重庆市江津中学等七校学年高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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重庆市江津中学等七校学年高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案.docx
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重庆市江津中学等七校学年高一上学期期末考试英语精校Word版含答案
2018—2019学年度第一学期期末七校联考
高一英语试题
本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分;考试用时120分钟。
★注意事项:
1.答题前,务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2.答选择题时,必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案选涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A(原创)
Herearesomemust-knowfestivalsfromahandbookwhichyoucannotmissinsomeAsiacountries.
SingaporeNightFestival
Aug.17-25TheannualSingaporeNightFestivalisacelebrationoftheislandnation’sartsandculturalheritage(遗产).Ahighlightofthefestivalistheinteractivelightshowthattransformsthefrontofsurroundingbuildingsintoartisticwonders.http:
//www.nightfestival.com
RoyalFloria
Aug.25-Sep.2Thisyear’seventmarksthe10thanniversaryoftheRoyalFloriainPutrajaya,withmorethan400,000floraldisplays.Floraldesignersandlandscapearchitectsfrom10countriesaresettoshowtheirtalentwiththeirartsandculturalcreations.http:
//www.floriaputrajaya.com
TetTrungNguyen
Aug.25ItisbelievedthatduringTetTrungNguyen(GhostFestival),spiritsofthedeadreturnhomeinsearchoftheirlovedones.Vietnamesepayhomage(敬意)totheirancestorsduringthefestivalsbypreparingfeastsasprayerofferings.
GeorgeTownFestival
Aug.4-Sep.2TheGeorgeTownFestivalwasinaugurated(创立)in2010inconjunctionwiththecity’sdesignationasaUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Ithasbecomeoneoftheregion’simportantculturalfestivals,showingmyriadeventsthatincludemusicalperformances,artexhibitionsandfilmscreeningstakingplaceacrossmultiplevenues.
21.ThecelebrationofSingaporeNightFestivallasts.
A.eightdaysB.ninedays
C.tendaysD.elevendays
22.Whichfestivalwillyouignoreormissifyouareonlyinterestedinartsandculture?
A.SingaporeNightFestivalB.TetTrungNguyen
C.RoyalFloriaD.GeorgeTownFestival
23.Wherecanweprobablyfindoutmoreinformationaboutthefestivals?
A.FromahandbookB.Fromamagazine
C.FromUNESCOD.Fromthewebsites
B(原创)
An114kilogramsmother,CaciaGriggs,wasashamedintolosingweightaftercrushingherdaughter,four-year-oldIsabelle'sbedwhilereadinghera bedtime story.
Justoneyearlatershehaslost50kilograms,droppedtoasize10,andevenwasemployedbyherdreamcompany.
Onenight,havingaskedher29-year-oldhusbandtocarryIsabelleuptobedbecauseshecouldn'tfitthroughthestairgate,Caciafollowedthemupstairsandlaydownontheedgeofthebedwithherdaughtertoreadherastory.
“Iheardaloudsnap(噼啪声),”shesaid.“I’dbrokentheentiresidebeamofherbedbecauseIwasoverweight.Iwasupset.”
OnherfirstfamilyholidaywithChrisandIsabelleinTurkeylastyear,Caciahadasimilarmomentwhenshecouldn'tfittheplaneseatbeltaroundher.
CaciabegantheCambridgeWeightPlaninJune2011,changingherhigh-caloriedietintosoups,shakesandbars.InAugustthisyear,Caciareachedhergoalweightanddroppedfromasize24toasize10.
“Myweightbegantodropoff,”shesaid.“InnotimeatallIwaswearingsmallerclothesandwasoverthemoonthefirsttimeIbroughtasize16,Icouldn'tbelieveitfitted.”
Caciasaysthebestthingaboutlosingtheweightisbeingabletoliewithherdaughteragainonherbedinsteadofsittingonthefloornexttoher.
24.WhydidCaciadeterminetoloseweight?
A.Shecouldn’treadthestoriesforherdaughter.
B.Shecrushedherdaughter’sbed.
C.Shecouldn’tfittheplaneseatbeltaroundher.
D.Shecouldn’tfitthroughthestairgate.
25.WhenCaciarealizedshesnappedherdaughter’sbed,shefelt__________.
A.pleasedB.unbelievableC.curiousD.unhappy
26.Cacialostherweight__________.
A.bydoingsomeexerciseB.bygoingonadiet
C.byhavingabalanceddietD.bytakingsomedrugs
27.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Amother’sLoveB.Acrashedbed
C.AwaytoloseweightD.Aheathydiet
C(原创)
AnewstudybyChineseresearchershasfounddifferencesinthebrainactivityofmenandwomenaddicted(上瘾的)toInternetgaming.
Thestudysaysaddictedmenhavelowerimpulsecontrolcomparedwithwomen,indicatingthatmenaremorelikelytobecomeaddictedtointernetgaming.
ResearchersfromRenjiHospital,whichisconnectedwithShanghaiJiaotongUniversity,recruited105Chineseparticipantsforthestudy,whichhadtwogroups—onewith32menand23womenaddictedtogaming,andtheotherwith30menand22womenwhowerenotaddicted.
