完形填空讲义.docx
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完形填空讲义.docx
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完形填空讲义
完形填空讲义
1.(2011·陕西卷)完形填空
Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty(贫困),andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_28_village.
Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_29hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons(四轮载重马车)andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.
Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36forsometime.Then,heleft.
Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37andwentstraightthroughthe_38withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.
However,threedayslater,they41thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas42travellingquickly,buthiswagons,43thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen44,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof45.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.
26.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems
27.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running
28.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient
29.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if
30.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those
31.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling
32.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest
33.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must
34.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction
35.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received
36.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share
37.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speeded
38.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road
39.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when
40.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange
41.A.welcomedB.metC.tacceptedD.persuaded
42.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed
43.A.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith
44.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning
45.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds
2.(2011·全国II)完形填空
Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmostanywhere.Wecanseethereisalotofsleepingonthebusortrainonthe__21____homefromworkintheevenings.Amanwillbe__22____thenewspaper,andsecondslaterit__23___asifheistryingto___24__it.Orhewillfallasleepontheshoulderofthestranger___25__nexttohim.___26___placewhereunplannedshortsleep__27__isinthelecturehallwhereastudentwillstartsnoring(打鼾)so___28____thattheprofessorhastoaskanotherstudentto___29___thesleeperawake.Amoreembarrassing(尴尬)situationoccurswhenastudentstartsfallingintosleepandthe___30___oftheheadpushesthearmoffthe___31___,andthemovementcarriesthe__32___ofthebodyalong.Thestudentwakesuponthefloorwithno___33___ofgettingthere.Theworsttimetofallasleepiswhen__34___.Policereportsarefullof___35___thatoccurwhenpeoplefallintosleepandgo__36_____theroad.Ifthedriversare___37____,theyarenotseriouslyhurt.Onewoman'scar,___38____,wentintotheriver.Shewokeupinfourfeetof__39____andthoughtitwasraining.Whenpeoplearereally___40_____,nothingwillstopthemfromfallingasleep-----nomatterwheretheyare.
21.A.wayB.trackC.pathD.road
22.A.buyingB.foldingC.deliveringD.reading
23.A.actsB.showsC.appearsD.sounds
24.A.openB.eatC.findD.finish
25.A.lyingB.waitingC.talkingD.sitting
26.A.nextB.everyC.anotherD.one
27.A.goesonB.endsupC.lastsD.returns
28.A.bravelyB.happilyC.loudlyD.carelessly
29.A.leaveB.shakeC.keepD.watch
30.A.sizeB.shapeC.weightD.strength
31.A.cushionB.deskC.shoulderD.book
32.A.actionB.positionC.restD.side
33.A.MemoryB.reasonC.questionD.purpose
34.A.thinkingB.workingC.walkingD.driving
35.A.changesB.eventsC.ideasD.accidents
36.A.upB.offC.alongD.down
37.A.luckyB.awakeC.calmD.strong
38.A.intimeB.atfirstC.asusualD.forexample
39.A.dustB.waterC.grassD.bush
40.A.tiredB.drunkC.lonelyD.Lazy
4.(2011·湖北卷)完形填空
Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphin(海豚)wasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.
Inhersecondgrade,Maja31hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby32withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls33.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit.”saysMaja,now32,“soI34thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”
Inhighschool,Majawas35aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.36,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb37herleftleg.
Aftertwoyears’38intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg.But39itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawasverypainful.40shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga41fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand42startedherowncompany.
Torelax,Maja43oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther44.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers45Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas46.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe47thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.
Now,Majawasreadytokeepher48.Shewenttotheaquarium.LoweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached49,thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedolphinletMaja50itsback.Finally,thetwobegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.
