Unit 3 Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries 每课一练8仁爱版九年级上.docx
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Unit 3 Topic 2 English is spoken differently in different countries 每课一练8仁爱版九年级上.docx
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Unit3Topic2Englishisspokendifferentlyindifferentcountries每课一练8仁爱版九年级上
班级:
学号:
姓名:
成绩:
Ⅰ.单项选择。
(10分)
()1.InAustraliathemeaningof“Goodonya,mate!
”is_____
A.“Notgood!
”B.“It’sapity!
”C.“Welldone!
”D.“Sorry!
”
()2.TheengineerwillreturnfromHongKong_____afewdays.
A.sinceB.inC.forD.after
()3.Howdoesthefightbetweenthemcome_____?
A.toB.onC.aboutD.in
()4.NotonlymyparentsbutalsoI_____adoctor.
A.areB.isC.amD.were
()5.Youmusttryyourbestbecauseyoucan’tdepend_____yourparentsallthelife.
A.ofB.forC.onD.in
()6.I’mafraidIhaveto_____thedoctor’sadvice.
A.followB.receiveC.carryD.listen
()7.Peter’sChinesewasverypoorwhenhecametoChina,sohecouldn’tmakehimself_____.
A.understandsB.understandingC.understandD.understood
()8.Thelittlegirl_____gotoschool,thoughshedidn’twanttogothere.
A.wantedtoB.wasforcedtoC.isforcedtoD.likedto
()9.Thewinterholidaywillbeginsoon.John_____tostaywithus.
A.willbecomingB.comesC.cameD.iscoming
()10.I’mnotsureifI’mgoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty.Imaygototheconcert_____.
A.onlyB.insteadC.earlyD.insteadof
Ⅱ.情景交际。
(5分)
A:
Hello,Granny!
Whatareyoudoing?
B:
11
A:
LearningEnglish?
Why?
B:
Yes.12MoreandmoreforeignfriendswillcometoChina.Iwanttodosomethingforthem.13
A:
You’regreat,Granny!
Well,Englishhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.14
B:
You’reright,dear.15
A:
Ofcourse,Granny.Let’slearnEnglishtogether.
B:
That’sfine.Thankyou.
A:
You’rewelcome.
A.Wherehaveyoubeen?
B.Beijinghostedthe2008OlympicGames.
C.Don’tworry.
D.It’swidelyspokenbymanypeopleintheworldnow.
E.I’mlearningEnglish.
F.CanyouhelpmewithmyEnglish?
G.AndIwanttomakesomeforeignfriendsaswell.
11._____12._____13._____14._____15._____
Ⅲ.完形填空。
(10分)
Doyouknow?
Thereisonelanguage16ineverycountryintheworld.People,youngorold,shortortall,thinorfat,useitveryoften.Itiseverybody’ssecond17.Itisveryeasyto18,thoughyoucan’thearit.Itisasignlanguage.
Whenyouwave(挥手)toafriendonthestreet,youare19signlanguage.Whenyou20upyourhandinclass,youaresaying,“Pleaseaskme,IthinkIknowtheanswer,”or“Ihavesomequestionsto21.”Whenyousmileatsomeone,youmeantobe22tohim.Whenyouputyourforefinger(食指)infrontofyourmouth,youmean,“23quiet,please.”Whenapolicemanwantsto24carsorbuses,heraiseshisrightarm.Signlanguageisveryusefulinquietplacesorplaces25ofnoise.Itisdifferentfrombodylanguage.
()16.A.usedB.useC.usingD.uses
()17.A.signB.actionC.languageD.expression
()18.A.writeB.sayC.expressD.understand
()19.A.useB.usingC.speakD.speaking
()20.A.lookB.makeC.putD.take
()21.A.askB.sayC.answerD.tell
()22.A.friendB.friendlyC.kindnessD.kindly
()23.A.TakeB.MakeC.IsD.Be
()24.A.sayB.catchC.stopD.prevent
()25.A.fullB.noneC.madeD.some
Ⅳ.阅读理解。
(30分)
(A)
Everypersonuseshisownspecialwordstoshowhisideasandfeelings.Someoftheseexpressionsarecommonlyusedformanyyears.Othersarepopularforjustashorttime.OnesuchAmericanexpressionis“Where’sthebeef?
”.Itisusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.Intheearly1980s,“Where’sthebeef?
”wasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUnitedStates.Itseemedasifeveryonewasusingitatthattime.
Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andnofoodismorepopularinAmericathanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960s,abusinessmannamedRayKrochbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersatalowprice.Krochcalledhisrestaurant“McDonald’s”.RayKrochbecameoneoftherichestbusinessmeninAmerica.
Otherbusinesspeoplesawhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompanycalled“Wendy’s”saiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse.TheWendy’scompanybegantousetheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”tomakepeopleknowthatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyabitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?
”sheshoutedinafunnyway.TheadvertisementforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswasasuccess.Aswesaid,itseemedeveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。
()26.Theexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”isusedwhensomethingisnotasgoodasitissaidtobe.
()27.WendystartedMcDonald’srestaurant.
()28.Otherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecausetheythoughttheycouldmakealotofmoney.
()29.Wendy’smadetheexpressionknowntoeverybodybyatelevisionadvertisement.
()30.TheWendy’scompanywantedtotellotherstheirhamburgerswerethemostdelicious.
(B)
WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeenabroad.LikemostEnglishchildren,IlearntFrenchatschoolandIhadoftenbeentoFrance,soIwasusedtospeakingaforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidn’tunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardtohavinganiceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas!
Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.IwaslookingforapublictelephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannyaringandtellherthatIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikebeinglostandaskedifhecouldhelpme.
“Yes,”Isaid.“Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.”
“Well,that’snice,”heexclaimed(惊呼).“Areyougettingmarried?
Butaren’tyouabityoung?
”
“Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?
”Ireplied.“IjustwanttogivemyfriendaringtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?
”
“Oh!
”hesaid.“There’saphonedownstairs.”
Whenatlastwedidmeetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingtome.“Don’tworry,”shesaidtome.“Ihadmanydifficultiesatfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericansusedifferentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedtoallthefunnythingstheysay.ButmostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachother!
”
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
()31.WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thiswasthefirsttimeforthewritertogoabroad.
B.ThewritercouldspeakFrenchandEnglish.
C.HethoughthewouldhavesomedifficultiesinunderstandingtheAmericans.
D.ThewriterhadbeentotheU.S.A.manytimes.
()32.Whenthewriterarrivedattheairport,hewantedto_____.
A.buyaringforhisfriendB.askthewaytohisfriend’s
C.telephonehisfriendD.callataxi
()33.Theoldmanthought_____.
A.thewriterwantedtofindaphonebox
B.thewriterwasoldenoughtogetmarried
C.thewriterdidn’tknowtheway
D.thewriterwantedtofindhisgirlfriend
()34.Atlast,theoldman_____.
A.understoodwhatthewriterwantedtodo
B.couldn’tunderstandthewriter
C.boughtaringforthewriter
D.tookthewritertothephoneboxbyhimself
()35.WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thewriter’sfriend,DannyhadalotofdifficultiesintheU.S.A.atfirst.
B.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglish.
C.Britishpeoplecan’tunderstandtheAmericansmostofthetime.
D.BritishandAmericanpeoplecanunderstandeachothermostofthetime.
(C)
EnglishisspokenasthefirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheU.S.A.,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld.Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,includingIndia,SingaporeandmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.IntheseplacesEnglishisoftenthesecondlanguage.
Englishisalsoaninternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheywanttocommunicate.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicorwatchingAmericanfilms.
Englishhaschangedalotovertheyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerscomeordon’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanandKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmerican.
Englishwillprobablybethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldbytheendofthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers.Itbelongstoanyoneintheworld.So,asamiddleschoolstudenttoday,thinkabouthowyoucanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.
根据短文内容填空,每空一词。
36.IntheU.S.A.,BritainandAustralia,Englishis_____astheir_____language.
37.Englishisspokenasan__________bythepeopleallovertheworldnow.
38.Englishdoesn’tstay__________,ithaschangedalotovertheyears.
39._____themostwidelyusedlanguagewillbe_____bytheendofthe21stcentury.
40.Inthefuture,Englishwillbemore_____and_____.
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。
(10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishwell,youshouldpayattentiontoitsspellingandp_____.
2.Whatarethed_____betweenthetwopictures?
3.Fallisanothersayingofa_____.
4.Peopleinthecityheldagreatpartytocelebratetheirv_____.
5.HespokeEnglishwithalittleDutch(荷兰语的)a_____.
(B)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6.She________(force)herselftobepolitetothem.
7.Thetwo________(German)arefromGermany.
8.Englishisspoken________(different)indifferentEnglish-speakingc
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