八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题.docx
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八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题
八年级英语上册Unit3单元同步练习题
江苏金坛牛津初中英语8AUnit3单元测试卷
第一部分选择题(60分)
一、听力
A)听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
(前4题选项是图形式,后6题选项形式是文字形式。
)
()1.Whatishiscousinlike?
A.B.C.
()2.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?
ABC
()3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
ABC
()4.Wheredidthewomanenjoyherself?
ABC
()5.WhichclubdoesKatejoin?
A.TheSingingClubB.TheReadingClubC.TheDancingclub
()6.WhichsubjectisHelen’sfavourite?
A.MathsB.ComputerStudiesC.Geography
()7.WhoisthetallestboyinMike’sclass?
A.JimB.SimonC.Mike
()8.Whohasthemostflowersofthethree?
A.TomB.KateC.Ann
()9.Whattimedidtheboygettoschoolthismorning?
A.At7:
00a.m.B.At6:
50a.m.C.At7:
10a.m.
()10.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.CrossingtheroadB.StayingathomeC.Goingshopping
B)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的答题时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段对话回答第11~12小题。
()11.What’sthemangoingtodoforhisholiday?
A.Hewillbeonbusiness.B.HewilltraveltoNanjing.C.HewilltraveltoDalian.
()12..Howlongwillittakehimtogetthere?
A.Lessthan2hours.B.Over2hours.C.2hoursandahalf.
听第二段对话,回答第13~15小题。
()13.Whataretheytalkingabout?
A.TheweatheroftheweekendB.Goingswimmingattheweekend
C.Theirplansfortheweekend
()14.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?
A.SunnyB.RainyC.Cloudy
()15.WhatwouldMillieliketodo?
A.GoswimmingB.GoshoppingC.Stayathome
听一篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
()16.WhereisNickfrom?
A.TheUKB.TheUSAC.France
()17.WhendidNickgotothetopoftheEiffelTower?
A.OnthefirstdayofhisvisittoParis.B.OntheseconddayofhisvisittoParis.
C.OnthethirddayofhisvisittoParis.
()18.WhatcouldNickseeatthetopofthetower?
A.Hecouldseesometallbuildings.B.Hecouldseemanyrivers.
C.Hecouldseemostofthecity.
()19.WhatdidNickdoafterhereturnedtoLondon?
A.Heshowedmanyphotostohisfriends.B.Hegavealotofpresentstohisfriends.
C.Heaskedhisfriendstocometohishome.
()20.WheredoesNickwanttogoforavisitnextyear?
A.JapanB.TheUSAC.Russia
二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
()21.Heishonestboy.Weallbelievehim.
A.aB.anC.theD./
()22.IthinkBobistherightpersontotakethejobbecausehecandotheworkwellwith_______moneyand______people.
A.less;lessB.less;moreC.more;fewerD.less;fewer
()23.ThefilmJuQiShouLaiisveryfunny.Itoftenmakespeople_______.
A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed
()24.---IamgoingtoSanyaformyholidaytomorrow.
---_____________.
A.HaveagoodtimeB.You’rerightC.It’sgoodD.Goodbye
()25.---Wouldyouliketogotothecinemawithme?
---I’dloveto,_____I’mafraidIhavenotime.
A.soB.orC.andD.but
()26.EnglishnamesaredifferentChinesenames.
A.toB.fromC.inD.with
()27.Thetaxiisgoingfasterthanthebus.
A.veryB.muchC.moreD.most
()28.---________?
---He’sfriendlyandhelpful.
A.What’shelike?
B.How’she?
C.What’she?
D.Whatdoeshelike?
()29.Theboyis______mysister,sohesitsinfrontofher.
A.astallasB.tallerthanC.notastallasD.thetallest
()30.PeopleintheUKsay“lift”whilepeopleintheUSAsay“”.
A.hallB.elevatorC.fallD.soccer
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Lifeinthe22ndcenturywillbedifferentfromlifeinthe20thcentury,becausemanychangeswilltakeplaceinthenewcentury,butwhatwillthechangesbe?
Thepopulationis31fast.Therewillbemoreandmorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllive32thanbefore.33willbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneoftheimportantsubjectsat34.
Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydidinthe20thcentury,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,35TVandtraveling.Travelingwillbe36.Andmanymorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.
Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhouses.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,so37willbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday,38theyeatmorevegetablesandfruit.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.
Workinthefuturewillbe39,too.Dangerousandhardworkwillbedonebyrobots(机器人).40this,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.
()31.A.makingB.growingC.runningD.doing
()32.A.1ongerB.shorterC.fasterD.taller
()33.A.TrainsB.CarsC.ComputersD.Houses
()34.A.factoryB.hospitalC.farmD.school
()35.A.watchingB.seeingC.1ookingD.buying
()36.A.1essinterestingB.mucheasierC.moreexpensiveD.moredifficult
()37.A.fruitB.milkC.meatD.bread
()38.A.insteadB.sometimesC.stillD.however
()39.A.dangerousB.difficultC.heavyD.different
()40.A.ThanksforB.ManythanksC.BecauseofD.Because
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
A
OneeveningCharliewasonhiswayhomefromtherailwaystation.Whenheturnedroundacorner,heheardfootstepsbehindhimandhethoughtsomeonewascomingnear.Hebegantowalkfast.Thefootstepscamefast,too.Hesloweddown.Thefootstepsalsosloweddown.Nowhewassurethatsomeonemustbegoingafterhim.Hetriedtohide.Stillthestepsfollowedhim.Hedidn'tknowhowtosavehimself,sohejumpedoversometallgrassandhidhimselfinacemetery(墓地).Hethrewhimselfdownononeoftombs(坟墓).
Themanbehindcamenear.Charliecouldhearthemanjumpoverthegrass.Thoughtsofthievesandrobbersfilledhismind.Charliestoodupandfacedtheman."Whatdoyouwant?
Whyareyoucomingafterme?
"Heasked.
"Isay,"thestrangerasked,"doyoualwaysgohomelikethis,orareyoutakingsomespecialexercisetonight?
IwanttogotoMr.Green'sanddon'tknowtheway.Thestationmastertoldmetofollowyouasyoulivenextdoor.Excusemeforasking,butistheremuchfarthertogobeforewegetthere?
"
()41.ThatdayCharliewas____.
A.leavingthestationforacemeteryB.walkingslowlyalongthestreet
C.onhiswaytoMr.Green'shouseD.onhiswaybackhome
()42.Whenhefoundsomeonefollowinghim,Charlie____.
A.wastoofrightenedtomoveB.stoppedtoaskthemanwhy
C.hidhimselfinacemeteryD.knewclearlywhattodo
()43.ThestrangerfollowedCharliebecause____.
A.hewantedtokillCharlie.B.hewantedtostealthings.
C.hewantedtogotoCharlie'splace.
D.hewantedtogotoMr.Green'sandhedidn'tknowthewaythere.
B
InAmerica,whenpeoplesay“man'sbestfriend”,theydon'tmeananotherperson.Instead,theyaretalkingaboutalovelyanimal—adog!
Thesewordsshowthefriendship(友谊)betweenpeopleandanimals.Dogsandotherpetscangivejoytopeople'slives.Somepeoplethinkoftheirpetsastheirchildren.Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!
Animalscanhelppeople,too.Dogscanbetaughttobethe“eyes”forablindperson(盲人)or“ears”foradeaf(耳聋)person.Scientistshavefoundthatpetshelppeoplelivelonger!
Theymakepeoplehappier,too.Becauseofthat,theybringanimalsintohospitalsfor“visits”.
Americanshold“BeKindtoAnimalsWeek”inthefirstweekofMay.Petshowsareheldduringtheweek.Evenifyoudon'tliveinAmerica,you,too,candothis.How?
Firstthinkabouthowanimalsmakeyourlifericher.Ifyouhaveapet,takemoretimethisweektoplaywithit.Remembertogiveitdeliciousfood.
Ifyoudon'thaveapet,bekindtoanimalsaroundyou.Forexample,ifyouseeastreetdog,justleaveitalone,ormakefriendswithit.Ifothersaroundyoudobadthingstoanimals,trytospeakup.Aspeople,wemustprotect(保护)animalswhocan'tspeakforthemselves.
()44.“Somepeopleevenleavealltheirmoneytotheirpetswhentheydie!
”isusedtoprove(证明)that.
