新人教英语八上单元复习周末辅导讲义八上Unit 2.docx
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新人教英语八上单元复习周末辅导讲义八上Unit 2.docx
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新人教英语八上单元复习周末辅导讲义八上Unit2
新人教八年级英语上册周末同步辅导资料(Unit2)
日期:
2019年10月6日、7日,共4课时
一.Unit1、Unit2重点单词和短语检测
二.写作复习
今年暑假我和家人去了香港(HongKong)度假。
我们参观了许多著名的风景名胜(placesofinterest)。
我们首先去了香港迪士尼乐园(HongKongDisneyland),在那儿我看到了许多可爱的卡通人物(cartooncharacters)。
我非常喜欢旋转木马(merry-go-round)。
接着我们参观了维多利亚港(VictoriaHarbour)。
它非常的漂亮,我在那儿拍了许多照片。
此外(What'smore),我也品尝了许多美味的零食。
我不但欣赏了香港美丽的景色(scenery),而且和家人玩得很开心。
香港是如此美丽的城市,以致于我想再去那儿一次。
MyfamilyandIwenttoHongKongtospendourholidaythissummervacation.
Wevisitedmanyfamousplacesofinterest.WewenttoHongKongDisneylandfirst,whereIsawmanylovelycartooncharacters.AndIlikedmerry-go-roundverymuch.ThenwevisitedVictoriaHarbour.ItwasverybeautifulandItookquiteafewphotosthere.What'smore,Ialsotastedmanydelicioussnacks.
InotonlyenjoyedthebeautifulsceneryofHongKong,butalsohadagoodtimewithmyfamily.HongKongissuchabeautifulcitythatIwanttogothereagain.
三.语法精讲:
频度副词
1.频度副词的定义:
表示动作或状态出现的频率的副词叫频度副词。
2.常见表示频率的副词有以下几个,它们在频度上的差异可以这样表示:
频度副词
意思
图示
always
总是;一直;始终
usually
通常;经常
often
常常;经常
sometimes
有时;不时
hardlyever
几乎从不
never
从不;决不
3.频度副词在句中的位置
频度副词在句中常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,实义动词之前。
sometimes有时可位于句首或句末。
如:
Iamalwaysbusywithmywork.我总是忙于我的工作。
Susandoesn'tusuallyeatbreakfastatschool.苏珊通常不在学校吃早饭。
Hesometimesgetsupat5:
30.=Sometimeshegetsupathalfpastfive.他有时五点三十分起床。
4.表示频度的短语
once/twiceaweek一周一次/两次threetimesaday一天三次everyday/week/year每天/星期/年
【注意】表示“三次或三次以上”一般用“基数词+times”。
5.当对频度副词或表示事件发生频率的短语提问时,常用howoften,意为“多久一次”。
如:
—HowoftendoesLisagotothemovies?
莉萨多久看一次电影?
—Never.从不。
6.频度副词常与一般现在时连用。
如:
Inevereatmeat.我从不吃肉。
Jimusuallydoeshishomeworkintheevening.吉姆通常晚上做作业。
Sallydoesn'toftenwatchTVontheweekend.萨利周末不常看电视。
Howoftendoyoueatfruit?
你多久吃一次水果?
语法精炼
Ⅰ.从括号内选择合适的单词或短语完成句子。
1.Mymotherisverybusy,soshe__________(hardly/usually)goesshopping.
2.WealllikeJim,becauseheiskindand__________(never/always)helpsothers.
3.Iknowvegetablesaregoodforme,butI__________(often/hardlyever)eatthem.
4.Julie__________(usually/never)watchessportsshowsbecauseshedoesn'tlikesportsatall.
5.Ican'tfindmywatch__________(Maybe/Maybe)itisinmybag.
6.Don't__________(stayup/getup)lateatnightnexttime.
Ⅱ.单项填空。
()7.—Wouldyouliketwostrongblackcoffees?
—No,thanks.I________drinkit.Ithurtsmystomach.
A.almostB.hardlyC.onlyD.exactly
()8.—________doyouvisityourgrandparents,Timmy?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowmanyB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howoften
()9.(2017·日照)Father________goestothegymwithmealthoughhedislikesgoingthere.
A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.sometimes
Ⅲ.按要求完成句子,每空一词。
10.ShewashesclotheseverySunday.(改为否定句)She____________________clotheseverySunday.
11.Jackusuallydoeshishomeworkatschool.(改为一般疑问句)
__________Jack____________________hishomeworkatschool?
12.Theygotothescienceclubthree__times__a__week.(对画线部分提问)
______________________________theygotothescienceclub?
13.Frankusuallylistens__to__musicintheevening.(对画线部分提问)
____________________Frankusuallydointheevening?
14.WehaveEnglishlessonsonMonday,Tuesday,ThursdayandFriday.(改为同义句)
WehaveEnglishlessons____________________aweek.
四.单元考点变式训练
考点一 howfar,howlong与howoften辨析
例题:
(2018·扬州)—________doesJoannatakethecourseinDIY?
—EverySaturdayafternoon.
A.Howlong B.HowmuchC.HowsoonD.Howoften
【解析】答案:
D。
howlong意为“多长时间”;howmuch意为“多少”,修饰不可数名词;howsoon意为“多久之后”;howoften意为“多久一次”。
句意:
——乔安娜多久上一次DIY手工课?
——每个周六下午。
【变式训练】
()1.—________doyougotothemovies?
—Onceaweek.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar
()2.—________doyouspendonWeChateveryday,Lily?
—Aboutoneandahalfhours.
A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.Howsoon
()3.—________isitfromtheChildren'sPalacetoNanjingSouthRailwayStation,Tom?
