高二英语上学期期末考试试题40.docx
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高二英语上学期期末考试试题40.docx
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高二英语上学期期末考试试题40
甘肃省武威第十八中学2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题
时间:
120分钟满分:
120分
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 阅读理解(两节共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节:
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(每小题2分,共30分)
A
Onedayanantwasdrinkingatasmallstreamandfellin.Shemadedesperate(绝望的)effortstoreachtheside,butmadenoprogressatall.Thepoorantalmostexhaustedwasstillbravelydoingherbestwhenadove(鸽子)sawher.Movedwithpity,thebirdthrewherablade(叶片)ofgrass,whichsupportedherlikearaft(木伐),andthustheantreachedthebankagain.Whileshewasrestinganddryingherselfinthegrass,sheheardamancomenear.Hewaswalkingalongbarefooted(赤脚)withaguninhishand.Assoonashesawthedove,hewishedtokillit.Hewouldcertainlyhavedoneso,buttheantbithiminthefootjustasheraisedhisguntofire.Hestoppedtoseewhathadbithim,andthedoveimmediatelyflewaway.Itwasananimalmuchweakerandsmallerthanherselfthathadsavedherlife.
1.Theantcouldnotreachthesidethough_____
__.
A.shecriedforhelpB.sheaskedthedovetosaveher
C.shetriedveryhardD.shecouldsmellwell
2.Thedovesavedtheantbecause_______.
A.shewastheant'sfriendB.shetookpityonthepoorant
C.theantwasalmostexhausted
D.theanthadbeenstruggledinthewaterforalongtime
3.Theantsucceededingettingonthebankwiththehelpof_______.
A.aleafB.apieceofwoodC.abladeofgrassD.araft
4.Justasthemanshotatthedove,_______.
A.thedoveimmediatelyflewawayB.thedovehidhimselfinthegrass
C.theanttoldthedovetoleaveatonce
D.hefeltsomethingbitinghiminthefoot
5.Inwritingthestory,thewriterwantstoshow_______.
A.howclevertheantwasB.howkindthedovewas
C.howtheantandthedovehelpedeachother
D.weoftenneedhelpfromothers,ther
eforeweshouldhelpothersasmuchaswecan
B
Johnn
ySmithwasagoodmathstudentatahighschool.Helovedhiscomputer.Hecamehomeearlyeveryday,thenheworkedwithittillmidnight.ButJohnnywasnotagoodEnglishstudent,notgoodatall.HegotanFinhis
Englishclass.OnedayafterschoolJohnnyjoinedhiscomputertothecomputerinhishighschooloffice.Theschoolofficecomputerhadthegradesofallthestudents:
themathgrades,thesciencegrades,thegradesinartsandmusic,andthegradesinEnglish.HefoundhisEnglishgrade.AnF!
JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradefromanFtoA.Johnn
y'parentslookedathisreportcard.Theywereveryhappy.
"AnAinEnglish!
"saidJohnny'sDad."You'reaverycleverboy,Johnny."
Johnnyisahacker(黑客).Hackersknowhowtotakeinformationfromothercomputersandputnewinformationin.Usingamodem(调制解调器),theyjointheircomputerstoothercomputers
Secretly.Schoolheadmastersandteachersareworriedabouthackers.Soarethepolice,forsomepeopleeventakemoneyfrombankcomputeraccount(账户)andputitintotheirownones.Andtheyneverhavetoleavehometodoit!
Theyarecalledhackers.
6.JohnnychangedhisEnglishgradewiththecomputerin_______.
A.theclassroomB.theschoolofficeC.abanknearhishouseD.hisownhouse
7.WhenJohnny'sparentssawtherepo
rt,theywerehappybecause_______.
A.JohnnywasgoodatmathB.Johnnylovedcomputers
C.Johnnycouldjoinonecomputertoanother
D.theythoughtJohnnywasnotpoorinEnglishanylonger
8.Whoareworriedabouthackersinthestory?
A.Johnny'sparents.B.Schoolheadmasters,teachersandthepolice.
C.Thepolice.D.Schoolheadmastersandteachers.
9.Whatshouldthehackersknowwell,doyouthink,afteryoureadthisstory?
A.Information.B.Backcomputeraccounts.C.Computers.D.Grades.
10.Thelastparagraphisabout_______.
A.JohnnyB.computersC.hackersD.modern
C
Therewasonceacaptainwholovedmoneysomuchthathecheated(欺骗)hissailorsattheendofeveryvoyag
e(航海)andtooktheirwages(工资).
Onthelastdayofonevoyage,theshipwasinasmallport(港口).Itwaswintertime,andtheseawasverycold,sothecaptainsaidtohissailors,"Ifoneofyoustaysinthewaterduringthewholenight,Iwillgivehimmyship.Butifhecomesoutbeforethesunappears,Ishallgethiswages."
