高二牛津英语练习册答案下.docx

高二牛津英语练习册答案下.docx

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高二牛津英语练习册答案下

高二牛津英语练习册答案下

【篇一：

高二下牛津英语练习册答案】

t>i．听力（共10题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听录音，将所听到的内容填入题号为1-10的空格处。

听录音前,你将有10秒钟的阅题时间。

录音播放两遍。

april22isearthday.everyoneonearthshouldcareaboutandprotecttheearth!

theearthhaswarmedbyabout

（1）__________________________overthepast100years,but

whyandhow?

well,scientistsarenotquitesure.maybetheearthgetswarmerandwarmer

（2）

_________________.butmanyscientistssaythatpeoplearedoingmanythingswhichmakethe

earthwarmer.

first,greenhouseeffectisaveryimportantreasonforthechangeoftheearth.peopleletout（3）

____________________intotheaireveryyear.itmakestheearthwarmer.climatechangeis

anotherimportantreason.sometimesitbecomestoohotandsometimestoocold.sometimesthere

istoomuchrainand（4）___________________.thechangeoftheclimatemakestheearth

warmer.（5）____________,thewarmthoftheearthchangestheclimate,too.

whentheearthbecomeswarmer,theremaybemorerainandarise（6）_________________.it

willaffectthe（7）____________________,animalsandpeople.on（8）_____________________,

100peoplehavetomovetohighergroundbecausetheseaisrising.thesepeoplecannolonger

live（9）_______________________.beforethat,twoislandswithoutpeoplewentunderwaterin

1999.scientistssaythattheseascanrisebynearlyonemeterby2100.

peoplecanaffecttheearthsair,landandwater.asforus,wecandomanythingstoprotectthe

earth.forexample,wecan（10）__________________________.wecantellmorepeopleabout

protectingtheearth.

ii.语言知识及运用（共三节，满分55分）

第一节：

单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

11．_________fromhislook,hemusthaveenjoyedhismeal.

a．judgedb．judgingc．judged．tojudge

12．itwasnotuntilicamehere______irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybut

alsoitsweather.

a．whenb．beforec．thatd．where

13．ifyoudon’tgiveupthefight,you’llhavetosufferthe______ofyourownaction.

a．outcomeb．consequencec．resultd．cause

14．—pityyoumissedthelectureonnuclearpollution.

—i______it,butiwasbusypreparingforthemodelunitednationsconference.

a．attendedb．hadattended

c．wouldattendd．wouldhaveattended

15．nomatterhowbrightatalkeryouare,therearetimeswhenit’sbetter________silent.

a．remainb．beremaining

c．havingremainedd．toremain

16．idon’tadviceyoutoopenacompanynow,because________willtakeafewyearsforthis

regiontorecovereconomically.

a．thatb．thisc．itd．one

17．—whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?

—idon’tknow,butit’shightime________something.

a．i’mdecidingb．i’lldecide

c．idecided．idecided

18．________toworkovertimethatevening,imissedthewonderfulfilmlifeofpi.

a．beingaskedb．havingbeenasked

c．havingaskedd．tobeasked

19．________tomorrow,hewouldgettherebyfriday.

a．wouldheleaveb．washeleaving

c．ifheleaved．werehetoleave

20．shethoughtitwouldbegoodforhersonto________homeandworkinbigcities.

a．keepawayfromb．getawayfrom

c．getawaywithd．keepawaywith

第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

ibecameagardenerwheniwastwelve.myearly__21___ofgardeningmaynothaveoriginated

frommylovefornature.itwasto___22____myparents.

atthattime,wehadabigyardinwhichabeautifulmapletreestood.butmymotheroften

lookedwith__23___atthisworkofnaturalart.thosegoldenleavesseemedliketonsofrubbish

toher,“somethingelsetocleanup!

”seeingtheneighborsbusywithgardening,myfathereven

thoughtitawasteoftime.

atthatage,ialwaysdidsomething___24_____towhatevermyparentsdid!

ifgardening

weresomethingtheyfound____25___,iwouldplantagarden!

iplantedsomelilyseedsintheyard.buttheyfailedtocomeup.icontinuedtoplant

sunflowerseedsandroses.wild____26_____joy,ifoundthefirstrosebloom（开花）.oneby

one,theflowersbloomedtheirheadsoff.__27___,iwastouchedbythislandofwonder.

however,myparentsshowednointerestinmygarden.myfathereven___28_____atmebecause

hefounditwas___29____tomovearoundmygardentothedriveway.tomymother’s___30__,

iputinhervasemyrealroseswhich,inhereyes,weresimplyweedsratherthanflowers.

regardlessoftheir____31___,ikeptonplantingmygardenand____32___toenjoythe

pleasureofgardening.plantsmakesuchgoodcompanions:

theybreathe,theybloom,

they____33____tocareandlove.

ithasbeenmanyyearssinceimademyfirstgardenoutofmydesireto____34___my

parents.todayibecomeknownasmrs.greenthumbs,teachinggardeningandhostinga

gardeningshowwhichmakesmyparentsfeelveryproud.andnowicouldsayitismyaffection

for____35___thatmakesmearealgardener.

