大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案.docx

大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案.docx

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大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

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2008年12月大学英语四级考试听力真题及答案

PartIIIListeningComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeasked

aboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonly

once.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthe

fourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.Thenmark

thecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

11.A）Onlytruefriendshipcanlastlong.

B）Letterwritingisgoingoutofstyle.

C）Shekeepsinregulartouchwithherclassmates.

D）Shehaslostcontactwithmostofheroldfriends.

12.A）Apainter.C）Aporter.

B）Amechanic.D）Acarpenter.

13.A）Lookforaplacenearheroffice.C）Makeinquirieselsewhere.

B）Findanewjobdownthestreet.D）Rentthe$600apartment.

14.A）Hepreferstowearjeanswithalargerwaist.

B）Hehasbeenextremelybusyrecently.

C）Hehasgainedsomeweightlately.

D）HeenjoyedgoingshoppingwithJaneyesterday.

15.A）Thewomanpossessesanaturalforart.

B）Womenhaveabetterartistictastethanmen.

C）Heisn'tgoodatabstractthinking.

D）Hedoesn'tlikeabstractpaintings.

16.A）Shecouldn'thavelefthernotebookinthelibrary.

B）shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals.

C）sheshouldhavemadecarefulnoteswhiledoingreading.

D）sheshouldn'thavereadhisnoteswithouthisknowingit.

17.A）shewantstogetsomesleepC）shehasaliteratureclasstoattend

B）sheneedstimetowriteapaperD）sheistroubledbyhersleepproblem

18.A）Heisconfidenthewillgetthejob.

B）Hischanceofgettingthejobisslim.

C）Itisn'teasytofindaqualifiedsalesmanager.

D）Theinterviewdidn'tgoaswellasheexpected.

Questions19to21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

19.A）Hecanmanagehistimemoreflexibly.

B）Hecanrenewcontactwithhisoldfriends.

C）Hecanconcentrateonhisownprojects.

D）Hecanlearntodoadministrativework.

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20.A）Readingitsadsinthenewspapers.

B）Callingitspersonneldepartment.

C）Contactingitsmanager.

D）Searchingitswebsite.

21.A）Tocutdownitsproductionexpenses.

B）Tosolvetheproblemofstaffshortage.

C）Toimproveitsadministrativeefficiency.

D）Toutilizeitsretiredemployees'resources.

Questions22to25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

22.A）Buyatractor.

B）Fixahouse.

C）Seeapieceofproperty.

D）Singabusinesscontract.

23.A）Itisonlyfortymilesformwheretheylive.

B）Itisasmallonewithatwo-bedroomhouse.

C）Itwasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

D）Ithasalargegardenwithfreshvegetables.

24.A）Growingpotatoeswillinvolvelesslabor.

B）Itssoilmaynotbeverysuitableforcorn.

C）Itmaynotbebigenoughforraisingcorn.

D）Raisingpotatoeswillbemoreprofitable.

25A）Finances

B）Equipment

C）Labor

D）Profits

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,

youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonly

once.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefour

choicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswer

Sheet2withasinglelinethroughthecentre.

PassageOne

26A）Tointroducethechiefofthecity'spoliceforce

B）Tocommentonatalkbyadistinguishedguest

C）Toaddresstheissueofcommunitysecurity

D）Toexplainthefunctionsofthecitycouncil

27A）Hehasdistinguishedhimselfincitymanagement

B）HeisheadoftheInternationalPoliceForce

C）Hecompletedhishighereducationabroad

D）Heholdsamaster'sdegreeincriminology

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28A）Tocoordinateworkamongpolicedepartments

B）Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople

C）Tohelptheresidentsintimesofemergency

D）Toenablethepolicetotakepromptaction

29A）Popular

B）discouraging

C）effective

D）controversial

PassageTwo

30A）peoplediffergreatlyintheirabilitytocommunicate

B）therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence

C）Mostpubliclanguagesareinherentlyvague

D）Biggapsexistbetweenprivateandpubliclanguages

31A）itisasignofhumanintelligence

B）inimproveswithconstantpractice

C）itissomethingwearebornwith

D）itvariesfrompersontoperson

32A）howprivatelanguagesaredeveloped

B）howdifferentlanguagesarerelated

C）howpeoplecreatetheirlanguages

D）howchildrenlearntouselanguage

PassageThree

33A）shewasatailor

B）shewasanengineer

C）shewasaneducator

D）shewasapublicspeaker

34.A）Basingthemonscience-fictionmovies.

