广东省广州市荔湾区九年级中考一模英语试题有答案.docx

广东省广州市荔湾区九年级中考一模英语试题有答案.docx

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广东省广州市荔湾区九年级中考一模英语试题有答案

广东省广州市荔湾区2020-2021学年第二学期

初三毕业班检测（一模）

英语试卷

一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1--15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Sincemymothermovedtolivewithusinthecity,shehadbeenmuchheavierthanbefore.Astimewentby,herhealthgot___1___.SoIhadtotakehertoseeadoctor.Mymother___2___toloseweightbydoingexerciseeveryday.Shehadnochoicebuttofollow___3___thedoctorsaid.ItoldherthatI___4___withhereverymorning.

Onthefirstmorning,shegotupveryearlyandranwithmein___5___neighborhood.Itriedtorunslowly___6___shecouldfollowme.Afterrunningfor___7___minutes,Itoldherproperwaysofexerciseandtheimportanceofeatinghealthyfood.Shelistenedtomecarefully.Itmademe___8___thatshetoldmeeverythingverypatientlywhenIwasakid.___9___thesecondmorning,Ipraisedherforkeeping___10___withme.

Butaftertwoweeks,shewantedtogiveuprunningbecauseshethought___11___two-weekexercisedidn’tworkatall.Toencourageher,Itaughther___12___tousethefacilities（设施）forexerciseinthegym___13___isnotfaraway.Shebegantoexerciseagain.

Withmyhelp,it___14___heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome.Iwillneverworryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheart___15___.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.

1.A.betterB.worstC.worseD.well

2.A.tellB.tellingC.hadtoldD.wastold

3.A.whatB.howC.thatD./

4.A.wouldexerciseB.didexerciseC.willexerciseD.hadexercised

5.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

6.A.butB.sothatC.thatD.so

7.A.fewB.someC.anyD.little

8.A.torememberB.rememberedC.rememberD.remembering

9.A.InB.OnC.WithD.For

10.A.runB.torunC.runningD.ran

11.A.aB.anC.theD./

12.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how

13.A.whoseB.whereC.whoD.which

14.A.hastakenB.takingC.tookD.takes

15.A.deeperB.deepC.deepestD.deeply

二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从16--25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Psychologists（心理学家）knowthatchildrenlearnimportantlifelessonswhentheyjoininsports.Someresearcheven___16___thethingschildrenlearninateamsportswilldirectlyinfluencehowtheybehaveinthefuture.Whatdochildrenlearnwhentheytakepartinateamsport?

Oneoftheskillishowtofinda___17___betweencompetingandteamwork.Allsportsarecompetitionsandthereisalwaysgoingtobeawinnerandaloser.Butinordertowin,kidsshouldn’tjust___18___whattheywantforthemselves.Theyshoulddowhattheyareneededtodofortheteam.Manykidsunderstandthatwinningisn’teverything.Astudyof26,000childrenfoundthatwinningwasonlythetenthmostimportantreasonforplayingonateam.Moreimportantreasonswerefeelingthe___19___ofplayingthegame,beingpartoftheteamanddevelopingskills.Havingfunwasthe___20___reason.

Theparentsofkidsshouldunderstandthatthereis___21___moreimportantthanwinning.Sportspsychologistssuggestusingtheideaofsucceedingratherthanwinning.Succeedingmeansdoingyour___22___.Doingyourbestisnotthesameaswinning.Animportantpartofdoingyourbestmeanstryingtodobetterthan___23___.Betteringyourowntimeandtryingtogettoyourpersonalbestarewhateveryonecanenjoy.Psychologistssaythatexcellentathletesdon’ttalkaboutwinning.Theytalkabouthowtheylovethesportinstead.CanadianLloydEisner,anOlympicskater,isagood___24___.Heremembers,whenhewasakid,hisparentswouldnever___25___himtogototheicerink（溜冰场）topractice.

“Theiropinionwas,ifIdidn’twantto,Ididn’thaveto.TheresultwasthatwhenIdidgo,Iknewitwasmychoice.Iwentbecauselovedit.”

16.A.meansB.showsC.noticesD.mentions

17.A.reasonB.balanceC.purposeD.point

18.A.takecareB.lookafterC.lookoutD.careabout

19.AexcitementB.developmentC.agreementD.movement

20.A.valuableB.topC.perfectD.big

21.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

22.A.bestB.leastC.mostD.fastest

23.A.laterB.firstC.beforeD.next

24.A.playerB.fatherC.boyD.example

25.A.encourageB.inviteC.forceD.allow

三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26--40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingtomakemoneyinordertopayformybrother’seducationandmine.

