中考英语 词语填空专题第1集.docx
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中考英语 词语填空专题第1集.docx
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中考英语词语填空专题第1集
2013中考英语(词语填空)专题第1集
该精品包括2010年、2011年、2012年各省市的模拟题、真题中的词语填空,都有答案,有一部分有详细的答案解析。
包括:
1、在方框中选词语填空2、根据汉语提示填空3、不给提示,只根据文章意思自由填空。
每一篇文章都标明了年、省市,方便会员选用。
排版工整。
、、【2011山东聊城】
五、选词填空(共10小题,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从所给单词中选出适当的词,并用其正确的语言形式填在标有题号的空白处,使语意通顺、完整。
(每空一词且每个单词只能用一次)
beautiful,same,classroom,deeply,friend,classmate,do,know,look,anything,because,successful
MyteachersthoughtIwastheworststudent.Myfamilyalsohadthe11thoughtasmyteachers.
WhenIwasgoingtogiveupmystudying,anewteacher,MissWhitecametoourschool.Shewasyoung,12andknowledgeable(知识渊博的).
Oneday,Iwassittingaloneinmy13,MissWhitecameuptomeandtalkedtomehappily.Soonhersmileawaymyunhappiness.
“DoyouthinkIcangotocollege?
”Ididn’t14_____whyIaskedsuchaquestion.Ithoughtshemustsay“no”.15______everyoneelsesaidso.Butshesaid,“Dear,youcando16______youwant.Justtry,andyou’llgetclosertosuccess.Ibelieveyouarethebest!
”
Iwastouched17______byherwords.Idecidedtostudyhard.Fromthenon,webecamegood18______.Sheoftenhelpedmewithmystudyinherfreetime.
Intheend,I19_______wellinmystudiesandwenttoagoodcollege.MissWhiteisanangel(天使).Herwordshavekeptmegoingforward.ShehelpedmetoseethatIamspecialandcanbe20____inlife.
Keys:
11.same判断推理题。
根据前一句话意思我的老师认为我是学生,后面应该是我的家人也有同样的想法。
12.beautiful细节判断题。
根据句意,她既年轻、漂亮又学识渊博。
13.classroom细节推理题。
根据上下文意思,得出答案classroom。
14.know细节判断题。
根据语境意思,我不知道我为什么问这样的问题。
15.Because细节判断题。
根据上文我的心里想法,得出答案。
16.anything细节推理题。
这是一句常用语,只要你想做到的,你就能够做好任何事情。
17.deeply细节推理题。
老师的话深深地触动了我。
18.friends细节判断题。
根据上下文意思,得出我和老师成为好朋友了。
19.did细节判断题。
根据语境意思,是一般过去时,所以应该用动词的过去式。
20.successful细节推理题。
根据上下文意思,得出答案是成功的。
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、、【2011湖北·武汉】
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
先阅读短文,然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使全文在逻辑上正确。
(提示:
选项中有一个是多余的。
)
goback/mad/need/mind/hurryup/polite
Weaskedsomepeoplewhatannoyedthem.Here’swhattheysaid:
Idon’tlikewaitinginlinewhenashopassistanthasalongtelephoneconversation.Whenthathappens,Iusuallysay,“Wouldyou(71)helpingme?
”AndIdon’tlikeitwhenshopassistantsfollowmearound.ThenIsay,“Couldyoupleasenofollowmearound?
I’llaskyouifI(72)somehelp.”Usuallytheshopassistantssaytheyaresorry,butsometimestheyget(73).Ifthathappens,Iwon’t(74)tothatstoreagain.
IgetannoyedwhensomeonetalkstomewhileI’mreading.Thishappenstomealthetimeintheschoollibrary.Whenithappens,IusuallytalktothepersonbecauseIwanttobe(75).ButbecauseI’mpolite,peopledon’tknowI’mannoyed.Sotheydothesamethingagain.PerhapsinthefutureIshouldtrynottobesoannoyed.
71.mind72.need73.mad74.goback75.polite
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、、【2011黑龙江绥化市填词型】(D)
Everybodylikestohaveagoodtime,butdoyouknowthatlaughingisverygoodforyourhealth?
Scientistsbelievethatlaughingcanhelpyourbodyfightillness.Becauseofthis,anIndiandoctoropenedthefirstlaughterclubin1995.
Nowtherearemorethan1,000laughterclubsaroundtheworld.Alaughterclubisaplacewhereyoucangotolaughinyourwayforhappinessandgoodhe
alth.SteveWilson,themanwhotooklaughterclubstoAmerica,said,"Welaughwitheachother,butneverateachother.Atfirst,thelaughterexercisefeelsabitfalse.Butsoonthelaughterbecomesreal."
Laughterisveryimportantwhenwecommunicatewithotherpeople.Ithelpsusmakefriendsandunderstandeachotherbetter.Wecanlaughwithpeopleallovertheworld.Itisthesameinanylanguage.Soneverbeafraidtolaugh.It'sgoodforyourhealth.
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Onlyonewordforeachblank.
Laughingcanmakeushappyand(71)__.Thefirstlaughterclub(72)_opened
in1995.Nowthereare(73)_1,000laughterclubsallovertheworld.Wecangotoa
laughterclubtolaughforourhealth,butremember(74)__tolaughateachother.Laughterisaninternationallanguage.Itis(75)___toeachother'sunderstanding.Let'slaughwithpeoplearoundus.
