中考英语50个重点句型.docx
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中考英语50个重点句型.docx
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中考英语50个重点句型
中考50个重点句型
1.assoonas一……就……
Don’tworry.HewillcallusassoonashearrivesintheUSA.
HewrotetoMr.GaoassoonashearrivedinLondon.
2.as…as…和……一样……(notas/so…as)(不如……)
Ourclassroomisascleanastheirs.
Hedoesn’trunas/sofastasJim.
3.as…aspossible尽可能……
I’llreturnitassoonaspossible.
4.asksb.forsth.跟某人要……/要求得到……
Don’talwaysaskyourparentsformoney.
askthepoliceforhelp
5.ask/tellsb.howtodosth.问/告诉某人怎么做某事
Iasked/toldthemanhowtogettothehotel.
6.ask/tellsb.todo(nottodo)sth.吩咐/告诉某人做(不做)某事
Tellhimnottobelate.
Mymothertold/askedmetowashclothes.
7.be(feel)afraidofdoingsth./that…害怕……
I’mafraidofwalkingalone.
Catsareusuallyafraidofdogs.
I’mafraidthatIcan’tgowithyou.
8.bebusydoing/withsth.忙于做……
Bythetimethebellrang,everymemberoftheclasswasbusyreading.
Hehasbeenbusywithhisworkallweek.
9.belatefor…迟到
Don’tbelateforschoolagain.
Wearelateforthetrain.
befamousfor以……而著名(类似的还有bereadyfor,besorryfor)
Australiaisfamousforcoalas.
Hewaslateforthemeetingyesterday.
10.begladthat…对……很高兴
I’mgladthatyoucancome.
11.both…and…两者都
HecanspeakbothEnglishandFrench.
12.givesb.sth./givesth.tosb.给某人某物(类似的词还有bring,show,lend,send,pass,tell等)
Givemethatpiece,please.
Bringmethebookwhenyoucometomorrow.
Showmetheticket,please.
Willyoupleaselendmeyourbike?
13.either…or或者……或者……(近邻原则)
Theywereeithertoobigortoosmall.
EitheryouorIamwrong.
14.enjoydoingsth喜欢做……(类似的还有hate,finish,like,mind,stop,keep,goon等)
WeenjoywatchingTV.
Hehatesdoinghousework.
Ihavefinisheddoingmyhomework.
Mymotherlikesswimmingverymuch.
Itwasalreadydark,buttheystillwentonworkinginthefield.
15.get+形容词的比较级and比较级……变得越来越……
Theweathergetswarmerandthedaysgetlonger.
Iamgettingtallerandtaller.
16.getonwith与某人相处
I’mgettingonwellwithmyclassmates.
Howareyougettingonwithyourparents?
17.getreadyfor/getsth.ready为……准备好/准备好
Haveyougotreadyfortheexam?
Pleasegeteverythingready.
18.buysb.sth./buysth.forsb.给某人买某物
BuymeaChinesedictionary,please.
BuyaChinesedictionaryforme,please.
19.hadbetterdo(notdo)sth.最好做(不做)某事
You’dbettercomehereearliertomorrow.
You’dbetternoteattoomuchmeat.
20.helpsbwithsth/helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事
Shehelpedmewithmyhomework.
Ioftenhelpmymom(to)cookdinner.
21.Idon’tthink+从句我认为……不……(否定前移)
Idon’tthinkhecancome.
22.Iwouldlike(todo)…我想要/愿意(做)……
--Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?
--Yes,please!
I’dliketogotothecinemawithyou.
23.Ittakessb.timetodosth.做某事花费(某人)……时间
Ilikewritingtomypenfriend,butittakes(me)alotoftime.
Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettherebybus?
24.It’sbad(good)for…对……有害(有益)
It’sbadforyoureyestoreadinbed.
25.It’s+adj+(forsb)+todosth.(对于某人)做某事是……
It’sdifficult(forus)tolearnEnglishwell.
It’sgood(foryou)togetupearlyandgotobedearly.
