六级听力原文及真题.docx
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六级听力原文及真题.docx
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六级听力原文及真题
PartIIIListeningComprehension长对话1
听力原文
11.W:
DidyouhearthatAnnaneedstostayinbedfor4weeks?
M:
Yeah.Sheinjuredherspineinafallandadoctortoldhertolieflatonherbackforamonthsoitcanmend.
Q:
Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
12.M:
AfamousRussianballetiscomingtotownnextweekend.ButIcan’tfindaticketanywhere.
W:
Don’tbeupset.Mysisterjusthappenedtohaveoneandshecan’tgosinceshehasgotsomesortofconflictinherschedule.
Q:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
13.W:
Hello,mybathroomdrainisblockedandI’mgivingapartytonight.Doyouthinkyoucouldcomeandfixitforme?
M:
Sorry,ma’am.I’mprettybusyrightnow.ButIcanputyouonmylist.
Q:
Whatdoesthemanmean?
14.W:
We’retakingupacollectiontobuyagiftforJemma.She’llhavebeenwiththecompany25yearsnextweek.
M:
Well,countmein.ButI’mabitshortoncashnow.Whendoyouneedit?
Q:
Whatisthemangoingtodo?
15.W:
Tony’smotherhasinvitedmetodinner.DoyouthinkIshouldtellherinadvancethatI’mavegetarian?
M:
Ofcourse.Ithinkshe’dappreciateit.Imaginghowyoubothfeelifshefixedtheturkeydinnerorsomething.
Q:
Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
16.M:
Justlookatthisnewspaper,nothingbutrobbery,suicideandmurder.Doyoustillbelievepeoplearebasicallygood?
W:
Ofcourse.Butmanypaperslackinterestinreportingsomethingpositivelikepeace,loveandgenerosity.
Q:
Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
17.M:
Ican’tbelievesomanypeoplewanttosignupfortheKoreaDevelopmentConference.Wewillhavetolimittheregistration.
W:
Yeah,otherwisewewon’thaveroomforthemore.
Q:
Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
18.W:
Hi,I’mcallingabouttheadfortheonebedroomapartment.
M:
Perfecttiming!
Thepersonwhowassupposedtorentitjustbackedtowntotakearoomoncampus.
Q:
Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
ConversationOne
W:
Well,it’stheSouthTheaterCompany.Theywanttoknowifwe’dbeinterestedinsponsoringatourtheywanttomaketoEastAsia.
M:
EastAsia?
uhh…andhowmucharetheyhopingtogetfromus?
W:
Well,thelettermentions20,000pounds,butIdon’tknowiftheymightsettleforus.
M:
Dotheysaywhattheywouldcover?
Havetheyanythingspecificinmind?
W:
No,Ithinktheyarejustaskingallthefirmsintongueforasmuchmoneyastheythinkthey’llgive.
M:
Andweareworth20,000pounds,right?
W:
Itseemsso.
M:
Veryflattering.ButIamnotawfullyhappywiththeidea.Whatwegetoutofit?
W:
Oh,goodpublicityIsuppose.SowhatIsuggestisnotthatwejustgivethemasumofmoney,butthatweoffertopayforsomethingspecificliketravelorsomething,andthatinreturn,weaskforournametobeprintedprominentlyintheprogram,andthattheygiveusfreeadvertisingspaceinit.
M:
Butthetravelbillwouldbeenormous,andwecouldnevermanagethat.
W:
Iknow.Butwhydon’tweoffertopayfortheprintingoftheprogramsourselvesonconditionthatonthefrontcoverthere'ssomethinglikeThisprogramispresentedwiththecomplimentsofNorlandElectronics,andfreeadvertisingofcourse.
M:
Goodidea.Well,let’sgetbacktothemandaskwhattheprogramtheywantwillcost.Thenwecanseeifweareinterestedornot.
Questions19-21arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
19.WhatdowelearnabouttheSouthTheaterCompany?
20.WhatbenefitdoesthewomansaytheirfirmcangetbysponsoringtheTheaterCompany?
21.WhatdoesthewomansuggesttheydoinsteadofpayingtheSouthTheaterCompany’stravelexpenses?
ConversationTwo
W:
Rockstarsnowfaceanewhazard---voiceabuse.Afterlastweek'sannouncementthatPhilCollinsmightgiveuptouringbecauseliveconcertsareruininghisvoice,doctorsarecounselingstarsaboutthedosanddon'tsofvoicecare.Hereinthestudiotoday,wehaveMr.PaulPhillips,anexpertfromtheHighFieldHospital.Paul,whatadvicewouldyougivetosingersfacingvoiceproblems?
M:
Ifpopsingershavegotvoiceproblems,theyreallyneedtobemoreselectiveaboutwheretheywork.Theyshouldn'tworkinsmokyatmospheres.Theyalsoneedtothinkaboutrestingtheirvoicesafterashow.Somethingelsetheyneedtobecarefulaboutismedicines.Aspirin,forexample,singersshouldavoidaspirin.Itthinstheblood.Andifasingercoughs,thiscanresultinthebruisingofthevocalcords.
W:
Andisittruethatsomesingersusedrugsbeforeconcertstoboosttheirvoiceswhentheyhavevoiceproblems?
