人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit 5First Aid.docx
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人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit 5First Aid.docx
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人教版高中英语必修5教案Unit5FirstAid
人教版高中英语必修教案UnitFirstAid
Unit
FirstAidPeridnearingupandreadingTeahingGals:
1.Enuragethestudentstdisussaidentsandfirstaid2.Enablethestudentsttalabutdifferentaidentsandhtgivefirstaidindifferentsituatins3.EnabletheSstlearnhtusehatthe’velearnttdfirstaidtreatentfrburnsrretl找教案http:
//zhaiaan4.LettheSslearnthereadingsillfgettingtheainideafeahpara/part≈eahpassageeTeahingPintsHtiprvetheSs’readingabilitDiffiultpints1Htgrasptheainideafeahparagraph/part≈eahpassage2HelpthestudentstusetheexpressinstdesribetheaidentsandhtgivefirstaidTeahingethds1Brainstr≈Siing≈sanningethdstaetheSsgetagdunderstandingfthetext2.
DisussinethdstaetheSsunderstandhatthe’velearnedinlass3.
Pairrfgruptgeteverstudentttaepartintheteahing-and-learningativitiesTeahingaidsArerder,apretr,andaputerTeahingpreduresStepnearingupT:
Let’sheurhereahther
StepT
PresentatinT:
Let’sheurhereahther
StepT
Presentatin1
Lead-inquestin:
athavide,andfillintheblans:
hatisfirstaid?
Firstaidisateprarfrfhelpgiventsenehsuddenlfallsillrgetsinuredbefreadtranbefundftentheillnessrinurisntserius,buttherearethertieshengivingfirstaidquilillsavene’slife2aring-up:
Brainstring:
hatrdsanuthinfhenutalabutaidentsandfirstaid?
Quizfrfirstaid1ThebestattreatahurtanleistA
PutaniepanuranleB
Putaheatingpadarunduranle
eepnalinganduping2Ifugetansebleed,gentlleturheadbatstpthebleeding
ATrue
BFalse3Ttreataburn,u:
ARubsebutternitBHldtheburntpartunderldrunningater
Putsaltntheburntpart4ushuldaitatleastfiveinutesbefretuhingsebdhhasbeenstrublightening,ruightgetashA
True
B
Falseurfriendhasanasthaatta,butshedesn’thaveherediineu’dbetter:
AGetapaperbagfrhertbreatheint
BGetheraupfffeeTaeherutsidefrfreshair6Ttreatahe,ushuldaehi/herspitbpattinghi/herntheba
A
True
B
False7Ifseneishavingaheartatta,ushuldfirst:
A
all120
B
PerfrPR8hihpersnulduhelpfirst?
___ALianhhasutherftnglass
BXueinhsenseisbleedingGauanhisnthegrundntbreathing
DangFenghhasbrenherar9henarringutresuebreathing,hantiesainuteshuldu
blairinttheviti’suth?
______
A4
B8
1
D2010Huldustpseverebleeding?
___Avertheundithplasti
BashtheunddnthingasthebleedingillstpbitselfDputabandagevertheundandthenpressnit11Afriendishingnapieeffdandisughingbadlhatshuldud?
AnthingBarrutresuebreathinghaveherliednandrestDslapherfurrfivetiesnherba4Asnaebite;ansebleeding;asprainedanle;he;drn;burn;abrenStepThree
GrupdisussiahathappenineahpitureandhatindffirstaidshuldugiveinthefllingsituatiTalabutdifferentsituatinsandtheatheshuldgivefirstaidQs:
Turntpage33,latthepitureshathappenedineahpiture?
hatindffirstaidshuldugive?
Asnaebite:
Asnaehasbittenhinhisleg找教案http:
//zhaiaanBleeding:
Shehasutherarithsebrenglassandisbleedingbadl*Asprainedanle:
Hehasbadlsprainedhisanle*hing:
Sheishingnapieeffd*(avideabutunnsiushing)Abrenar:
Shehasbrenherar
thethreetpesfburns
hattdifsenegetsburned
thefuntinsfthesin
thesptsfburns
hegetburnsStepFur
Detailedreading
Fillintheblans1hatansindfrurbd?
