河南湿封市学年高二下学期期末调研考试试题英语 解析版.docx
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河南湿封市学年高二下学期期末调研考试试题英语 解析版.docx
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河南湿封市学年高二下学期期末调研考试试题英语解析版
第I卷
第一部分听力
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Howwillthespeakersgettotheconcert?
A.Bybus.B.Byunderground.C.Bycar.
2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefood?
A.Boring.B.Special.C.Great.
3.Howmanylongwalksdidthemanhavelastweek?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theman’ssister.B.Jane’sjob.C.car.
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inashop.
第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至第7题。
6.Howmuchdidthemanpayforthebooks?
A.$20.B.$40.C.$80.
7.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.TakethecourseofHistory101.
B.Putupsomeadvertisements.
C.Sellthebooktothebookstore.
听第7段材料,回答第8至第9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?
A.Teachhertousethephone.
B.Helpherwithherwork.
C
Lendherhisphone.
9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Co-workers.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.Whydoesthewomanlooktired?
A.Shehasexercisedtoomuch.
B.Shehasalottodoatwork.
C.ShehaswatchedTVlateatnight.
11.Whatdoesthewomaneatforlunch?
A.Nothing.B.Apizza.C.Asandwich.
12.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodo?
A.Domoreexercise.B.Worklonghours.C.Haveagoodmealdaily.
听第9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.InwhatwayistheMRIscannerdifferentfromtheX-raymachine?
A.Itismuchsafer.
B.Itcantakeapicturemoreclearly.
C.Itcanshowthesoftpartsofthebody.
14.WhatdoweknowabouttheinventionoftheMRIscanner?
A.Ittookalongtime.
B.Ittookplaceinthe1950s.
C.ItsideacamefromtheX-raymachine.
15.WhoinventedtheMRIscanner?
A.FelixBlochandhiscolleagues.
B.RaymondDamadianandhisteam.
C.StephenBayleyandhisworkmates.
16.WhenwerethefirstMRIscannersusedinhospitals?
A.In1945.B.In1977.CIn1984.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?
A.Artschoolstudents.B.Webdesigners.C.Magazinemanagers.
18.Whatisexpectedtobedesigned?
A.Thecoverofamagazine.
B.Aposter.
C.AT-shirt.
19.Whatrequirementdoesthecompetitionsetout?
A.Thedeadlineis27thMay.
B.Thedesignmustincludeapicture.
C.Somewordsshouldbeputinacertainplaceinthedesign.
20.Whatprizewillbegiventoawinner?
A.Adrawingbookandpens.
B.Booksondesign.
C.ADVDplayer.
第二部分阅读理解
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
TherearemanyfamousfestivalsaroundtheworldliketheCarnivalsinRioandVeniceMunich'sOktoberfest
Herearesomeunusualandcrazyfestivalsintheworld.
MightyMudMania,USA
Children'sdreamsreallydocometrueintheCityofScottsdale.Childrenaged1to13,gettoparticipateinamudrace.DuringtherunningoftheMightyMudObstacle(障碍物)course,severalmudholesinthegroundareintentionallyplacedaskidscompeteforthefastesttimeineachrace.Therearealsomudpuddlepoolsforsmallkids,andaminimudcourseforthosesixandyounger.
TheNewStraitsTimesMillionRinggitCharityDuckRace,Malaysia
Thirteenyearsago,EricSchechterandhisfriendswerebrainstormingtofindnewwaysraisingmoneyforlocalcharitieswhentheycameupwiththeideaofrubberduckraces.Theevent,crazyasitmaysound,involvesracing“cool”rubberducksdownalocalwaterwayandhavingmembersofthecommunity"adopt"theducksforachancetowinvaluabledonatedprizes,possiblyeven$1millionbucks.
SongkranFestival,Thailand
Whatbetterwaytocelebratethe"startofthereturnofrains"thanwithacountry—widewaterfight?
