届山东省济南市莱芜区高三第一次考试含听力英语试题解析版 听力.docx
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届山东省济南市莱芜区高三第一次考试含听力英语试题解析版 听力.docx
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届山东省济南市莱芜区高三第一次考试含听力英语试题解析版听力
2021届上学期高三第一次质量检测
英语试题
本试卷共11页。
总分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的级部、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,用0.5mm中性笔将答案写在答题卡对应题目的规定区域。
答在答题卡的规定区域之外或本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后只需将答题卡交回。
第I卷
第一部分听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标注在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
WhatdoesthemanalwaysdoonSaturday?
A.Seeafilm.B.Haveaclass.C.Reviewhisnotes.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Howaboutseeingthenewfilmatthetheatertomorrow?
M:
Sorry.IhaveaGREclasseveryFriday,andthenextdayIalwayshavetolookovermynotesathome.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Howdoesthewomandealwithdifficultlectures?
A.Byrecordingthem.
B.Bytalkingwithlecturers.
C.Byattendingthemagain.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hey,Katherine.Doyouknowanyspecialwaystolistentolecturesbetter?
W:
Well,Iliketotakenotes.Butifthetopicisdifficult,Ioftenrecordthewholething.Thatway,Icanlistentothelecturealloveragainandtakereallygoodnotes.
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wherewillthemanfetchhisnotebook?
A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.Intheteachers’office.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Hi,Thomas.ThisisKatie.Ifoundyournotebookinthelibrary.Pleasecometogetitbackintheclassroom.OrIjustleaveitintheteachers’officeinRoom201,ifyoudon’thavetimenow.
M:
Oh.That’sgreat,Katie!
Ihavebeenlookingforitalldaylong.I’llgotogetittomorrowmorning.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanoftenlistento?
A.Jazzmusic.B.Classicalmusic.C.Rockmusic.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
IfindthereareplentyofclassicalmusicCDsontheInternet.Youcanbuythemverycheaplyifyoulikethem.
W:
Great.Iknowyouveryoftenlistentothem.Youcantrysomerockmusic,whichcanmakeyouenergeticandpowerful.Andjazzmusicalsomakespeoplefeelrelaxed.
M:
Mm…Isometimeslistentothem.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Sarah’shappyretirement.B.Theman’sartclasses.C.Theirhobbies.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Youreallyhavealotofhobbies,Sarah.Howdoyoufindtimetokeepupwithallofthem?
W:
That’sthenicethingaboutbeingretired.Ihavealwayshadadesiretodomoreinthefieldofart,andnowthatIhavetime,Ireallyenjoytakingartclassesatthecommunitycollege.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.Whydoesthemanapologizetothewoman?
A.Helostherdictionary.
B.Hemadeherdeskdirty.
C.Hedamagedherglasses.
7.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Buyheranicecream.
B.Lookupsomenewwords.
C.Tidyupherdeskcarefully.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
I’mterriblysorry,Tina.I’vebrokenyourglasses.Iwaslookingforthedictionaryyouborrowedfrommeyesterdayonthedeskwhileyouwereoutforabreak.
W:
Well,itdoesn’tmatter.It’smyfault.IforgottoreturnittoyouontimeafterIusedittolookupsomewordsinit.Ishouldsaysorrytoyoufirst.
M:
Ineeditbadlynow,soIbegantosearchforitonyourdesk.Ishouldhavebeencareful.I’llpayforit.
W:
No,thereisnoneedtopay.Youtreatmeanicecreamafterclass.That’senough.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whatmakesthemanchangehisappointment?
A.Anunexpectedvisitor.
B.Hisurgentproblematwork.
C.Thetrafficduetothebadweather.
9.WhenwillthemanmeetDr.Martin?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.
【答案】8.C9.B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Goodmorning.HarwichHospital.HowmayIhelpyou?
M:
Hello,ImadeanappointmentwithDr.Martin,butIhavetomakeachangenow.
W:
Oh,who’scalling,please?
M:
It’sAdamWelsh.
W:
Ahyes,Mr.Welsh.Yourappointmentisat11:
00amonWednesday.Isthereaproblem?
M:
Well,unfortunatelyIwon’tbeabletocometomorrowasIliveoutoftownandI’vebeencutoffbylastnight’ssuddensnowstorm.CouldIpossiblyhaveanotherappointmentforthesametimethedayaftertomorrowwhentheweatherwillhopefullybebetter?
W:
Waitamoment,please.I’lljustcheck.Yes,that’llbefine.
M:
Thankyouverymuch.
W:
You’rewelcome.I’llinformDr.Martinofthechange.Thankyouforcalling.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.WhatcanpeopleenjoyinRichmond?
A.Localfoods.B.Localartworks.C.Localshoppingcenters.
11.HowfarawayisSunValleyfromRichmond?
A.5minutes’walk.B.10minutes’walk.C.15minutes’bikeride.
12.Wheredothespeakersdecidetostay?
A.Inatent.B.Inahotel.C.Inavillager’shouse.
【答案】10.B11.B12.A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Let’splanatripforthesummerbreak.
W:
Allright.Iheardtherearesomelittlevillageswithbeautifulsceneryandinterestingshops.
M:
Ohno.Wedon’thavethatmuchmoneytodosomeshopping.