21．a．memoryb．dreamc．intentiond．design

22．a．pleaseb．changec．helpd．annoy

23．a．doubtb．appreciationc．surprised．excitement

24．a．equalb．similarc．opposited．superior

25．a．discouragingb．valuablec．interestingd．upsetting

26．a．tob．withc．ind．by

27．a．luckilyb．cheerfullyc．regularlyd．eventually

28．a．shoutedb．laughedc．glancedd．jumped

29．a．troublesomeb．convenientc．enjoyabled．dangerous

30．a．sadnessb．displeasurec．delightd．relief

31．a．dislikeb．encouragementc．threat

d．suggestion

32．a．decidedb．stoppedc．continuedd．struggled

33．a．devoteb．turnc．leadd．respond

34．a．defeatb．satisfyc．respectd．challenge

35．a．freedomb．naturec．growthd．life

第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为36～45的相应位置上。

coldweathercanbehardonpets,justlikeitcanbehardonpeople.sometimesownersforgetthat

theircatsarejustasusedtothewarmshelter（36）_______theyare.someownerswillleavetheir

animalsoutsideforalongperiodoftime,（37）___________（think）thatallanimalsareusedto

livingoutdoors.thiscanputtheirpetsindangerofseriousillness.therearethingsyoucandoto

keepyouranimalwarm（38）______safe.

keepyourpetsinsideasmuchasyoucanwhentheweatherisbad.ifyouhavetotakethemout,

stayoutsidewiththem.whenyou’recoldenoughtogoinside,（39）______probablyaretoo.if

you（40）____leavethemoutsideforalongtime,makesuretheyhaveawarm,solidshelter（41）

_________thewind,thickbedding,andplentyofnon-frozenwater.

if（42）________（leave）aloneoutside,dogsandcatscanbeverysmartintheirsearchforwarm

shelter.theycandigintosnowbanksorhidesomewhere.watchthem（43）________（close）

whentheyareleftoutdoors,andprovidethemwithshelter（44）_______goodquality.keepan

eyeonyourpet’swater.sometimesownersdon’trealizethatawaterbowlhasfrozenandtheirpet

can’tgetanythingtodrink.animalsthatdon’thavecleanandunfrozenwatermaydrinkdirty

wateroutside,（45）_________maycontainsomethingunhealthyforthem.

iii.阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第—节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

a

fewlawsaresoeffectivethatyoucanseeresultsjustdaysaftertheytakeeffect.butinthenine

dayssincethefederalcigarettetaxmorethandoubled---to$1.01perpack---smokershave

jammedtelephone“quitlines”acrossthecountryseekingtokickthehabit.

thisisnotasurprisetopublichealthadvocates.they’vestudiedtheeffectofstatetaxincreases

foryears,findingthatsmokers,especiallyteens,arepricesensitive.norisitashocktothe

industry,whichfiercelyfightseverytaxincrease.

theonlywonderisthatsomanystatesinsistonclosingtheirearstothemessage.tobaccotaxes

improvepublichealth,theyraisemoneyandmostparticularly,theydeterpeoplefromtakingup

thehabitasteens,whichiswhennearlyallsmokersareaddicted.yettherateoftaxationvaries

widely.

inmanhattan,forinstance,whichhasthehighesttaxinthenation,apackofmarlborolight

kingscost$10.06atonedrugstorewednesday.incharleston,s.c.,wherethe7-cent-a-packtaxis

thelowestinthenation,thepricewas$4.78.

theinfluenceisobvious.

innewyork,highschoolsmokinghitanewlowinthelatestsurveys---13.8%,farbelowthe

nationalaverage.bycomparison,26%ofhighschoolstudentssmokeinkentucky.otherlow-taxstateshavesimilarlydepressingteen-smokingrecords.

halrogers,representativefromkentucky,likethosewhoareagainsthightobaccotaxes,arguesthattheburdenofthetaxfallsonlow-incomeamericans“whochoosetosmoke.”

that’strue.butthereismorereasoninkeepingfuturegenerationsoflow-incomeworkersfromgettinghookedinthefirstplace.asfortoday’sadults,ifthenewtaxdrivesthemtoquit,theywillhavemoretospendontheirfamilies,cuttheirriskofcancerandheartdiseaseandfeelbetter.

46．thetextismainlyabout___________.

a．thepriceofcigarettesb．therateofteensmoking

c．thedifferencesintobaccotaxrated．theeffectoftobaccotaxincrease

47．whatdoestheauthorthinkisasurprise?

a．somestatesstillkeepthetobaccotaxlow.

b．teensmokersarepricesensitive.

c．tobaccotaxesimprovepublichealth.

d．tobaccoindustryfiercelyfightsthetaxrise.

48．theunderlinedworddeterinparagraph3mostprobablymeans.

a．benefitb．removec．discouraged．free

49．rogers’attitudetowardsthelow-incomesmokersmightbethatof.

a．toleranceb．sympathyc．doubtd．unconcern

50．whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

a．thenewtaxwillbebeneficialinthelongrun.

b．low-incomeamericansaremorelikelytofallill.

c．futuregenerationswillbehookedonsmoking.

d．adultswilldependmoreontheirfamilies.

b

inaworldwithlimitedland,waterandothernaturalresources,theharmfromthetraditionalbusinessmodelisonthe