【主旨大意】
“笑一笑十年少”,微笑不但有助于身体健康,而且微笑还是沟通的第一张名片。
71,healthy72.was73.over74.not
75,helpful/important/useful/necessary/good
********************************************结束
、、【2011•宁夏】
从下面方框中选择适当的词填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(注意有些词要用适当的形式)。
方框中有两个多余的词。
leave,if,arrive,all,bike,but,success
LastSundaymybrotherandIwentfishing.Wegotupveryearlythatday.Whenwe(76)__________home,themooncouldstillbeseeninthesky.ThemorningairwascoolandIfeltwindonmylace.Thismadeusverycomfortable.Welaughedandtalked(77)__________thewaywhilewewereridingour(78)__________.Byaboutsixwewerealreadysittingbytheriver.Fishingisnoteasy.Ifyouwanttobe(79)__________,youmustbeverycareful.Thatdaywehadanothergoodcatch.Wecaughtalotoffishandenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Itwaslatewhenwegothome.Wefellalittletired(80)__________happy.Fishingisaverygoodsport.Ilikeitverymuch.
答案:
76.left77.all78.bike(s)79.successful80.hut
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、、(2011湖南岳阳中考)(D)
阅读填空根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
Oureyesareveryimportanttous.Theyarelikecameras.Wecanseebeautifulthingsandcolorsaroundus.56oureyes.Butifwedon’ttakecareofthem,theymayhurt.57doweprotectoureyes?
0nsunnydays,thesunshinesbrightly.Sowe’dbetter58oursunglasses.Whenweread,weshouldn’tstaytooclosetoourbooksandthelightshouldn’tbetoobright59toodark.Wemustn’treadinbed.It’s60foroureyes.Wemustn’truboureyeswithdirtyhandsorplaygamesoncomputertoolong.
参考答案56.with57.How58.wear59.or60.bad
**********************************************结束
、、【2011乌鲁木齐】
Ⅳ.短文填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
Apassengertoldallairhostess(空姐)thatheneededacupofwatertotakehis91whentheplanejusttookoff.Shesaidtohim,“I’llbringyouthewater92tenminutes."
Thirtyminuteslater,whenthepassengerringforservicesounded,theairhostessranillahurry.SheWassobusythatshe93tobringhimthewater.Asa94.thepassengercouldn’ttakehismedicineinlime.Theairhostesshurriedovertohimwithacupofwale.buthe95it.
Afterashortwhile,theairhostesscameuptohimwithasmile,”CouldyoupleasetellmewhatIcandoforyou,sir?
"Thepassengerturnedaroundwithoutanywords.Thesecondtime.alsowithasweetsmile,"Wouldyoulike96Icandoforyou?
”Againthepassengerrefused.
Inthefollowinghours013.theflight,eachtimetheairhostesspassedthepassenger,shewouldaskhim97asmilewhetherheneededsomehelpornot.Butthepassengerneverrepliedtoher.Whenthepassengerwasgoingtoget98theplane,heaskedtheairhostesstohandhimthepassenger'sbooklet(小册子).Sheknewthathewouldwritedownterriblewordsaboutherjob.99.stillwithasmileshehandedittohim.
Gettingofftheplane.theairhostessopenedthebooklet,andsmiledbecausethepassengerwrote,”HowcanIrefuseyourtwelvesweet100?
"
参考答案91.medicine92.in93.forgot/failed94.result95.refused96.something/anything97with98off99.However100.smiles
*************************************************结束
、、【2011浙江舟山】
五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分;共15分)
A.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出短文空白处各单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.
ZhaoXing,withonlya56(地图),atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe57(第一)timetoTaiwan.Atthe58(机场),shewashelpedbyamanwhoeventoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughto59(叫醒)herupwhenshefellasleepontheride.
InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwho60(给)heraridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas61(任何事)elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourney62(更好的).
“AftercomingbackandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmethemost,notthebeautifulscenesortastyfood,”Zhao63(写)inheronlinediary.
FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,so64(遥远的)away.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheir65(自己的)dreamsofmakingtheworldasmaller,morefriendlyplaceforall.
参考答案56.map57.first58.airport59.wake60.gave
61.anything62.better63.wrote64.far65.own
*************************************************结束
、、【2011湖北十堰】
第二节:
选择单词,用其适当的形式填空,使短文意思正确、通顺(每词先用一次)
book,finish,be,one,great,will,live,from,dream,move
AlittlegirlcalledFanYihascaughtmanypeople’sattentionrecently.Thelittlewriter’s___________(81)Englishstory,Swordbird,wasontheNewYorkTimes’bestsellerlistforchildren’sfiction.
FanYiwasborninBeijingin1997.She___________(82)hersecondgradeofprimaryschoolinBeijing.She___________(83)totheUSwithherparentsattheageof7.Shehasshown___________(84)interestsinbirdssinceshewasalittlegirl.
WhenFan___________(85)studyingAmericanhistoryatschool,shereadmanyarticles(文章)abouttheSeptember11Attacks(9.11事件).Shewantedallpeopleto___________(86)inpeacewitheachother.Aroundthattime,shehada(n)___________(87)onenight.Inthedream,somebirdsfoughtwitheachother.Fangotanidea___________(88)thedreamandturneditintoastory.Init,sheshowedherideaofpeaceintheworld.
Inthefuture,Fanwillwritemore___________(89)fortheSwordbirdseries.WillshebecomeanotherJ.KRowling?
We___________(90)havetowaitandsee.
Keys:
81.first解析:
此处用one的序数词
82.finished解析:
根据句意是完成学业,用过去时。
83.moved解析:
moveto…搬到……
84.great解析:
great修饰后面的interests。
85.was解析:
过去进行时。
86.live解析:
wantsb.todosth.想要某人坐某事livein…住在
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