwhichtofurtherquickentheprocessofartificialselection.PlantgeneticistscannowdirectlyeditoutoreditinsectionsofDNAusingmolecularscissors.Wecanminimizeaplant’sweaknesseswhileaddingtoitsstrengths,andwedon
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