广东省肇庆市高三第一次月考英语英语.docx

广东省肇庆市高三第一次月考英语英语.docx

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广东省肇庆市高三第一次月考英语英语

广东省肇庆市

2019届高三上学期第一次月考

英语试题

本试卷共8页，卷面满分120分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。

答卷前，考生务必

将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。

因测试不考听

力，第I卷从第二部分的“阅读理解”开始，试题序号从“21”开始。

2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

写在本试卷上

无效。

3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Wanttochooseapicturebooktoenjoy?

HerearefourpopularbookssoldonthewebsiteofAmazon,Readandchooseyourfavourite.

TheRelativesCamebyCynthiaRylant

Somanybeautifulmemoriesarecollectedwhenrelativescometovisit.Joininthefunasafamilygetstogetherforasummertheywillneverforget.Warmandinvitinglanguageaswellaswonderfulpicturesbringsthestoryofthisfamily’ssummerget-togethertolife.

AvailablefromAmazon.S11.26

JabariJumpsbyGaiaCornwall

Youknowthatfeelingwhenyou'reasexcitedasyouarescaredtomakeajump.That'showJabarifeelsabouthisfirstjumpoffthedivingboard.Heknowshowtoswim.Heknowsjumpingoffsurelylooksfun.Butishebraveenoughtomakeajump?

Withsomegentleencouragementfromhislovingfather,Jabarijumps.

AvailablefromAmazon.$5.56

ThereMightBeLobstersbyCarolynCrimi

MeetSuki.She'sasmalldogwithabigfearofthebeach.Whenarescueisinorder,Sukisavesthedayprovingthatthere'snothingtofearbutfearitself.Itisaperfectpicturebookforkidswhoareafraidtotrynewexperiences.Itopensthedoortocalmingdialoguesandmessagesofbraveryandvictory.

AvailablefromAmazon.$11.84

ThreeLittleWordsbyAmyNovesky

Dory's"Justkeepswimming!

"messageofnevergivingupisperfectforanyonewhohaseverfeltliketheyweredrowning.FollowDorytoanunforgettableadventureasshefindsherwayinthisbeautifuladventureoffriendshipandsurvival.

AvailablefromAmazon.$12.06

21.WhatdoweknowaboutTheRelativesCame?

A.Ittellsastoryofadventure

B.Itisthecheapestpicturebook.

C.It'saboutaboy'smemories

D.It'saboutafamilyget-together.

22.Whichbooktellshowtoovercomefearsbyhelpingothers?

A.TheRelativesCame.

B.JabariJumps.

C.ThereMightBeLobsters.

D.ThreeLittleWords

23.WhatdoesthebookbyAmyNoveskyinspireitsreaderstodo?

A.Learntoswim

B.Nevergiveup

C.Lovetheirfriends

D.Haveanadventure

B

Myles,myfour-year-oldson,somehowgotintoanadultpoolwhilewewereoutswimming.Weranoverandpulledhimoutofthewater,onlytoseehisbluefaceandgrey,stillbody.Hewaslifeless.

Onepersonimmediatelycontactedthefrontdeskwhileanothercalled911.Myfriend,JohnNewland,andIbeganCPR（心肺复苏）.Butwehadn'treceivedanyprofessionaltraining.Despiteourbestefforts,wefailedtomakeanyimportantprogressinbringingbackmyson.

Anotherfriendofminerealizedtwooff-dutylifeguards,LizandAlisonManley,werenearby.Thesisters,15and18,recentlytrainedbytheRedCrossinCPR,rantohelp.AlisontookoverdirectlyaboveMylesandLiznearhisfeet.Alisonstartedchestcompressions（胸部压迫）,andLizgaveinstructions.Theyturnedhimonhisside,andclearedtheairwayasheexpelled（排出）water.Theycontinuedchestcompressionsandrescuebreathing,stayingcalmandcooperatingasaperfectteam.

Asthesceneunfolded,somanythingswentthroughmymind.Itseemedthatseconds,minutesandhourspassed,allatonce.Isawhislifeflashbeforemyeyes,theimageofmybelovedsonwearinghisfavoriteLightningMcQueenjammies（睡衣）andthenhist-balluniform.Allatoncewasfilledwithbothregretandhope."Whatkindofafatherletsthishappen?

”,“Staywithme!

”,“Comeon,Myles”,"Idon'twanttolivewithoutyou!

”andfinally"Godhelp,somebody,doanything!

"Thenithappened.Mylesslowlyopenedoneofhiseyesandbegantocry.Ipickedhimupandheldhim.

Myleswasallowedtoleavethehospitalthenextmorningand,despiteeverythingthathappened,heaskedtogotoWorldsofFun.ThiswasthebestFather'sDaygiftIcouldhaveeverreceived,seeingthatmywife,sonanddaughterreunitedandwereallhealthy,playingtogetheragain!

Nodaysaretakenforgrantedanylonger!

24.Whentheauthorpulledhissonoutofthewater,hefoundhissonwas__________

A.stillbreathing

B.strugglinghard

C.cryingloudinfear

D.inaverybadsituation

25.HowdidLizandAlisonManleyreact?

A.Theycalled911forhelpimmediately.

B.Theytookimmediateactionstosavetheboy.

C.Theyaskedthepoolsmedicalteamforaid.

D.TheytaughttheauthortoperformCPR.

26.WhatcanweleanabouttheauthorfromParagraph4?

A.Hewasconsideredaterriblefather.