A.petshavetheright(权利)toinherit(继承)moneyB.moneycanmakepetshappy
C.it'sthebestwaytospendmoneyD.somepetsareasimportanttotheirownersastheirchildren
()45.Whichofthefollowingstatements(陈述)isNOTtrue?
A.Dogscanhelppeopleinmanyways.B.Dogscanhelppeoplelivehappier.
C.Dogscanhelppeoplemakeeverything.D.Dogscanmakepeople'slivesricher.
()46.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Alotofpeopleareinterestedindogs.B.Dogscanhelppeopledomanythings.
C.Petsarelovelyandneedcareandprotection(保护).D.Wehavedonealotofthingsforpets.
(B)
ForChildren
Museum:
Children’sMuseum,Sundays,89NorthStreet,67641235
Storytime:
Children’sLibrary,106GreenStreet,Wednesdaysduring9:
30a.m-5:
00p.m.66599624
Sports:
FootballClub,TuesdaysandThursdays,16YangtzeRoad,
96725643
BasketballClub,WednesdaysandFridays,79071632
Cinema:
Newfilmsforchildren,99BrickRoad,69001354
UsefulPhoneNumbers
FastFoodRestaurant:
66387901
Hospital:
68787451
VisitorInformationCenter:
800-120-9847
Taxi:
79210583
VisitorHotelInformation:
800-739-7302
()47.It’sFridayafternoon,youcangoto_______.
A.visitthemuseumB.playfootball
C.playbasketballD.readchildren’sstories
()48Ifchildrenwanttowatchnewfilms,theyshouldgoto________.
A.16YangtzeRoadB.89NorthMainStreet
C.106GreenStreetD.99BrickRoad
()49.Ifyoudial(拨号)66387901,youcan__________.
A.askforsomehotelinformationB.dosomeshopping
C.haveagoodstorytimeD.getfastfoodinarestaurant
()50.Youcannotgetanyinformationabout________fromthetwonotices.
A.lookingforahotelB.doingeyeexercises
C.eatingfastfoodD.takingataxi
第二卷(共40分)
五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
ThePanamaCanal,beguninthe1880s,wasn’tfinisheduntil1914.ItjoinstheAtlanticandPacificOceans(大西洋和太平洋).Engineersdescribethecanalasavictoryofhumansovergeography.
For40yearsafteritwascompleted,theEmpireStateBuildinginNewYorkCity,wasthetallestbuildingintheworld.This102-storybuildingwascompletedinjust410days.
ThenetherlandsNorthSeaProtectionWorksisanothervictoryovergeography.Thenetherlands,whichisbelowsealevel,wasoftenfloodedbytheNorthSeaandsomeotherrivers.Then,between1927and1932,adamwasbuilttoshutoutthesea.Twentyyearslater,damsandcanalswerebuilttocontrol(控制)therivers.
TheGoldenGateBridgewasalsoveryhardworkforworkers:
SanFrancisicoBayhasverystrongwindsandroughwaves.Ithasenoughsteel()togoaroundtheworldthreetimes.
At1,815feet,theCNTower,intoronto,Canada,isoneoftheworld’stallestfree-standingbuildings.ThetowerisusedforTVandradiobroadcasting(广播).
TheItaipuDamgoesacrossthePanamaRiverattheBrazil-Paraguayborder.Itistheworld’slargesthydroelectricplant.
TheChannelTunneljoinsFranceandEngland.The“Channel”isagreatconvenience:
Cars,buses,andtrucksareallcarriedthroughthetunnelbytrain.
根据短文内容,完成下列句子
51.____________________jointwobodiesofwater.
52.TheEmpireStatebuildingwasthetallestbuildingintheworldfor______________.
53.ThedaminNeitherlandswasbuiltfrom1927to______________.
54.ItwasdifficulttocompletetheGoldenGateBridgebecausetherewere________________androughwaves.
55.IfyougotoEnglandfromFrance,youcantakeyourcarortruckthroughtheChannelTunnel____________________.
六、根据句意及音标写出相应的单词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
56.Boysandgirlshavelessonstogetherina____________mɪkst]school.
57.Canyounamesomeafter-school_____________æk'tivitiz]?
58.The__________həul]classgotexcitedatthenews.
59.Doyouhaveany_________'fɔrin]friends.
60.Isthepencilboxmadeof___________'me
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