Thesailorshadheardaboutthecaptain'scheating,sotheydidn'ttrusthim.Butthenoneofthem,whothoughtthathewasclevererthanthecaptain,saidthathewoulddoit.Hegotintothewater,and,thoughitwasverycold,hestayedinit.Whenitwasnearlymorning,somefishermenlitafireontheshoreabouthalfamileaway.
"Youarecheating,"thecaptainsaidtothesailor."Thefire'swarmingyou."
"Butit'shalfamileaway!
"saidthesailor.
"Afire'sfire,"answeredthecaptain."Ihavewon."
Thesailorcameoutofthewater,andsaid,"Perhapsyouthinkthatyouarecleverbecauseyouhavewonmywages,butyoucan'tcookachicken."
"Ican,"answeredthecaptain.
"Ifyoucookthischicken,"saidthesailor,"Ishallworkforyo
uwithoutwagesforsevenyears,butifyoucan't,youwillgivemeyourship."
Thecaptainagreed,tookthechickenandsaid,"Where'sthefire?
"
"Thereitis,"answeredthesailor."Ontheshore."
"Butit'shalfamileaway,"saidthecaptainangrily.
"'Afire'sfire,'yousaid,"answeredthesailor."Ifitisenoughtowarmmeinthewater,itisenoughtocookyourchicken."
11.Thecaptaingotthesailors'wages________.
A.tobuyachickenforhimself
B.andkeptthemoneyforfutureuse
C.bycheatinghim
D.andsaidhewouldreturnthemoneysoon
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.Allthesailorsrefusedtogetintothewaterbecauseitwastoocold.
B.Thecaptainknewthatthefirethefishermenmadewasenoughtowarmthesailorinthewater.
C.Thecaptainsucceededincheatingthesailor.
D.Itwasthesailorwhowascleverer.
13.Th
ecaptaininsistedthatthefirewaswarmingthesailorbecause
he________.
A.didn'twanttolosethebetB.didn'tbelievethesailor'ssuccess
C.wantedtokeephispromiseD.wantedtoshowhiscleverness
14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Thesailorsdidn'ttrustthecaptain.
B.Inordertohel
pthesailorinthewater,thefishermenmadeafire.
C.Thecaptainfailedtocheatthesailorthistime.
D.Thesailordidn'tgetoutofthewaterbeforethesunappeared.
15.Whatisthetitleofthestory?
A.HowaCaptainCheatedHisSailorB.HowaSailorGotaShip
C.ABraveSailorD.AFireIsFire
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe’veneverbeenbefore.
Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehavior(行为,举止)thatshouldbefollowedwhenonline.16Imaginehowyou’dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson’sshoes.
Foranythingyou’reabouttosend:
askyourself,“WouldIsaythistotheperson’sface?
”Iftheanswerisno,rewriteandreread.17Ifsomeoneinthechat(聊天)roomisrude(粗鲁)toyou,yourinstinct(本能)istofirebackinthesamemanner(态度).Buttrynottodoso.18Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituation(情况)bypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespect(尊重)thebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.
19Off
eradvicewhenaskedbynewcom
ers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowtocommunicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whether
it’sastupidquestionoranunnecessarily(没有必要的)longanswer,bekindaboutit.Ifit’sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstronglyaboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.Havinggoodmannersyourselfdoesn’tgiveyoulicense(执照,特许)tocorrecteveryoneelse.20Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfandapologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended(冒犯).
Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus(婚姻状况).Unlessyouknowthepersonverywell,andyouareb
othcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don’tasksuchquestions.
A.It’snaturalthattheresomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.
B.Re
peattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou’dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson’sface.
C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.
D.Thebasicruleissimple:
treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.
E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.
F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirm
essages.
G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题:
每小题1.5分,满分30分)
ApoorboynamedKelly,whowastryingtopayhisschoolingbysellinggoodsfromdoortodoorfoundthathehadverylittlemoneyleft,sohedecidedto21foramealatthenexthouse.
Howeverhewas22whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofa(n)23heaskedforadrinkofwater.Thewomanthoughthelooked24,soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankit25,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?
”
“Youdon’towemeanything,”shereplied.“Motherhastaughtmeneverto26payforakindness.”“ThenIthankyoufromthebottomofmy27.”Theboysaid.Asheleftthehouse,henotonlyfeltstronger,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandhumanrace.
Yearslatertheyoungwomanbecameseriouslyillandwassenttothebigcity,whereexpertswerecalled28tostudyherraredisease.DoctorHowardKelly,now29,wasaskedtoexamineher.Whenheheardthenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight30hiseyes.Immediately,he31a
ndwentdownintoherroom.
32inhisdoctor’sgown(长袍,长外衣)hewentintoseeher.He
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