A31.A.lostB.visitedC.rescuedD.left
C32.A.talkingB.livingC.swimmingD.surfing
A33.A.adoredB.adoptedC.possessedD.purchased
B34.A.pretendedB.decidedC.preferredD.agreed
B35.A.positiveB.enthusiasticC.particularD.curious
D36.A.UndoubtedlyB.SurprisinglyC.StrangelyD.Unfortunately
A37.A.tookawayB.tookoverC.cutdownD.cutout
C38.A.studyB.operationC.treatmentD.experiment
B39.A.untilB.becauseC.althoughD.if
D40.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.However
B41.A.scholarshipB.degreeC.prizeD.notice
C42.A.graduallyB.actuallyC.eventuallyD.naturally
D43.A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would
A44.A.eyeB.legC.noseD.hand
D45.A.decoratingB.guidingC.markingD.fitting
A46.A.inspiredB.puzzledC.shockedD.amused
C47.A.worryB.sadnessC.painD.fear
B48.A.appointmentB.promiseC.recordD.habit
D49.A.blindlyB.angrilyC.gratefullyD.cautiously
C50.A.strikeB.coverC.touchD.wipe
5.(2011·四川卷)完形填空
Itrulyfeelthatmymotherledmehere,toMorzaine,andtomyfutureashappywifeandbussinesswoman.WhenMum21inOctober2007,Iwascook..InDecemberthatyear.whileIwasworkingforawedding,apearlneeklaceMumhadleftme22.Iwasdistraught(忧心如焚的).Somedayslater,Iwas23thataguywhowasworkingwithusthatday。
“couldprnhablyhavemadeafortune24theneeklacehefound.”25.hereturndeit.HearingheI’d26Mumforsixmonthsbeforeherdeath,hesaid,”Christmasisgoingtobe27—whynotgoouttotheAlpsforacoupleof
IcometoM?
asmall,friendlyvillageintheAlpsand___28_fellinlovewithit.Whatwas__29__tobeastopgap(权宜之计)tripturnedintoanewlife.IkepttravellingbetweenLondonandhereandfelt_30__thanIhadinmonths.InDecember2008,Iwas__31_asahotelmanagerandmovedherefulltime.
Amonthlater,ImetPaul,whowastravelinghere.Wefellinlove.Inthebeginning,Ididn’twanttodiscuss___32__,becausethesadnessoflosingMum__33__feltgreat.Paulunderstoodthatandsever___34__me.But,bysummer,wegotmarried.Ayearlater,weusedhissaving,andthemoneyfromthesaleofMom’shouse,tobuildourown___35__.
Wewanttogiveourguestsa___36__feel,soeachroomisthemed(以……为题)aroundmemoriesfromourlives.TherearealsostyletoremindmeofMom----atinychairwhich___37___beinherbedroomissetinoneroom.
WearehavingawonderfullifeMum___38___naturallypartofit,_39___there’snowaywewouldbehere.Ifitwasn’tforthe__40__shegaveme.Iknowshe’shereinspirit,keepinganeyeonus.
21.A.diedB.cameC.returnedD.visited
22.A.burnedB.disappearedC.brokeD.dropped
23.A.shownB.comfortedC.persuadedD.told
24.A.B.stealingC.sellingD.wearing
25.A.LucklyB.NaturallyC.SurelyD.Hopefully
26.A.nursedB.curedC.missedD.guarded
27.A.longB.hardC.merryD.free
28.A.suddenlyB.finallyC.nearlyD.immediately
29.A.saidB.provedC.supposedD.judged
30.A.smarterB.higherC.firuerD.lighter
31.A.phonnuredB.hiredC.regardedD.trained
32.A.travelB.businessC.childrenD.marriner
33.A.recentlyB.onceC.stillD.first
34.A.leftB.pushedC.surprisedD.interrupted
35.A.hotelB.restaurantC.homeD.shop
36.A.homelyB.livelyC.motherlyD.friendly
37.A.oughttoB.usedtoC.mightD.could
38.A.takesB.keepsC.looksD.feels
39.A.unlessB.whileC.becauseD.though
40.A.B.chairC.houseD.neeklace
6.(2011·北京卷)完形填空
IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn’tlikeattentiondrawntomyself.And36otherwiseassigned(指定)aseatbytheteacher,Ialways37tositatthebackoftheclassroom.
Allthis38afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItryoutforthebas
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