M:
Yes,thisdoeshappenonoccasion.Theyareeasily-availableonthecontinentandtheyareusefulifasingerhasproblemswithhisvocalcordsandhastosingthatnight.Butiftheyaretakenregularly,theycauseathinningofthevoicemuscle.Mostpopsingerssufferfromthreethings:
lackoftraining,overuseandabuseofthevoice,especiallywhentheyareyoung.Theyhavedifficultlives.Whentheygoontour,theydoavastnumberofconcerts,singinginsmokyplaces.
W:
So,whatwouldyouadvisethesingerstodo?
M:
Warmyouvoiceupbeforeashowandwarmitdownafter.
Questions22-25arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
22.Whatdoeslastweek'sannouncementsayaboutrockstar,PhilCollins?
23.WhatdoesPaulPhilipssayaboutaspirin?
24.WhatdoesPaulPhilipssayaboutyoungpopsingers?
25.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
Passage1
Wouldyoutrustarobottoparkyourcar?
ThequestionwillconfrontNewYorkersinFebruaryasthecity'sfirstroboticparkingopensinChinatown.
Thetechnologyhasbeensuccessfullyappliedoverseas,buttheonlyotherpublicroboticgarageintheUnitedStateshasbeentroublesome,droppingvehiclesandtrappingcarsbecauseoftechnicalproblems.
Nonetheless,thedevelopersoftheChinatowngarageareconfidentwiththetechnologyandarecountingonittosqueeze67carsinanapartment-buildingbasementthatwouldotherwisefitonly24,accomplishedbyremovingamaneuverspacenormallyrequired.
Ahuman-shapedrobotwon'tbesteppingintoyourcartodriveit.Rather,thegarageitselfdoestheparking.Thedriverstopsthecaronaflatplatformandgetsout.Theplatformisloweredintothegarage,anditisthentransportedtoavacantparkingspacebyacomputer-controlleddevicesimilartoanelevatorthatalsorunssideways.
Thereisnohumansupervision,butanattendantwillbeonhandtoacceptcashandexplainthesystemtonewlyusers.Parkingrateswillbeattractedabout$400monthlyor$25perday,accordingtoAriMilstein,thedirectorofplanningforAutomationParkingSystems,whichistheU.S.subsidiaryofaGermancompany.ThiscompanyhasbuiltautomatedgaragesinseveralcountriesoverseasandintheUnitedStatesforresidentsofaWashington,D.C.apartmentbuilding.
Questions26to29arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.
26.WhatdowelearnabouttherobotparkingintheU.S.sofar?
27.Whatadvantagedoesroboticparkinghaveaccordingtothedevelopers?
28.Whatdoestheattendantdointheautomatedgarage?
29.Whatdoesthecompanysayabouttheparkingrate?
Passage2
Arecentstudyshowsthatmeatconsumptionisoneofthemainwaysthathumancandamagetheenvironment,secondonlytotheuseofmotorvehicles.Sohowcaneatingmeathaveanegativeeffectontheenvironment?
Forastart,allanimals,suchascows,pigsandsheep,alwaysgaslimedmethane,whichisthesecondmostcommongreenhousegasaftercarbondioxide.Manyenvironmentalexpertsnowbelievethatmethaneismoreresponsibleforglobalwarmingthancarbondioxide.Itisestimatedthat25%ofallmethanethatreleasedintotheatmospherecomingfromfarmanimals.Anotherwayinwhichmeatproductionaffectstheenvironmentisthroughtheuseofwaterandland.2,500gallonsofwaterareneededtoproduceonepoundofbeef.While20gallonsofwaterareneedtoproduceonepoundofwheat.Oneacreoffarmlandusetoforraisingcowscanproduce250poundsofbeef.Oneacreoffarmlandusetoforcropproductioncanproduce1,500poundsoftomatoes.Manypeoplenowsaythebenefitsofswitchingtovegetariandietwhichexcludesmeatandfish.Notjustforhealthreasons,butalsobecauseitplaysavitalroleinprotectingtheenvironment.However,somenutritionistsadviseagainstswitchingtoatotallystrictvegetariandiet.Theybelievesuchadietwhichincludesnoproductsfromanimalsourcescanbedeficientinmanyofthenecessaryvitaminsandmineralsourbodiesneed.Todaymanypeoplehavecometorealizethathelptheenvironmentandforthehumanracetosurvive,moreofuswillneedtobecomevegetarian.
Questions30to32arebasedonthepassageyou'vejustheard.
30.Whatdoestherecentstudyshow?
31.Whatdosomenutritionistssayaboutthestrictvegetariandiet?
32.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkmorepeopleneedtodo?
Passage3
Alcoholismisaseriousdisease.NearlyninemillionAmericansalonesufferfromtheillness.Manyscientistsdisagreeaboutwhatthedifferencesarebetweenthealcoholaddictandsocialdrinker.Thedifferenceoccurswhensomeoneneedstodrink.Andthisneedgetsinthewayofhishealthorbehavior.Alcoholcausesalossofjudgmentandalertness.Afteralongperiod,alcoholismcandeterioratetheliver,thebrainandotherpartsofthebody.Theillnessisdangerous,becauseitisinvolvedinhalfofallautomobileaccidents.Anotherproblemisthatthevictimoftendeniesbeinganalcoholaddictandwon’tgethelp.Solutionsdoexist.Manyhospitalsandcentershelppatientscope.Withouttheassistance,thevictimcandestroyhislife.Hewoulddetachhimselffromtheroutinesoflife.Hemaylosehisemployment,homeorlovedones.
Allthecausesofthesicknessarenotdiscovere
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