B.Hewasreallyworriedabouthisson.

C.Hewasresponsiblefortheaccident.

D.Healwaysbelievedhissonwouldbefine.

27.Afterthataccident,theauthor____________.

A.decidedtolearnfirstaid

B.neverlethissonswimagain

C.allowedhissontodowhateverhewanted

D.valuedthetimespentwithhisfamilymore

C

Binge-watchingiswhenapersonwatchesmorethanoneepisodeofashowinquicksuccession（一连串，连续）".Withdevelopmentsinthespeedandconnectivityoftheinternet,increasesintechnologyandtheriseofon-demandentertainmentcompanies,peoplecannowhavetheirfavoriteshowsstreameddirectlytotheirtelevisionattheirconvenience.

Thisbehaviorisnothingnew.Infact,"binge-watching"hasbeenofficiallylistedindictionariessince2015.Theentertainmentcompaniesrecognizethisbehaviorandmanytakestepstoencourageit.Often,insteadofreleasingeachepisodeonaweek-by-weekbasis,anentireserieswillbecomeavailableconcurrently.Oncetheepisodefinishesmanyplatformswilldisplaypop-upswith“youmightlikesuggestions,orwillautomaticallyplaythenextepisode”.

However,recentresearchsuggeststhatoutofthemorethanhalfofBritishadultswhowatchmorethanoneepisodeofashowback-to-back,almostathirdhaveadmittedmissingsleeporbecomingtiredasaresult;andonequarterhaveneglectedtheirhouseholdchores.Nextwe’llbemissingwork!

Bingeinghasotherconnections-bingeeating,bingedrinkingandbingesmoking.Allofthemareoftenassociatedwithalackofcontrolandapossibleroutetoaddiction.LindseyFussell,consumergroupdirector,said:

“Thedaysofwaitingaweekforthenextepisodearelargelygone,withpeoplefindingithardtoresistwatchingmultipleepisodesaroundthehouseoronthemove.”Ifpeoplefindbinge-watchinghardtoresist,coupledwiththefactthatithasshowntoleadtonegligenceinmany,arewewitnessingthebirthofanewtypeofaddiction?

Thecountlessofinformationandentertainmentthattelevisionandonlinemediacanbringusis,manywouldsay,agoodthing.However,whentheactivitybeginstobleedintootherareas,causingustostopfunctioningthenitbecomesaproblem.So,what'stheanswer?

Moderation!

Neitheratinyamount,nortoomuch.Afterall,astheoldproverbsays,“Alittleofwhatyoufancydoesyougood.”

28.Howdidthewriterdevelopthefirstparagraph?

A.Listingsomeexamples

B.Tellingastory.

C.Givingadefinition

D.Analyzingthecauseandeffect

29.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinparagraph2?

A.similarlyB.graduallyC.naturallyD.necessarily

30.WhatLindseysaidinParagraph4impliesthat_____________.

A.peoplehavenopatiencetodowork

B.peoplecan’tcontroltheirmovements

C.peopleareaddictedtowatchingtelevision

D.peoplecan’tresistthetemptation

31.Whatadvicedidthewritergiveatlast?

A.Towatchepisodesinamoderateway.

B.Todrawlifelessonsfromtheepisodes.

C.Toenjoyentertainmentasmuchaspossible.

D.Tokeeponlinemediafromstoppingfunctioning.

D

YoucanseeaseaturtlenamedHerman,anoctopus（章鱼）calledOctavia,andasealnamedLidiaattheSmithsonian’sNationalZooinWashington,D.C.Ratherthanrealanimals,theyareactuallyartworksmadeoutofplastictrashfromtheocean.

Theseartworksarepartofatravelingexhibitcalled“WashedAshore:

ArttoSavetheSea”.TheWashedAshoreproject,ledbytheartistcalledPozzi,workstoraiseawarenessaboutplasticpollutioninEarth’soceans.

Morethan315billionpoundsofplasticlittertheworld’soceanstoday.Mostoftheplasticisgarbagefromtownsandcities,aswellastrashthatpeopleleaveonbeaches.Rainwater,winds,andhightidesbringthetrashintotheoceanorintoriversthatleadtotheocean.Onceitisunderthewaves,theplasticbeginstobreakupintosmallerandsmallerpieces.

Thousandsofseaanimalsdieeachyearfromeatingplasticbagsandotherthings.Eachyear,millionsmorepoundsofplasticendupintheocean.Arecentstudyfoundthatifthatcontinues,by2050thetotalweightofplasticwillbemorethanthatofallthefishintheocean.

TheWashedAshoreprojectisworkingtostopthatfromhappening.Since2010,WashedAshorevolunteershavecollected38,000poundsofplastictrashfrommorethan300milesofbeaches.TheyhelpedPozzicreatemorethan60artworksofseacreaturesharmedbyplasticpollution.

“Theseartworksareapowerfulreminderofourpersonalroleandglobalresponsibilityinpreservingbiodiversity（生物多样性）onlandandinthesea,”saysDennisKelly,directoroftheNationalZoo.

32.WhatisthepurposeoftheartworksshownattheSmithsonian’sNationalZoo?

A.Toletpeopleknowaboutanimalsintheocean.

B.Tointroduceonewayofrecyclingplastictrash.

C.Towarnpeopleofplasticpollutionintheocean.

D.ToshowPozzi’sgreatgiftforcreatingartworks.

33.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesourceofplasticpollutionintheocean?

A.Garbagefrom