Theycompletedaquestionnaireforgamingaddiction,andreportedtheirgaminghistoryandnumberofhoursplayingperweek.Researchersalsotalkedwiththeirfamiliestocollecttheinformation.
ThroughFMRI(磁共振扫描),researchersfoundthatmenaddictedtogaminghadlowerbrainactivityinthebrainregionassociatedwithimpulsecontrol,thannonaddictedmen.Thelowertheactivitylevels,thepoorertheimpulsecontrol.Addictedwomen,however,showednodifferencescomparedwiththehealthyfemalegroup.
Researchersalsostudiedthefunctionalconnectivitybetweenbrainregions,whichwerelowerinmenwithaddictionthaninnonaddictedmen,butshowednodifferencesinthefemalegroups.
Althoughtherearesomelimitations,thefindingssuggestthatactivitylevelsdisplayedinthebrainregioncouldbebiomarkerstoevaluatethebehavioralinhibitionsofgaming-addictedmen,theysaid.
GamingdisorderwaslistedasamentaldisorderbytheWorldHealthOrganizationearlierthisyear.Peoplewiththedisorderhaveimpairedcontrolovergamingandgiveitincreasedpriorityintheirlives-totheextentthatgamingtakesprecedenceoverotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities.
28.ByFMRIscanning,researchersfound.
A.addictedmenhavehigherbrainactivities
B.addictedwomenhavelowerimpulsecontrol
C.addictedmenarethesamewithnonaddictedones
D.addictedwomenhavenodifferencewithnonaddictedones
29.Inthelastparagraph,theauthorwantstoshow.
A.gamingdisorderwillinfluenceourdailylife
B.gamingdisorderwillplayanactivepartinouractivities
C.gamingdisorderisnotdifficulttocontrol
D.gamingdisorderwillbecomeapartofourlife
30.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.ResearchersfromRenjiHospitaldidtheresearchindependently.
B.53mentookpartintheresearch.
C.Gamingdisorderdoesharmtoourlives.
D.Theresearchhassolvedtheproblemcompletely.
31.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?
A.ToexplainthebeatwayofgettingridoftheInternetgameaddiction.
B.Toshowthelatestbrainresearchondifferencesbetweenaddictedmenandwomen.
C.Todescribeinternetgaming’sharmfuleffectsonmenandwomen.
D.Toadviseonthespecialuseofinternetgamingtomenandwomen.
D(原创)
WhenIstartedworking,Icouldn’tunderstandwhythereweresomepeoplewhoseemedtosucceedinanythingtheytried,whiletherewereotherswhojustcouldn’tmanagetoachieveanything.Afterawhile,Ibecameamazedatthebiggestdifferencelyinginsettingandreviewinggoalsregularly.
ThenIsawanacademicstudydonebyDr.DavidKohlongoals:
*80%ofAmericansclaimthattheydon’thavegoals.
*16%ofthemhavegoals,buttheydon’twritethemdown.
*Only3%actuallyhavewrittengoals,buttheydon’treviewthemregularly.
*Only1%haswrittengoalsandtheyreviewthemregularly,andtheseareamongthehighestachieversintheUS.
Youneedtosetgoals,independentofwhetheryouwanttoachievemoreorless.Goalsarenotonlyaboutachievingmoreorwantingtotakeonmoreinlife—agoalstartswithasimpledesire.
Whatdoyoudowithyourdesiresandwantsinlife?
Youcouldbothignorethemandleavethemtofadeawayinyourmind,orlistentoyourselfandstarttakingactiontogetwhatyouwantinlife.
Ontheonehand,youcanwishforamiracle,trytoputtheleastamountofeffortin,hopingtogetthemostout,anddonothing.Ontheotherhand,youcangetclearonthestepsyouneedtotakeandtakethem,slowly,onebyoneuntilyoureachsuccessinthatareaandyouwilllivewithnewamazingresultsinyourlife.
Settinggoalsistheessentialparttoachievingsuccessinanyarea.Itbeginswithadesire,andthenawrittengoal,followedbytherightattitudeandaction,andthatisyourformulaforsuccess.Keepreviewingyourgoalsandwatchhowyourvisionturnsintoyourreality.
32.Theunderlinedword“miracle”inparagraph5probablymeans“”.
A.aluckythingthatyoudidn’texpectwaspossible
B.astrongwishtohaveordosomething
C.akindhelpthatisgiventoaperson
D.aprecioustimethatmakesitpossibletodosomething
33.WhydidtheauthormentionDr.DavidKohl’sacademicstudy?
A.Togiveanexample.B.Tomakeacomparison.
C.Toshowhistopic.D.Tomakeaconclusion.
34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.everyonehasgoalswhichwillmakethemsucceed
B.peoplewillneverforgettheirgoals
C.itisveryeasytoinsistontheirgoals
D.veryfewpeoplecanreviewtheirgoalsnowandthem
35.Fromtheauthor’spointofview,.
A.wecan’tlivewithoutgoals
B.settinggoalsisnotaneasythingformostofus
C.itispossibleforustosucceedifwesetandreviewgoals
D.desiresalwaysmakeussucceed
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)(改编)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
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- 重庆市 江津 中学 学年 高一上 学期 期末考试 英语 Word 答案
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