ThaiscelebratetheirfestivalofficiallyfromApril13thuntilApril15th.Thesethreedaysrepresentthelastdayoftheoldyear,thedayoftransition,andthefirstdayoftheNewYear.Thesearedaysofcleaningthehousesandthebody,daysofmerrymaking,andrenewal.NothingevilhastobetakenintotheNewYear.
CanberraSledDogClassic,Australia
DogsleddingisoneofthefastestgrowingsportsontheeastcoastofAustralia.Asthere'snosnow(thetrailisearthandsandandissmoothandwidewithafewhillsandturns),thesledshavewheelsinsteadofrunners,buttheexcitementisthesame.
1.WhatisspecialaboutMightyMudMania?
A.Waterandmudgames.B.Fastestgrowingsports.
C.Snowandsandtracks.D.Longestlocalhistory.
2.WhyisTheNewStraitsTimesMillionRinggitCharityDuckRaceheld?
A.Toraiseducks.B.Tocollectmoney.
C.Tofoundcharities.D.Tomakewaterway.
3.Whichplacewillyougotoifyouwanttoexperienceanewyear?
A.USA.B.Malaysia.
C.Thailand.D.Australia.
【答案】1.A2.B3.C
【解析】
本文是一篇应用文。
文章讲述了世界上几个不同寻常的节日。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据MightyMudMania,USA中的内容“Therearealsomudpuddlepoolsforsmallkids,andaminimudcourseforthosesixandyounger."可知,还有供小孩使用的泥坑池,以及为六岁及以下儿童准备的迷你泥球场。
故答案为A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据TheNewStraitsTimesMilionRinggitCharityDuckRace中的内容“tofindnewwaysofraisingmoneyforloealcharitieswhentheycameupwiththeideaofrubberduckraces.”可知,举行新海峡时报百万灵吉慈善鸭子比赛是为了为爱心慈善机构寻找筹款的新方法。
故答案为B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据SongkranFestival,Thailand中的内容“Thesethreedaysrepresentthelastdayoftheoldyear,thedayoftransition,andthefirstdayoftheNewYear."可知,这三天代表旧的一年的最后一天,过渡的一天,和新年的第一天,因此如果你想要体验新年可以去泰国参加泼水节。
故答案为C。
B
Thelittle,black-hairedboywaswaitingforusontheothersideoftheworld.Eversinceouradoptionagencyhadmatchedus,I'dbeencrazilycompletingallthenecessarypaperwork.Weknewwefacedmonthsofwaitingbeforewecouldholdournewsoninourarms,andhe'dwaitedlongenoughalready.
Imadeitapersonalgoaltoneverdelaytheprocess.Ifwehaddocumentstogetnotarized(公证),wewoulddothemontheverydayweweretold.OnonelateafternooninJune,IrushedfromourSecretaryofState'sofficetowardtheclosestFedExoffice.Ihadadocumenttosendovernight.
IthoughtIknewwheretheFedExofficewas.Idrovethere,onlytofindthattheofficewasnolongerlocatedwhereIrememberedit.Ibecameverydisappointed.Ididn'tbringmysmartphoneinmypockets.Ihadnowayoffindingthecorrectlocation.Istarteddrivingtowardhome.
Suddenly,atastoplight,anoversizedtruckdroveinfrontofmycar.IbecameangrybutmyangerturnedtoshockwhenIsawtheemblem(标记).ItwasaFedExtruck.Ichangedlanesquicklyandfollowedcloselybehindthetruck.WhatwerethechancesthatthetruckwouldleadmestraighttotheFedExofficeIwasseeking?
Itturnedoutthatthechancesweregood.Lessthanfiveminuteslater,IsawaFedExsign,andthetruckmadeaturnintotheparkinglot.Ourdocumentswentoutthatnight.Threemonthslater,weflewhalfwayaroundtheworldtomeetoursonforthefirsttime.Wehavebeenwithhimeverydaysince.
Miraclesarealwaysaroundusifweareopentothem.Sometimes,it'sasmileattherighttimeorakindword.Andeverynowandthen,it'sevenabigtruckthatcutsusoffatthestoplight.
4.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?
