一般现在时第三人称单数疑问句docx.docx
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一般现在时第三人称单数疑问句docx.docx
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一般现在时第三人称单数疑问句docx
小学英语语法时态讲解与归纳
—、一般现在时
意义:
表示经常发生的事情,动作或存在的状态
二.构成及变化动词的变化
肯定句:
主语+be(am,is,are)+
其它。
如:
Iamaboy.我是一个男孩。
否定句:
主语+be+not+其它。
如:
Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句:
Be+主语+其它。
如
:
-Are
you
astudent
-Yes.
I
am.
/
No,
I'm
no
t.
特殊疑问句:
疑问词+一般疑问句。
如:
Whereismybike
2.行为动词的变化
(l)当主语为第一,二人称及复数时,助动词为do
肯定句:
主语+动词原(+它)。
如:
Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.
否定句:
主语+don't+
如:
wedon’t
一般疑问句:
Do+主语
如
动词原形(+其它)。
playbasketball
+动词原形+其它
after
school.
:
Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschooll
Yes,
特殊疑句:
如:
we
疑
What
do.+以do
/No,wedon't.
do开的一般疑句
youoftendoafter
school
(2)当主第三人称数,助does肯定句:
主+三式(+其它)。
如:
Heswimswell.
否定句:
主+doesn’t+原形
如:
Hedoesn’tswim
一般疑句:
Does+主+原形
如:
Doesheswimwell
(+其它)。
well.
+其它。
Yes,
he
does.
/
No,
he
doesn't.
特殊疑句:
疑+以does开的一般疑句
如:
Howdoesyourfathergotowork
三.第三人称数的化
(只有在第三人称主的肯定句中,才用三式)
(1)多数直接加s:
runs
gets
likes
collets
takes
plays
climbs
⋯⋯.
(2)尾是
s,
x,
sh,
ch,
o,
前音字母
尾加
es
:
watches
teaches
goes
does
washes
cross
es
mixes
brushes
(3)末尾y前音:
将y改
es:
study→studiesfly→fliescarry→carries
ries但在y前如果元音直接加s:
buyssays
i
cry
加
→c
四.志:
always,usually,often,sometimes,every⋯
一般现在时练习
Heoften
Danieland
We
Nick
Tommy
(not
(have)dinnerathome.
(be)inClassOne.
watch)TVonMonday.
(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
What
they
they
often
(like)
theWorld(do)on
CupSaturda
ys
yourparents(read)newspape
rseveryday
Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSunday
s.
SheandI(take)awalktogetherevery
evening.
There(be)somewaterinthebottle.
Mike
____
(like)
cooking.
They____(have)
the
same
hobby.
My
aunt
____(look)
after
her
baby
carefully.
You
always
______(do)
your
homeworkwell.
I
(be)
ill.
I’m
staying
in
bed.
She
(go)
to
school
from
Monday
to
Friday.
Liu
Tao_____
(do)
not
like
PE.
The
child
often
_____(watch)
TV
in
the
evening.
Su
Hai
andSu
Yang
____
(have)
eight
lessonsthister
m.
-What
day
___
(be)
it
today
-It’sSaturday
Danny
(take)offhisT-shirtnow.
Today
(teach)asciencelesson.
JennyandI
(live)inCanada.
Jenny
(want)togotoschoolinchina
Letme
(help)you
She
eatsasandwich(
总是)
LiMing
goestoschoolbybicycle(
有时)。
Kimwearsareddress(通常)。
Jennysometimes(ride)toschool.
Tomnever(do)computergames.
一、将下列句子译成英语
1.汤姆喜欢英语。
2.他们看电视。
3.杰克是个老师。
4.妈妈在11点吃午饭。
5.我们踢足球。
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink________go
_______
stay________
make_______
_
look
_________
have_______
pass_______
carry
____
come________watch______plant_____
__
fly
________
study_______
brush________
do_________
teach_______
wash_________
match
_______guess______
study______
finish_________go________snow______carry_________
stop______
see________drive
________let_______carry______
keep_____
join______
find_______
think________
teach______
catch______
stay_______begin______forget_______
forget______lie________die
_______
run_______
prefer______
give________
ring_______
dance______hope_______
用所给词的正确形式填空
Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.
He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.
