浙江省山河联盟学校学年高一下学期月考英语试题解析版.docx
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浙江省山河联盟学校学年高一下学期月考英语试题解析版.docx
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浙江省山河联盟学校学年高一下学期月考英语试题解析版
山河联盟2020学年第二学期联考高一英语试题卷
第I卷
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichofthefollowingistheboy9sfavorite?
A.Chickenwings. B.Pizza.C.Applepie.
2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Themachineisgoingtobreak.
B.Themachineisworkingnormally.
C.Themachine’snoisewilldisappear.
3.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Singasong.
B.Focusonhiswork
C.Studyinhisroom.
4.Howmuchshouldthemanpay?
A.$12. B.$24.C.$36.
5
Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Cutthestrawberryintopieces.
B.Putthestrawberryonthecake.
C.Makeaheart-shapedcake.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atarestaurant.
B.Inasupermarket.
C.Overthephone.
7. Whatkindofsaucedoesthemanchoose?
A.Honeygarlic. B.Spicy.C.Barbecue.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.ATVprogram. B.Aphoto.C.Afriend.
9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthewoman?
A.Shelooksyoung.
B. Shehaslonghair.
C. Shelikeseatingchocolates.
10.WhoisBarry?
A.Thespeakers’dad.
B.Theman’sgoodfriend.
CThewoman’sschoolmate.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howfarshouldpeoplestayawayfromeachotheraccordingtothewoman?
A.About1meter. B.About2meters. C.About3meters.
12. Whatiswrongwiththesupermarketnow?
A.Theyhavealackofstock.
B.Theycan’thelpthehospitalworkers.
C.They’reopenforashorterperiodoftime.
13.WhatdoesthewomansuggestdoingonFridayevening?
A.Phoningthesupermarket.
B.Seeingadoctor.
C.Goingshopping.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Gotothebathroom.
B.Tapetheshow.
C.Hitthepausebutton.
15.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A. Shelikestowatchthecommercials.
B. ShehasaNetflixmembership.
C.ShewatchesTVonceaweek.
16. Howdoesthewomansoundintheend?
A.Bored. B.Surprised. C.Satisfied.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatdidthespeakerdoonthefirstdayinDaNang?
A.Shewenttothebeach.
B.Shewatchedthedragonboatrace.
C.ShevisitedEuropean-stylebuildings.
18.Atwhichspotdidthespeakerseered-facedmonkeys?
A.TheGoldenBridge.
B.TheMarbleMountains.
C.SonTraMountain.
19.HowdidthespeakergototheBaNaHillsresort?
A.Byplane. B.Bycablecar.C.Bymotor.
20.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhertrip?
A.Enjoyable. B.Tiring.C.Disappointing.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Islandsintheworldarefamousfordifferentthings.ButHawaiiisspecialforitsvarietyoffeatures.Beautifulsandybeaches,activevolcanoes(火山),agreatcanyon(溪谷)and specialhistoryandcultureadduptocreateitsfamouslyromanticatmosphere.
Formedbyvolcanoesatthebottomofthesea,theHawaiiislandsarelikeanecklaceinthemiddleofthePacificOcean,6,000kilometersoffthewestcoastofMexico.Thereare eightmainislandsinthegroup,includingHawaii(orBigIsland),Maui,Kahoolawe,Lanai, Molokai,Oahu,Kauai,andNiihau.
Theyoungestandbiggestisland,alsocalledHawaiiwasformed430,000yearsagoandisstillgrowing.Kauai,theoldestwasformed5.1millionyearsago.Fortourists,thesightof thelava(溶岩)thatstillflowsfromsomeofthevolcanoesdowntothesea,isamajor attraction.
HawaiiisthenewestandsmalleststateintheUS.In1900,theislandsjoinedtheUS.Inmodemhistory,itwillalwaysberememberedfortheattackonPearlHarborbytheJapanese airforcein1941.
About1,000yearsago,theislandsweresettledbyPolynesians(波利尼西亚人),CaptainJamesCookledthefirstgroupofWesternerstherein1778.
NativeHawaiianshaveaspecialcultureandlanguage.AlthoughnowadaysEnglishistheofficiallanguageofHawaii,folkmusicanddancingarestillwidelypracticed.Thetraditional danceoftheislandsisthehula,aHawaiianwordthatmeansdance.
Hawaii'sreputationforromancewasspreadwhenHollywoodstartedtouseitstypicalmusicinmoviesinthe1960's.
Today,Hawaiiisfamousforitsmixofcultures.Chinese,JapaneseandFilipinosalllivethere.Chinesearrivedintheislandsasearlyasthelate18thcentury.Dr.SunYat-sen,the famousChineserevolutionary,grewupthere.
EveryoneinHawaiiisamemberofanethnicminority(少数民方矣)andgenerallytheyexistinapleasantharmony(和谐)ofracesandcultures.
1.WhichofthefollowingaboutHawaiiisNOTtrue?
A.ThereareeightmainislandsinthegroupHawaiiislands.
B.HawaiiislandsarelikeanecklaceinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.
C.Hawaiiislandsareformedbyvolcanoesonearth.
D.HawaiiisthesmallestandyoungeststateintheUS.
2.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.TheHawaiiislandsareallformed5.1millionyearsago
B.HawaiiislandsweresettledbyJapanesein1941
C.Hawaiiisanareawithonenation
D.Hawaiiisafamoustouristdestination
3.Whatisbesttitleofthepassage?
A.FeaturesofHawaiiislands.
B.HistoryandcultureofHawaii.
C.Hawaii—aperfectdestination.
D.MyexperienceinHawaii.