Prtetuagainstdiseases,pisnsandthesun’sharfulraseepuarrlPreventufrlsingaterGiveusenseftuh2ausesfburnsuangetburntb:
htliquids;stea;
fireradiatin;thesuneletriitandheials3Tpesfburnhatarethe?
1Firstdegreeburns2Senddegreeburns3Thirddegreeburns
找教案http:
//zhaiaan4Labelthesepituresfirst,sendandthirddegreeburns.Fillintheblans
Tpes≈harateristisfburns1Tpes2harateristisFirstdegreeburnsAffetthetp______fthesinDr,redandildl_____________painfulTurnhitehen______SenddegreeburnsAffetbththe____≈the______laer________,redandsllenExtreelpainful________atersurfaeThirddegreeburnsAffet_____________laersfthesinSllen;______anbeseen______r____painifthenervesaredaagedBlaandhiteand_______6Anserthequestins1)hshulduputldaternaburn?
Beausetheldaterstpstheburningpress,stpsthepainandreduestheselling2)hdesn’tathirddegreeburnhurt?
BeauseinthethirddegreeburnthenerveshavebeendaagedIftherearennerves,thereisnpain3)hduthinlthesandeellernearburnsshuldbereved?
Beausebateriafrthelthesandeelleruldinfettheburns4)Ifsenehasathirddegreeburn,hightuseetissue?
Beauseallthelaersfthesinhavebeenburntshingthetissueunderneath7.DeidehetherthefirstaidtreatentisRightrrngPeridT≈ThreeLanguagepints1aid
[U]&[]
help;sethingthatgiveshelp帮助,援助;助手,辅助设备;救护firstaid
急救
e/gtsb’said援助某人utffaids终止援助
iththeaidf
在…的帮助下/借助于inaidfsth/sb为了帮助ahearingaid助听器
teahingaids教具edialaid医疗救护
vtgivehelpt1帮助,援助2急救
aidsbithsth
帮助某人做某事aidsbindingsth
帮助某人做某事Eg
Heaetaidatne
Heasabletfindtheuseuiththeaidfaap
eaidedhiinraisingtheneHeraisedneinaidfthesi2teprar暂时的,临时的teprarrelieffrpain短暂的解痛
teprarr/slutin临时工作/解决办法3fallill
生病
属短暂性动词,不与fr+时间段连用
beill
指生病的状态,是持续性行为,可与fr
+时间段连用Hisifesuddenlfellilllastee
Hehasbeenillfraeefall
用作系动词,后常接形容词fallasleep
睡着
fallsilent
沉默不语4inurev
inurn
inuredad*getinured
受伤get+及物动词的过去分词构成被动语态Getlst/getpaid/getdaaged/getarried/getbren/getrepaired/getburned/getinfeted*inurn受伤处;损害;伤害inurtsth
…(部位)的伤Hesufferedseriusinuriestthearsandlegs他的双臂和双腿严重受伤。
Theinurttheireplaeruldbeadeisivefatrinthegae他们主力队员受伤可能是这场比赛胜负的决定性因素。
**区别und,inure,har
与hurt:
und
指外伤,如枪伤,刀伤等,尤指在战场上受伤;也可指在感情上荣誉方面的创伤。
inure
指意外或事故造成损伤,强调功能的损失。
har
指损害有生命或无生命的东西;也可指肉体上或精神上的损害。
hurt
(普通用语)指任何肉体或精神上的伤害。
尤指打伤,刺伤;还可表示“疼痛”。
Thebulletundedhiinhisar子弹打伤了他的手臂。
Heasinuredinatraffiaident他在一次交通事故中受了伤。
en’tdanthingthatillhartheausefpeae我们不会做任何危及和平事业的事。
HeeantnharHefellfftheladderandhurthisleg他从梯子上摔下来,伤了腿。