B）Includinginterestingexamplesinthem

C）Adjustingthemtodifferentaudiences

D）Focusingonthelatestprogressinspacescience

35.A）Whetherspacemencarryweapons

B）Howspacesuitsprotectspacemen

C）HowNASAtrainsitsspacemen

D）Whatspacemencatanddrink

SectionC

Directions:

Inthissection.youwillhearapassagethreetime.Whenthepassageis

readforfirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.whenthepassageis

readforthefirsttime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43

withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusethe

exactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthemainpointsinyourownwords

Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhave

written.

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注意：

此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。

Crimeisincreasingworldwide.Thereiseveryreasontobelievethe（36）____will

continuethroughthenextfewdecades.

Crimerateshavealwaysbeenhighinmulticultural,industrializedsocietiessuchas

theUnitedStates,butanew（37）____hasappearedontheworld（38）____rapidlyrising

crimeratesinnationsthatpreviouslyreportedfew（39）____.Streetcrimessuchas

robbery,rape（40）___andautotheftareclearlyrising（41）___ineasternEuropean

countriessuchasHungaryandinwesternEuropeannationssuchastheunited

Kingdom.

Whatisdrivingthiscrime（42）____?

Therearenosimpleanswers.Still，thereare

certainconditions（43）_______withrisingcrimeincreasingheterogeneity（混杂）of

populations,greaterculturalpluralism,higherimmigration,democratizationof

government,（44）

___________________________________________________________________________________

Theseconditionsareincreasinglyobservablearoundtheworld.Forinstance,cultures

thatwerepreviouslyisolatedandhomogeneous（同种类的）,suchasJapan,Denmark

andGreece

（45）________________________________________________________________________

Multiculturalismcanbearewarding,enrichingexperience,butitcanalsoleadtoa

clashofvalues.Heterogeneityinsocietieswillbetheruleinthetwenty-firstcentury,

and（46）_______________________________________________

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参考答案

11.D.Shehaslostcontactwithmostofherfriends

12.A.Apainter

13.C.Makeinquirieselsewhere

14.C.Hehasgainedsomeweightlately

15.D.hedoesn'tlikeabstractpaintings

16.B.shemayhaveputhernotebookamidthejournals

17.A.shewantstogetsomesleep

18.B.hischanceofgettingthejobisslim

19.A

20.A

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.C

25.A

26.A）Tointroducethechiefofthecity'policeforce.

27.D）Heholdsamaster'sdegreeincriminology.

28.B）Togetpoliceofficersclosertothelocalpeople.

29.C）Effective.

30.B）Therearenumerouslanguagesinexistence.

31.C）Itissomethingwearebornwith.

32.D）Howchildrenlearntouselanguage.

33.B）Shewasanengineer.

34.C）Adjustingthemtodifferentaudiences.

35.A）Whetherspacemencarryweapons.

36trend

37phenomenon

38scene

39offences

40murder

41particularly

42explosion

43associated

44changingnationalborders,greatereconomicgrowthandthelackofaccepted

socialideasofrightandwrong.

45arenowfacingthesortofculturalvarietythathasbeencommoninAmericafor

mostofitshistory.

46failuretorecognizeandplanforsuchdiversitycanleadtoseriouscrimeproblems.

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Script

SectionA

ShortConversations

11．M:

IjustreceivedanEmailfromoneofmyformerclassmates.Iwassurprised,I

hadn'theardfromhimforages.

W:

Well,I'vebeenoutoftouchwithmostofmyoldfriends,onlyoneortwostill

dropmealineoccasionally,

Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

12.M:

Ifyoucanmakeupyourmindaboutthecolor,Icanstartontheoutsideof

yourhouseearlynextweek.

W:

Well,rightnowIthinkIwantwhiteforthewindowframesandyellowforthe

walls,butI'llletyouknowtomorrow.

Q:

Whoisthewomantalkingto?

13.W:

Excuseme,doyouhaveanyapartmentsavailableforunder500dollarsa

month?

Ineedtomoveinnextweekwhenmynewjobstarts.

M:

TheonlyvacantoneIhaveis600dollars,haveyouinquiredattheapartment

complexdownthestreet?

Q:

Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

14.W:

Youboughtapairofjeansyesterday,didn'tyou?

Whataretheylike?

M:

Oh,theyareprettymuchlikemyotherones,exceptwithalargerwaist.IguessI

haven'tspentmuchtimeexercisinglately.

Q:

Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationabouttheman?

15.W:

Ireallylikethoseabstractpaintingswesawyesterday.Whatdoyouthink?

M:

Iguessit'ssomethingIhaven'tacquiredatasteforyet.

Q:

Wh