【答案】1.C2.D3.A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。
文章介绍了著名景点夏威夷群岛的人文和地理知识。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据文章第二段“Formedbyvolcanoesatthebottomofthesea,theHawaiiislandsarelikeanecklaceinthemiddleofthePacificOcean,6,000kilometersoffthewestcoastofMexico.(夏威夷群岛是由海底的火山形成的,就像太平洋中部的一条项链,距离墨西哥西海岸6000公里。
)”可知,夏威夷群岛是由海底火山形成的。
由此可知,C项表述错误。
故选C。
【2题详解】
推理判断题。
根据文章第一段“Beautifulsandybeaches,activevolcanoes(火山),agreatcanyon(溪谷)andspecialhistoryandcultureadduptocreateitsfamouslyromanticatmosphere.(美丽的沙滩、活火山、大峡谷以及独特的历史和文化,造就了它著名的浪漫氛围。
)”和文章第七段“Hawaii'sreputationforromancewasspreadwhenHollywoodstartedtouseitstypicalmusicinmoviesinthe1960's.(20世纪60年代,当好莱坞开始在电影中使用夏威夷的典型音乐时,夏威夷的浪漫名声就传开了。
)”可推知,夏威夷是著名的旅游胜地。
故选D。
【3题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段“ButHawaiiisspecialforitsvarietyoffeatures.(但夏威夷的特别之处在于它的多样性。
)”可知,作者写这篇文章主要是为了给读者介绍夏威夷的多种特色。
“夏威夷群岛的特征”最适合作文章标题。
故选A。
B
AroundthistimeofyearwhentheweathergetscoolerinArkansas,therearealotofhomelesspeople,aswellaspeoplewithdifferentsituationswhojustneedhelp.
OftentimesOurfamilyservesatasoupkitchenwheretheygiveoutbagsoffoodtoneedyfamiliesinourarea.Andwe’llhelpputthosebagsoffoodtogetherandhandthemout,amongotherthings.
Therearealotofreasonswhyservingthecommunityisimportanttome,butoneofthemhastodowithmyfather.Mygrandfatherdiedwhenmyfatherwas4yearsoldandmygrandmother hadfourkidsallundertheageof5,allbornprettyclosetogether.Thatwasatimewhenthingsweresobadinthecountry.Therewasn’tworkandoftenthefamilyhardlymadeendsmeet,somygrandmotherputthekidsinachildrenˈshomesothattheycouldatleasthavefoodtosurvive.
MydadsaidheneverforgotthelocalcharitywouldbringthekidsagiftforChristmas.Thekidsworkedhardinthechildren’shomeandtheonlypresenttheygotwasfromthelocalcharity.HeneverforgotthiskindnessandalwaysappreciatedthelocalcharityforwhatitdidwhenheWasalittleboy.
Mydadwassuchahardworkingworker-familymeanttheworldtohim.Iwastheseventhbabyinmyfamilyandmymotherhadmejustaftersheturned40.Shewasoneofthosehigh-riskpregnancymoms,andIˈmsogratefulshehadme.Mymomanddadmadeahappyhomeforus,andI’msogratefulforthat.Ihopemychildrenarecatchingthoselessons,notjustfromMomandDad,butfromgrandparentsandeveryoneelseintheirlives.
4.Whydoestheauthorconsiderservingthecommunityimportant?
A.Hisfatherledahardlifeinhischildhood.
B.Hewasinspiredbyhisfatherˈslifeexperiences.
C.Hewasgratefulforwhathisfatherhaddoneforhim.
D.Hisfatherworkedhardandtookgoodcareofthefamily.
5.Whydidtheauthor’sgrandmotherputthekidsinachildrenˈshome?
A.Thefamilyhadtoomanychildren.
B.Thekidswereborntooclosetogether.
C.Itprovidedfoodforthekidstosurvive.
D
Thekidscouldleadaverycomfortablelifethere.
6.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor’sfather?
A.Kindandcreative.B.Strictandhelpful.
C.Devotedandpatient.D.Gratefulandhardworking.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Fathermeanttheworldtothefamily.
B.Theauthorhopeshiskidslearntobegrateful.
C.ThekidsreceivedChristmasgiftsfromtheirparents.
D.Theauthor’sfamilyopensasoupkitchentoofferhelp.
【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者在施粥处帮忙的原因。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段中“Therearealotofreasonswhyservingthecommunityisimportanttome,butoneofthemhastodowithmyfather.(为社区服务对我来说很重要的原因有很多,但其中一个与我父亲有关)”可知,作者认为为社区服务很重要,因为他受到了他父亲的生活经历的启发。
故选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题题。
根据第三段中的“Therewasn’tworkandoftenthefamilyhardlymadeendsmeet,somygrandmotherputthekidsinachildren’shomesothattheycouldatleasthavefoodtosurvive.(没有工作,家庭经常难以维持生计,所以我的祖母把孩子们送到儿童之家,这样他们至少能有饭吃)”可知,作者的祖母把孩子们送到儿童之家,因为它为孩子们提供了生存所需的食物。
故选C项。
【6题详解】
判断推理题。
根据第四段中的“HeneverforgotthiskindnessandalwaysappreciatedthelocalcharityforwhatitdidwhenheWasalittleboy.(他从未忘记这一善举,总是感激当地的慈善机构在他小时候所做的一切)”和第五段第一句“Mydadwassuchahardworkingworker-familymeanttheworldtohim.(我父亲是一个非常勤劳的工人——家庭对他来说是个世界)”可知,作者的父亲是一个懂得感恩和勤奋的人。
故选D项。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段句子“...andI’msogratefulshehadme.Mymomanddadmadeahappyhomeforus,andI’msogratefulforthat.Ihopemychildrenarecatchingthoselessons,notjustfromMomandDad,butfromgrandparentsandeveryoneelseintheirlives.(我很感激她有
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