Thehurtthisfeelingsisreseriusthanthehurtinhisbdbleed bld
avilsebld流血;失血urarisbleeding,putabandagenit你的手臂在流血,用绷带包扎一下。
Heasbleedingtdeath他流血不止而死去。
Hisnseisbleeding/Heisbleedingatthensevifeelpitrsrr悲痛;伤心heartbleedsfrtheprlittlehild我的心为这小孩子悲哀。
vttaebldfr放血;抽血Dtrsusedtbleedpeplehentheereill医生过去常常为生病的人放血bleedhite流尽鲜血6he
vi≈vt窒息;阻塞Shehedithetin
她激动得说不出话来。
Thesealsthede烟呛得我几乎喘不出气来。
Reading1barriern[]障碍,阻碍,隔阂,
alanguagebarrier语言障碍
abarriertprgress对进步的阻碍rssthebarrierf越过…的障碍,突破…的障碍putabarrierbeteen使…之间产生隔阂,挑拨离间…Thehrsetthebarriereasil
那匹马轻松地越过了障碍。
Prhealthabeabarriertsuess
健康欠佳可能成为取得成功的障碍2pisnn毒物;毒药Itatslieslpisn它有慢性毒药的作用
adeadlpisn致命的毒药getpisnedbeatingsth由于吃某物而中毒illneselfbpisn服毒自杀
taepisn服毒Hateisapisntanind仇恨对人类十分有害。
v毒害;使中毒;放毒bepisnedtdeath被毒死Ifthetbaplantiseaten,itanquilpisnapersn如果吃了烟草,人就会很快中毒。
Thepisnedthefdthattheratsate他们在给老鼠吃的食物里放了毒药。
Envfhisfriend'ssuesspisnedhisind嫉妒朋友的成功使他产生了邪念pisnus
ad3…anditgivesuursenseftuhsenseftuh触觉
sensefsight视觉sensefhearing听觉
senseftaste味觉Sensefhur幽默感
sensefbeaut美感sensefdiretin方向感
sensefurgen紧迫感短语:
aesense有道理,讲得通,
aesensef理解inasense
在某种意义上,nsense
常识4treatent
不可数名词“对待,待遇,处理;治疗Therersreeivedgdtreatentfrthegvernent工人们受到政府优厚的待遇可数名词
“疗法”
treatentfr+疾病的名词治…病的方法Thearetringanetreatentfraner他们正在实验一种治疗癌症的新疗法beundertreatent在治疗中beunderne’streatent
接受某人的治疗variet
var
v
variusadn[U]hange;beingdifferent变化;多样性;各种各样bisbring;there'snvariet我的工作使人厌烦——没有变化。
Idn'tlietalaseatthesaefdIlievariet我不喜欢老吃同样的东西——我喜欢变变花样n[U]hie;nuberfdifferentthings供选择的种类;种种There'salargevarietfdishesntheenu菜单上有许多种菜可数名词
n[]srt,ind种类,品种Thisvarietfappleisverseet这种苹果很甜Therearenevarietiesfheat麦子有许多新品种6,ild
a轻微的、不严重的;温和的、暖和的;味淡的
ildladvEdardsufferedaildheartatta爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病。
She’stheildestpersnIhaveeveretinlife她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了。
Iliethisbrandfinebeauseit'sverild我喜欢喝这个牌子的酒,因为它的味很淡aildliate温暖的天气
ildheese淡味奶酪*7healvt≈vivt医治<伤、痛>,治愈;修理<故障等>恢复健康healaundTiehealsallsrrs时间可治愈一切悲伤。
Heasirauluslhealedfaner他的癌症被奇迹似地治愈。
Vi
治愈,痊愈Theundhasnthealedet伤口尚未愈合healer医治者;治疗物Tieisagreathealer时间能够治好创伤。
辨析:
treat,
heal,
uretreat“治疗”,着重强调过程,不涉及结果,不一定治愈。
heal多用于治疗外伤。
ure“治愈”,强调结果。
8eletrish触电eletri电的,发电的,由电产生的,用于导电的eletrial有关电的,与电有关的eletriit电,电力电力学Egeletrigeneratr发电机,
eletrier电炉,
eletriirn电熨斗,
eletriengineer
电机工程师9sell