A.Shewantedtoknowmoreinformationabouttheboy.
B.Shewaslookingforwardtomeetinghernewson.
C.Shespentalongtimefinishingthepaperwork.
D.Shefeltdissatisfiedwiththeadoptionprocess.
5.Whydidtheauthorfeeldisappointedatfirstonthatlateafternoon?
A.Shewascutoffbyatruck.
B.Shecouldn'tcontactherfamily.
C.Shedidn'tfindtheFedExoffice.
D.Shefailedtobringenoughdocuments.
6.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph5mean?
A.Thetruckparkedattheparkinglot.
B.Theauthor'sdocumentswereaccepted.
C.Thetruckledtheauthortotherightplace.
D.Theauthormanagedtopickuphernewson.
7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Amiracleatthestoplight.
B.Bepatientforthemiracles.
C.Astrangercanchangeyourlife.
D.Bekindtoanewfamilymember.
【答案】4.B5.C6.C7.A
【解析】
本文是记叙文。
讲述作者迫不及待地想要见到地球那一端的新儿子,急切地想要办好一切手续,在去邮寄文件时,却找不到快递公司所在地,无可奈何准备回家时,却在等待红绿灯时,偶然遇到了在快递公司的卡车,顺利地寄走了文件,及时出发见到了孩子,作者感叹奇迹处处存在,有时候可能就是等待红绿灯的一辆大卡车。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段的Weknewwefacedmonthsofwaitingbeforewecouldholdournewsoninourarms,andhe'dwaitedlongenoughalready.(我们知道,我们面临着几个月的等待,才能把我们的新儿子抱在怀里,他已经等得够久了)和前两段内容可知,作者做好了迫不及待地做好准备迎接自己的新儿子的道路。
故选B。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段IthoughtIknewwheretheFedExofficewas.Idrovethere,onlytofindthattheofficewasnolongerlocatedwhereIrememberedit.Ibecameverydisappointed.Ididn'tbringmysmartphoneinmypockets.Ihadnowayoffindingthecorrectlocation.Istarteddrivingtowardhome.(我以为我知道联邦快递办公室哪里。
我开车去那里,却发现办公室不再是我记得的地方。
我变得非常失望。
我没有把我的智能手机放在口袋里。
我没有办法找到正确的位置。
我开始开车回家。
)可推断,作者失望是因为找不到联邦快递公司,
故选C。
【6题详解】
词句猜测题。
上文WhatwerethechancesthatthetruckwouldleadmestraighttotheFedExofficeIwasseeking?
说明我跟随着联邦快递公司的卡车,希望找到公司所在地,下文Lessthanfiveminuteslater,IsawaFedExsign,andthetruckmadeaturnintotheparkinglot.讲述不到五分钟后,我看到了联邦快递的标志,卡车拐进了停车场,因此推断划线句句意:
结果证明机会是很大的,也就是卡车带领着作者到达了该去的地方。
故选C。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
通读全文可知,作者迫不及待地想要见到地球那一端的新儿子,急切地想要办好一切手续,在去邮寄文件时,却找不到快递公司所在地,无可奈何准备回家时,却在等待红绿灯时,偶然遇到了在快递公司的卡车,顺利地寄走了文件,及时出发见到了孩子,作者感叹奇迹处处存在,有时候可能就是等待红绿灯的一辆大卡车,因此推断A项“红绿灯前的奇迹”为最佳标题。
故选A。
C
Thelifeexpectancy(预期寿命)gapbetweentherichestandthepoorestmembersofsocietyinEnglandwidenedtonearly10years,Britishresearchershavefound.
Thestudyanalyzedatotalof7.65milliondeathsinEnglandbetween2001and2016basedondatafromtheOfficeforNationalStatistics.
ResearchersatImperialCollegeLondonfoundthatthelifeexpectancygapbetweentherichestandthepoorestsectorsofsocietyincreasedfrom6.1yearsin2001to7.9yearsin2016forwomenandfrom9.0yearsto9.8yearsformen.
Thelifeexpectancyofwomeninpoorestcommuniti
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