__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.
What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool
Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtat
school.
Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.
Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithhisparents.
________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday
Howmanylessons______yourclassmate____(have)onMonday
Whattime____hismother_________(do)thehousework
Heoften______(have)dinnerathome.
DanielandTommy___(be)inClassOne.
We____(notwatch)TVonMonday.
Nick_____(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
They______(like)theWorldCup
What____theyoften____(do)onSaturdays
Yourparents________(read)newspaperseveryday
Thegirl______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.
SheandI_______(take)awalktogethereveryevening.
There_______(be)somewaterinthebottle.
Mike______(like)cooking.
They_______(have)thesamehobby.
Myaunt______(look)afterherbabycarefully.
Youalways____(do)yourhomeworkwell.
I_____(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.
She_____(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.
LiuTao_____(do)notlikePE.
Thechildoften______(watch)TVintheevening.
SuHaiandSuYang______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.
-Whatday______(be)ittoday-It’sSaturday.
Don’tmakeanoise.Grandpa__________(sleep).
Tom’sfamily__________(watch)TV.
It________(take)metwohourstofinishmyhomeworklastnight.
What______yourmother_______(do)everyeveningShe_______(wash)
clothes.
_______it______(rain)everyday
What_______(do)you_______onSundaysWe________(play)
football.
There________(be)afootballmatchonTVeverymorning.
Theyoften________(visit)theGreatWall.
Who_______(dance)thebestinyourclass
He_____________(notcome).
Theearth__________(move)roundthesun.
She________(buy)asweater.
Mr.Wangoften______(go)toShanghai.
单项选择:
1.There_____anEnglishfilmatthecinemanow.
A.willhaveB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.is
2.Thepicture_______nice.
3.She______downandsoonfallsasleep.
4.They_____theofficeintimeverymorning.A.reachtoB.arrivedC.wentD.getto
5.WeshallgotoShanghaionbusinessbeforeyou_____backnextweek.
6.Theplane______overthere.A.isB.areD.was
7.Iseeher____theroomthismorning.A.toenterB.enteredC.enterD.enters
8.Theteacher________ustocometoschoolontime.A.askB.askingC.asksD.asked
9.Johnalways______others.
10.He______foreighthourseveryday.A.workingB.toworkC.worksD.worked
11.You’dbetter______athomeand______yourhomework.A.tostay,doB.stay,doC.tostay,todoD.stay,todo
12.Hesitsdownand______arest.
13.UncleWangnever______acake.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.makes
选择正确的be动词填空
1.
I
____astudent.
2.
We____friends.
3.
He____agoodboy.
4.She____mysister.
5.
They____myparents.
6.You____11yearsold.
7.
I
adoctor.
8.My
father
apoliceman.
9.
We
havingbreakfast.
10.Tom
from
Canada.
11.
Her
sister
a
nurse.
12.
They
mygoodfriends.
13.
He
my
brother.
14.
She
ten.
15.Hismother
anactress.
用be的适当形式填空
you---I____fine.
David,andmyfamilyname___Green.
color___yourclock---It___white.
thisinEnglish---It___anapple.
brother,___mybrothers.
!
These____appletrees.
goodstudentsandyou____goodteacher.
sisterandmybrother_____students.
manyeggsinthekitchen
cardnumber5578
yourpencils
sweaters______fiftydollars.
much____hisjacket
brother’sbirthday____December11th.
_____Kate’sbirthday
16、There_____aboyandtwogirlsbesidethegate.
17、Fiveandthree____eight.
用“have,has”or“thereis,thereare”填空
1.I________agoodfatherandagoodmother.
2.____________atelescopeonthedesk.
3.He_________atape-recorder.
4._____________abasketballintheplayground.
5.She__________somedresses.
6.They___________anicegarden.
7.Whatdoyou___________
8.______________areading-roominthebuilding
9.WhatdoesMike___________
10.______________anybooksinthebookcase
11.Myfather_________astory-book.
12._______________astory-bookonthetable.
13._______________anyflowersinthevase
14.Howmanystudents____________intheclassroom
15.Myparents___________somenicepictures.
16._____________somemapsonthewall.
17.______________amapoftheworldonthewall.
18.David__________atelescope.
19.David’sfriends___________sometents.
20.______________manychildrenonthehill.
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