(selled;sllen,selled)v使膨胀,增大,隆起ThedtrexainedthesellingnbaThesprainadeanlesellup我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。
Herleghassllenbadl她的腿肿得很厉害Theindselledthesails风鼓起了帆。
Theheavrainselledtheriver大雨使河水上涨了。
sllen
可作形容词,表示“肿胀的”Hereesereredandsllenitheeping
她的眼睛哭得又红又肿。
10.unbearable
a不能容忍的经受不住的unbearablesrr难忍的悲哀Thisheatisquiteunbearablete这种热度令我难以忍受。
11squeezev挤压,榨取,勒索n压榨;榨取,佣金IsqueezedselfnttherdedtrainHesqueezedeverthingintasuitaseIsqueezedanrangeanddrantheuie我把桔子挤出汁喝了。
squeezeut
榨出,挤出Thehavebeensqueezedutfthebaretbungpeple他们被年轻人挤出了就业市场。
squeezenefrsb/squeezeneutfsb
向某人勒索钱财Theunganftensqueezesnefr/utfthepupil那个年轻人经常向那个小学生勒索钱财。
12verandveragain;=againandagain,repeatedl,neandagain,verandvertieandtieagain一再,再三,许多次veragain:
=nere/neagain再一次Hedidn’tunderstand,sIhadtsaitverandveragainIdidn’tquiteathuuldupleasereaditveragain13
inplae
在适当的位置,适当Thelibrarianputthereturnedbsinplae图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。
u’dbetterputthingsbainplaetherise,itillbediffiulttfindthings你最好把你的东西放回原位,不然很难找。
*utfplae
不在适当的位置,不适当inplaef
代替taetheplaef代替taeplae发生,
taene’splae就位14vitala极其重要的;生死攸关,有活力的,充满生机的
副词:
vitallThegvernentsatheintrdutinfnetehnlgasvital政府认为引进新技术至关重要。
Theheartisavitalrgan心脏是维持生命必须的器官。
Thisatterisfvitaliprtanetus这事对我们来说至关重要。
She'savervitalsrtfpersn她是个精力旺盛的人Itisvitalthatevequil我们必须快速离开。
PeridFur
GraarTeahinggalsLearnabutEllipsisTeahingiprtantpints
TheusefEllipsisTeahingaids
Theulti-edia;ablabardTeahingpreduresandasStep1
RevisinStep2
rdStudTurntPage36Let’slearn“LearningabutLanguage”DEx1-3Step3:
Graar
Let’slatGraar
2PresentsesentenesandenuragethestudentstfinduthihrdshavebeenleftutStep4
Pratising
Disveringusefulstrutures1Ingrups,latthesepairsfsentenesDisussthedifferenebeteenAandBineahpairAlsdisusshihisthebettersentene,ArBandh2Reritethesesentenestainguttheunneessarparts3ThesesentenesarerretHever,nerrerdshavebeenleftutanutellurpartnerhihrdsareissing4ShthestudentstheslidesithseultiplehiesexerisesabuttheEllipsis1)----Trrisahlidahareudingurher?
-----IadingtheseexerisesnsthatIn’thave_____nSundaAit
Bthe
fr
Dt2)----ShallIinviteAnntbirthdaparttrrevening?
----esIt’llbefineifu______
Aare
Ban
invite
Dd3)----Aren’tutheanager?
-----N,andI______Adn’tantt
Bdn’tanttbe
dn’tantbe
Ddn’tant4)----I’llbeaanabusinesstripulduindlingafterat?
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