普通高等学校招生全国统一考试四川卷最新修正版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试四川卷最新修正版.docx
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普通高等学校招生全国统一考试四川卷最新修正版
绝密★启封并使用完毕前
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷)
英语
本试题卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。
第Ⅰ卷至8页,第Ⅱ卷9至10页,
共10页。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草纸上答题不小。
考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回
第一节 第Ⅰ卷(选择题共90分)
注意事项:
1. 必须使用2B铅笔在答题卡上将所选答案对应的标号涂黑
2. 第Ⅰ卷共两部分,共计90分。
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,共40分)
第一节 单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1.—Sorry,Iforgottolockthedoor.
—______.Mikecandoitlater.
A. Noway B.Takeyourtime C.Nothingserious D.You'rewelcome
2.You_____becarefulwiththecamera.Itcosts!
A.must B.may C.can D.will
3.Thebooksonthedesk, coversareshiny,areprizesforus.
A.which B.what C.whose D.that
4.Moreexpressways inSichuansoontopromotethelocaleconomy.
A.arebeingbuilt B.willbebuilt C.havebeenbuiltD.hadbeenbuilt
5.Brianisgiftedinwritingmusic;heisverylikelytobe Beethoven.
A.a B.an C.the D.不填
6.Thereisonlyonemoredaytogo yourfavoritemusicgroupplaylive.
A.since B.until C.when D.before
7.Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itis hehasevergot.
A.abetter B.thebetter C.abest D.thebest
8.Theexhibitiontellsus weshoulddosomethingtostopairpollution.
A.where B.why C.what D.which
9.LittleTomsat watchingthemonkeydancinginfrontofhim.
A.amaze B.amazing C.amazed D.toamaze
10.Nikiisalwaysfullofideas,but isusefultomyknowledge.
A.nothing B.noone C.neither D.none
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
Myprevioushomehadastandofwoodsbehinditandmanyanimalsinthebackyard.Thatfirstyear,I__11_feedingpeanutstothebluejays,thenthesquirrels.Thesquirrelshadno__12__cominguprighttomeforthem.Asthemonthswentby,therabbitssawthatIwasno 13 anddidn’tescape.WhenIthrewcarrotslices(薄片),theyevencameforanibble(啃).Slowlytheycameto_14___me,andbytheendoftheyeartheywereeatingoutofmyhand.
Thatsecondyear,therabbits__15___me,andonewouldevensitupforslices!
WhileIwasfeedingthem,I__16__thatagroundhogwhousedtorunawaywasnowtakingan____17__interestinthisfoodsituation.Icarefullyextendedalong____18__,withakeeneyeonthoseteeth,and__19_,thereweretimesIwouldhavethegroundhogsittingnexttoarabbit,bothmunching(津津有味地咀嚼)oncarrots.Afewmonthslater,while___20___,shewouldeventurnherbacktome.___21_whenshewasfacingaway,Ireachedoutand___22__scratched(搔)herbackwithmyfinger,Shedidn’tmove.
Byyearthree,therabbitsandthegroundhogwereback.Thegroundhog___23__didn’thaveaproblemwithmescratchingherback,andIgotanides,I’dalways___24__,whileslicingupcarrots,thattheendlookedlikeacap.____25___oneday,justtoseewhatshewoulddo,Igently____26__oneontopofthegroundhog’shead.Again,nota___27__,Thenexttime,Ihadmycamerareadytorecordwhatyouseehere,oneofseveraldozensuchpictures,____28___shehadaslicetoeat,shenever___29___theoneonherhead.Itwasafair__30__—Igotapleasure,andshehadyetanothertastytreat.
11.A.avoided B.started C.canceled D.suggested
12.A.business B.fun C.problem D.privilege
13.A.help B.cheat C.threat D.exception
14.A.trust B.miss C.admire D.appreciate
15.A.feared B.ignored C.discovered D.remembered
16.A.proved B.decided C.noticed D.understood
17.A.extreme B.increasing C.additional D.inspiring
18.A.squirrel B.rabbit C.peanut D.carrot
19.A.beforelong B.longago C.overandover D.alloveragain
20.A.eating B.playing C.sitting D.sleeping
21.A.Next B.Once C.Soon D.Lately
22.A.carefully B.suddenly C.violently D.patiently
23.A.also B.thus C.just D.still
24.A.thought B.doubted C.admitted D.recognised
25.A.While B.Or C.So D.For
26.A.fixed B.placed C.hung D.kept
27.A.tremble B.move C.delay D.hesitation
28.A.Evenif B.Eversince C.Asfaras D.Solongas
29.A.welcomed B.required C.bothered D.expected
30.A.trade B.competition C.task D.affair
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,共50分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
31.Thecardaboveis_________
A.aticket B.apostcard
C.aninvitation D.anadvertisement
32.Thepartyisfor_________
A.abirthday
B.theQueen
C.beewatching
D.theNationalDay
33.Accordoingtothecard,ifyouareunabletogo,youcan .
A.returnthecard
B.visittheMuseum
C.ignorethemessage
D.contactAlice’smother
B
NothingcouldstopDad.Afterhewasputondisabilityforabadback,heboughtasmallfarminthecountry,justenoughtogrowfoodforthefamily.Heplantedvegetables,fruittreesandevenkeptbeesforhoney.
AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColgin'schickenhouseinexchangeformanure(肥料).Thesmellreallyburnedtheinsideofyournose.Whenwecomplainedabouttheterriblesmell,Dadsaidthestrongerthemanure,thehealthierthecrops,andhewasright.Forexample,justoneofhiscantaloupesfilledtheentirehousewithitssweetsmell,andthetastewasevensweeter.
Asthevegetablesstartedcomingin,Dadthrewhimselfintocooking.Oneday,armedwithabasketofvegetables,heannouncedhewasgoingtomakestew(炖菜).Dadpulledoutapressurecookerandfilleditupwithcabbages,eggplants,potatoes,corns,onionsandcarrots.Forabouthalfanhour.thepressurebuiltandthevegetablescooked.Finally,Dadturnedoffthestove,thepotbegantocoolandthepressurereliefvalvesprayedoutacloudofsteam.IfwethoughtDad'spileofchickenmanurewasbad,thiswas10timesworse.WhenDadtookoffthelid,thesmellnearlyknockedusout.
Dadcarriedthepotoutandweopeneddoorsandwindowstoairoutthehouse.Justhowbadwasit?
Theneighborscameoutoftheirhousestoseeifwehadagasleak!
Determined,Dadfilledourplateswithsteamingstewandpassedthemaround.Itdidn’tlookthatbad,andafterthefirstwavehadshutdownmyabilitytosmell,itdidn’toffendthenosesomuch,either.Itookataste.Itwouldneverwinaprizeinacookingcompetition,butitwassurprisinglyedible,andwodrankupeverylastdropofsoup.
34.WhydidDadcleanOldManMoColgin’schickenhouseregularly?
A.Toearnsomemoneyforthefamily.
B.Tocollectmanureforhiscrops.
C.Togetridoftheterriblesmell.
D.Tosetagoodexampletous.
35.WhatcanweinferaboutDad’sstew?
A.Itispopularamongtheneighbors.
B.Itcontainshoneyandvegetables.
C.Itlooksverywonderful.
D.Ittastesquitedelicious.
36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offend”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Toattrct
B.Toupset
C.Toair
D.Toshut
37.WhatcanwelearnaboutDadformthetext?
A.Heisanexperiencedcook.
B.Heisatroublesomefather.
C.Hehasapositiveattitudetolife.
D.Hesuffersalotfromhisdisability.
C
AcrossBritain,burnttoastwillbeservedtomothersinbedthismorningasoldersonsanddaughtersrushtodelivertheirsupermarketbunchesofflowers.But,accordingtoanewstudy,weshouldbeplacingahighervalueonmotherhoodallyear.
Mothershavelongknownthattheirhomeworkloadwasjustasheavyaspaidwork.Now,thenewstudyhasshownthatiftheywerepaidfortheirparentallabours,theywouldearnasmuchas£172,000ayear.
Thestudylookedattherangeofjobsmothersdo,aswellasthehourstheyareworking,todeterminethefigure.Thiswouldmaketheiryearlyincome£30,000morethanthePrimeMinisterearns.
Byanalysingthenumbers,itfoundtheaveragemotherworks119hoursaweek,40ofwhichwouldusuallybepaidatastandardrate79hoursasovertime.Afterquestioning1,000motherswithchildrenunder18,itfoundthat,onmostdays,mumsstartedtheirroutineworkat7amandfinishedataround11pm.
Tocalculatejusthowmuchmotherswouldearnfromthatlabour,itsuggestedsomeoftherolesthatmumscouldtakeon,includinghousekeeper,part-timelawyer,personaltrainerandentertainer.Beingapart-timelawyer,at£48.98anhour,wouldprovetobethemostprofitableofthe“mumjibs”,withpsychologist(心理学家)aclosesecond.
Italsoaskedmothersaboutthechallengestheyface,with80percentmakingemotional(情感的)demandasthehardestthingaboutmotherhood.
Overathirdofmumsfelttheyneededmoretrainingandaroundhalfsaidtheymissedgoingoutwithfriends.
ThestudyshowsmothersmatterallyearlongandnotjustonMother’sDay.Theemotional,physicalandmentalenergymothersdevotetotheirchilrencanbenever-ending,butchildrenarealsosourcesofgreatjoyandhappiness.Investing(投入)intimeforparentingandraisingrelationshipsismoneywellspent.
38.HowmuchwouldamotherearnayearifworkingasthePrimeMinister?
A.£30,000. B.£142,000.
C.£172,000. D.£202,000.
39.Thebiggestchallengeformostmothersisfrom .
A.emotionaldemand B.lowpayforwork
C.heavyworkload D.lackoftraining
40.Whatisstressedinthelastparagraph?
A.Mothers’importanceshowsinfamilyallyearlong.
B.Thesacrificesmothersmakearehugebutworthwhile.
C.Mothers’devotiontochildrencanhardlybecalculated.
D.Investingtimeinparentingwouldbringafinancialreturn.
41.Whatcanweconcludefromthestudy?
A.Mothers’workinghours
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