Theydon’tactintheromanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Forthem,“Iloveyou”istoodifficulttosay.Evensendingflowerstoeachotheronsomespecialdaysishardlyeverseen.

Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt（被子）.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.

“Mum,mayIaskyouaquestion?

”Isaid.

“What?

”shereplied,stilldoingherwork.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?

”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedherworkandlookedatmeinsurprise.Shedidn’tanswermyquestionatonce.Then,shelookeddownandcontinuedtodoherwork.

IwasafraidthatIhadhurtherfeelings.IfeltsoembarrassedthatIdidn’tknowwhattodo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:

“Lookatthisthread（线）.Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseenanywhereoranytime,butit’sreallythere.”

Icouldn’tunderstandheruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenlygotsickseriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlookedverypale.Aftertheywereback,everydayinthemorninganddusk,mymotherhelpedmyfatherwalkslowlyonthecountryroad,Myfatherhadneverbeensogentle.Thedoctorhadsaidmyfatherwouldrecoverintwomonths.Butaftertwomonthshestillcouldn’twalkbyhimself.Al1ofuswereworriedabouthim.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?

”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme.”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthetruth,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.Ilikethiskindoflife.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.

OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,gifsandsweetkisses.Butfromthisexperience,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.

26.Whydoesthewritersometimesdoubtwhetherthereisreallovebetweenherparents?

A.Becausetheyareverybusyearningmoney.

B.Becauseherfathergetsangrywithhermothereasily.

C.Becausetheyoftenfightwitheachother.

D.Becausetheyhardlyexpresstheirlovetoeachother.

27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“durable”meaninChinese?

A.好看的B.廉价的

C.耐用的D.朴素的

28.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Lovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.

B.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandwarm.

C.Loveissomethingdifficulttounderstand.

D.Loveshouldbeactedoutinromanticways.

（B）

About20yearsago,whileonthewaytovisitastudent’shouse,ZhangGuimei,ateacherinHuapingcounty（县）,Lijiang,Yunnanprovince,noticedagirlsittingonthehillside.thegirl,13.toldZhangshewasabouttogetmarried.Itwasdecidedbyherparents.

“ButIwanttogotoschool,”thegirlsaid.Zhangwenttoherhouseandtiedtotalktoherparentstoletthegirlreturntoschoolandpromisedtopayforherschoolstudyherself.However,theydidn’tagree.Zhangfeltsorryaboutnotbeingabletohelp.“Wealwayssay,eachchildshouldstandonthesamestartingline,butthesegirlsdidn’tevenhaveachancetogetonthetrack（跑道）,”shesaid.

Afterthat,Zhangstartedtoworkonbuildingafreehighschoolforgirls.

Afteryearstryingtoraisefunds,in2008,HuapingHighSchoolforGirls,afeepublichighschool,wasfoundedandZhangistheprincipal.Overtenyears,morethan1,800studentsfromtheschoolhavegonetocollege.Itisa“miracle”（奇迹）intheremotearea,asmoststudentsdidn’tdowellintheirstudybeforetheschoolwasfounded.

Zhang,now63,insistsonadailyroutine-getsupataround5amtoturnonthelightsoftheteachingbuilding,callsstudentstogetupwithaloudspeaker,accompaniesstudentstoclassesandsleepsafterseniorstudents’studyendsatmidnight.

ZhangGuimeisaysshewantschildrenfromthemountaintoattendthebestuniversities.

InearlyDecember2020,shewasnamedanationaloutstandingmemberoftheCommunistPartyofChinaforherachievementineducationinthecountrysideinChina.Shewasalsogiventhehonorofthecountry’s“rolemodelforteachers”,“advancedworker”and“outstandingwoman”.

ZhangGuimeisaysthatagirlcaninfluencethreegenerations（代）.”Aneducated,responsiblemotherwillnotletherchildrendropoutofschool,”shesays.Hergoalistostoppoverty（贫穷）frompassingdownfromgenerationtogeneration.

29.Pleaseputthefollowingeventsintothecorrectorder.

①Zhangstartedtoworkonbuildingafreehighschoolforgirls.

②A13-year-oldgirlwasgoingtobemarriedtosomeone.

③HuapingHighSchoolforGirlshasbecomeagreatsuccess.

④Zhangfailedtohelpthe13-year-oldgirl.

⑤Zhangwasgivenalotofhonorsforherachievements.

A.①-④-②-③-⑤B.①-②-④-③-⑤

C.②-①-④-③-⑤D.②-④-①-③-⑤

30.Theunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4referstothefactthat_________.

A.moststudentsdidn’tstudywellbeforeHuapingHighSchoolwasfounded

B.HuapingHighSchoolforGirlswasfounded