W:
You’reright.Anyway,I’dliketohavealook.Ijustheardtherearesomereallyniceartsinthevillages.ThebestplacetofindagoodvarietyoflocalartworkssuchaspaintingsandhandmadejewelryisRichmond.Theonlytroubleisthattherearen’tanyplacestoeat.Luckily,therearesomegreatrestaurantsandcafésinRosemount15minutesbybikeawayfromit.AndSunValley,whichisaten-minutewalkfromRichmondisalsofamousforitslocalfoods.
M:
Great!
Arethereanyyouthhotelsaroundthere?
W:
Yes,there’soneinRichmond.Butwhataboutsleepinginatent?
Wehaven’tdonethatforagesandwedon’thavemuchmoneytostayinahotel.
M:
Soundsfun.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Journalistandsportsman.
C.Interviewerandjobapplicant.
14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofateacher’swork?
A.Easy.B.Boring.C.Challenging.
15.Whatdoesthemanlikedoingbest?
A.Playingsports.B.Watchingsports.C.Teachingsports.
16.Whatdoesthemanvaluemostaboutdoingsports?
A.Teachtheyoungimportantlifelessons.
B.Trytomaintainmentalwell-being.
C.Makeeffortstokeepphysicallyfit.
【答案】13.C14.C15.A16.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Nicetomeetyou,Jack.I’mMrs.Spence.Pleasetakeaseat.
M:
Thankyou,Mrs.Spence.Nicetomeetyou,too.
W:
So,you’veappliedtodoateachingcoursehere.
M:
Yes,that’sright.
W:
I’dlikeyoutotellme,firstofall,whyyouwanttobeateacher.
M:
OK.Well,I’vealwayslovedexplainingthingsandhelpingpeople.I’mnotlookingforaneasyjob—Ilikeachallenge!
Ialsowanttoworkwithyoungpeople.
W:
AndwhyhaveyoudecidedtobecomeaPEteacher?
M:
OK,playingsportsismyfavorite.Ireallybelieveit’simportantforyoungpeopletodosportsatschool.
W:
Oh,mineiswatchingsports.Well,whyisitsoimportant,doyouthink?
M:
OK.Well,firstofall,weallknowit’simportantforourhealthtokeepphysicallyfit.Secondly,physicalexerciseisgoodforourmentalwell-being.
W:
Hmmm…
M:
Finally,playingsportsteachesyoungpeopleimportantlifelessons,liketheteamwork,whichvaluesmost.
W:
OK.Jack.Let’sstophere.I’llletyouknowtheresultsoon.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.WhatdoesVolterman’sSmartWalletfocuson?
A.Thefunction.B.Thedesign.C.Thesecurity.
18.Whatwillinformyouofyourphoneandwalletbeingapart?
A.Thealarm.B.Thecamera.C.TheGPStracker.
19.Whatcanyoureceiveifsomeoneopensyourwalletsecretly?
A.Apictureofhim.B.Avoicefromthephone.C.Amessagefromthewallet.
20.WhyisVolterman’sSmartWalletsuitablefortravel?
A.Itdoesn’tneedtorecharge.
B.Itislightandeasytocarry.
C.Ithasalargecapacityforpictures.
【答案】17.C18.A19.A20.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Intheageofmobilepayments,whatwereallyneedtosurviveisasmartphone.ButonecompanyintheUSisgoingtomakeyourtraditionalwalletscoolagain,bybringingthemintothedigitalage.
ArmenianfirmVolterman’sSmartWallettakessecuritytoanewlevel.It’sfittedwithdifferenttechnology.Inasmartwallet,thereisanalarm,aGPStracker,andevenacamera.Ifyourphoneandwalletbecomeseparated,thealarmwillwarnyousothatyoudon’tleaveitbehind.Andifyourwalletislostorstolen,theGPStrackercanhelpyoureachit.
ButperhapsthemostunusualfeatureoftheVoltermanSmartWalletisthebuilt-infront-facingcamera.“Ifsomeonedarestoopenyourwalletwithoutyourpermission,thelittlecamerawilltakeapictureandsendittoyourmobilephone,”thefoundersaid.Onceyourwalletisstolen,youwillfinditeasilybyreceivingthepictureofthethief.
TheVoltermanisreallytheworld’smostpowerfulsmartwallet.It’salsolightweightandthin,makingitperfectfortravel.Nomoreinternationalroamingcharges(漫游费).Also,itworkswirelessly.Thehigh-techwalletcomesinthreemodels,withthecheapestcostexpectedtobe$169.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Supposeyou’reinarush,feelingtired,notpayingattentiontoyourscreen,andyousendanemailthatcouldgetyouintrouble.
Realisationwillprobablysetinsecondsafteryou’veclicked“send”.Youfreezeinhorrorandburnwithshame.
Whattodo?
Herearefourcommonemailaccidents,andhowtorecover.
Clicking“send”toosoon
Don’twasteyourtimetryingtofindoutifthereceiverhasreadityet.Writeanotheremailasswiftlyasyoucanandsenditwithabrieftitleexplainingthatthisisthecorrectversionandthepreviousversionshouldbeignored.
Writingthewrongtime
Thesooneryounotice,thebetter.Respondquicklyandbriefly,apologisingforyourmistake.Keepthetonemeasured:
don’than
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