26.It’stimeforsth./It’stime(forsb.)todosth.该……的时候了
It’stimeforclass.
It’stime(forme)togotobed.
27.Itistwometreslong/high/wide/deep.它两米长/高/宽/深。
Itisfourmeterslong.
Thehouseisthreemetershigh.
Theriveristenmeterswide.
Theboyiselevenyearsold.
28.keepsb.doingsth使某人不断做某事(缠着某人做某事)
Don’tkeepuswaitingforalongtime.
29.keep/makesth./sb.+adj使某物/人保持某种状态
Shealwayskeepsherroomcleanandtidy.
Thenewsmademeveryhappy.
30.liketodosth.(likedoingsth)喜欢做某事
Idon’tliketobelate.
31.let(make)sbdosth让(使)某人做某事
Let’slookatit.
HowdidLinFengmakethebabystopcrying?
32.neither…nor既不……也不……(就近原则)
Hecanneitherreadnorwrite.
Neitheryounorhehasbeenthere.
33.not…atall根本不
Hedoesn’tlikeplayingfootballatall.
34.notonly…butalso不但……而且……(近邻原则)
Heisnotonlyanactorbutalsoadirector.
35.not…until…直到才……
Ididn’tseemymotheruntiltheevening.
Theydidn’tgohomeuntiltherainstopped.
36.one…theother…/some..others…一个……另一个……/一些……另一些……
Ihavetwofriends.OneisLily,theotherisLucy.
Inourclass,somestudentsarecleaningthewindow,othersaresweepingthefloor.
37.see/hearsbdo/doingsth看见/听见某人做过/正做某事
Isawhimpickupthetrashandthrowitintothedustbin.
Isawhimplayingontheplayfround.
38.so…that…,such…that…如此……以至于……(注:
so后跟形容词;such后跟名词。
)
Thesuitwassoexpensivethathecouldnotaffordit.
Herunssofastthatnoneofuscancatchupwithhim.
Theskirtcostsomuchthatshedidn’tbuyit.
Itissuchaheavyboxthatwecan’tcarryit.
sothat以便
Ifyouknow,answerinaloudvoicesothatalltheclassmayhearyou.
39.spend…onsth.,spend…(in)doing花……时间/钱
Hespentalotofmoneyonbooks.
Ispendtwohoursonmyhomeworkeveryday.
Ispendtwohours(in)doingmyhomeworkeveryday.
40.stopsb.fromdoing阻止某人做某事
Hestopsmefrompickingtheflowers.
41.stoptodo(doing)sth停下来去做某事/停止做某事
Myfatherstoppedtolistentotheweatherreport.
Thebellrang.Westoppedtalkingandbegantohaveourlesson.
42.take/bringsth.withsb.随身携带
Joeoftentakes/bringsacamerawithhim.
43.The+比较级…the+比较级…越……越……
Theharderyouwork,thebetteryouwilllearn.
44.Thereissomethingwrongwith……出毛病(故障)
Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike.
45.too+adj.+todo…太…以致于不能…
Thewateristoohotforyoutodrink.
46.usedtodo…过去常常……
IusedtolivetherewhenIwasachild.
Thereusedtobeapaintingonthewallintheroom.
47.What(How)aboutdoing…?
(征求意见,询问消息)……怎么样?
……好不好?
--Whatarewegoingtodotomorrow?
--What(How)aboutgoingtoseeafilm?
--Whenshallwemeet?
--What(How)aboutseveno’clock?
48.What’swrongwith…?
What’sthematterwith…?
怎么啦(出什么事了)?
--What’sthematter?
--Idon’tfeelverywell.IhaveacoldandIhaveacough.
--What’swrongwiththeplane?
--Ithinkit’sbroken.
49.Whynotdo…?
/Whydon’tyoudo…?
(提建议)为什么不…?
Whynotasktheteacher?
50.Will/Would/Couldyoupleasedosth?
请你做…好吗?
Wouldyoupleasesayitagainmoreslowly?
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