—About10minutes'ridebybus.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch
考点二 none与noone辨析
例题:
(2018·临沂)Wecouldn'tbuyanythingbecause________oftheshopswereopen.
A.all B.bothC.nothingD.none
【解析】答案:
D。
all意为“所有的”;both意为“两者都”;nothing意为“没有什么;没有一件东西”;none意为“没有一个;毫无”。
句意:
我们什么东西都买不了,因为没有一个商店开门。
【变式训练】
()1.—Whohelpedyoucleantheroom?
—________.Ididitbymyself.
A.EveryoneB.SomeoneC.NoneD.Noone
()2.—Whoareyouspeakingto?
—No__one.(none/noone)
()3.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?
—None.(none/noone)
考点三 although的用法
例题:
(2018·孝感)________SquareDancingisgoodexercisefortheold,sometimesitmakesalotofnoise.
A.If B.AlthoughC.UntilD.Because
【解析】答案:
B。
if意为“如果”;although意为“尽管”;until意为“直到……才”;because意为“因为”。
句意:
虽然广场舞对老年人来说是一种很好的锻炼,但有时候它制造了许多噪音。
【变式训练】
()1.________Bobisverytall,________hecan'tplaybasketball.
A./;butB.Although;butC.Because;soD./;so
2.Althoughhissonisveryyoung,heknowsalot.(改为同义句)
Hissonisveryyoung,butheknowsalot.
3.虽然他很忙,但他还是回答了我的问题。
(汉译英)
Althoughhewasverybusy,hestillansweredmyquestions.
考点四 across,through与over辨析
例题:
(2018·连云港)—Bill,didyouseeTom?
—Yes,hejustparkedhiscarhereandthenhurried________thestreet.
A.through B.overC.pastD.across
【解析】答案:
D。
through意为“穿过(内部)”;over意为“越过(上方)”;past意为“经过(表面)”;across意为“横穿(外部)”。
句意:
——比尔,你看见汤姆了吗?
——看见了,他刚把车停在这里,然后匆忙穿过了街道。
【变式训练】
()1.Fatherbroughthislittleboytoaconcert.Buthewastooyoungtosit________thewholeconcert.
A.forB.withC.duringD.through
2.Thechildwillgo________theroadafterthelightturnsgreen.(across/through/over)
3.Aftertheyclimbed________thehill,theyfoundmanyflowersinthefields.(across/through/over)
4.TheGreatWalltravels________deepvalleys,acrossdesertsandovermountains.(across/through/over)
安徽中考题型专练
Ⅰ.完形填空。
(★★☆☆☆)
Howoftenshouldweexercise?
Fivedaysaweek?
Fourdaysaweek?
Istwodaysaweek__1__?
Luckily,theanswer__2__thequestionisnotdifficulttofind.
WeaskedShawnArent,ascientist(科学家),aboutthisquestion.Hesaidthatpeopleshould__3__everyday.Itreallydoesgreathelptoour__4__andhealth.
Shawnalsotoldus__5__moreinteresting.“Thereisabig__6__betweenexercisingtwodaysaweekandthreedaysaweek,”Shawnsaid.“Withthreedaysaweek,yourbodygetsenoughexerciseandyouwanttodo__7__activitiestobehealthier(更健康的).__8__,withtwodaysaweek,youdon'tgetmuchchange.Youjustdon'tdoitoftenenough,soyoucan'tfully(完全地)__9__thefunofexercising.”
“Forchildrenandoldpeople,it'sagoodstarttoexercisetwodaysa__10__atfirst.ButIstillwantthemtoexercisemoreaftersometime.Threetofourdaysaweekwillbewonderfulforthem.”
()1.A.suchB.enoughC.fullD.boring
()2.A.toB.inC.atD.on
()3.A.swingB.pointC.exerciseD.sleep
()4.A.resultB.percentC.messageD.body
()5.A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything
()6.A.mindB.differenceC.activityD.program
()7.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less
()8.A.HoweverB.HardlyC.EverD.Almost
()9.A.dieB.loseC.decideD.enjoy
()10.A.weekB.monthC.yearD.day
Ⅲ.阅读理解。
(★★★☆☆)
阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。
Doyouliketogorunning?
Somepeoplethinkrunningisboring.Buttherearewaystomakeitmoreexciting—forexample,“plogging”(慢跑捡垃圾).
Ploggingisanewexercisetrend(潮流)fromSweden.Thenamecomesfromthewords“pickup”and“jogging”.Itmeanspickinguptrashwhilerunning.
Ploggersgooutsidewithapairofglovesandatrashbag.Theystoptopickuptrashastheyrun.Nobodylikestoseetrashwhilethey'redoingexercise.Thisnewtrendbringsenvironmentalprotection(环境保护)andhealthylivingtogether.
Ploggingmayevenbebetterforyouthanjustrunning,sincebendingdown(弯腰)topickuptrashisanotherkindofexerciseitself.Sotryploggingwithyourfriendsonyourwaytoschool.Youcanstayhealthyandkeeptheenvironmentcleanatthesametime.
16.Wheredoes“plogging”comefrom?
(不超过5个词)
_________________________________________________.
17.What'stheadvantage(优点)ofthenewtrend?
(不超过10个词)
_________________________________________________.
18.Whatdoesthewriteradvisetodo?
(不超过15个词)
_________________________________________________.
Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、单项填空
()1.—Wherewouldyouliketospendyourvacation?
—I’dliketogo________.Ihatehotdays.
A.coolsomewhereB.somewherecoolC.hotsomewhereD.somewherehot
()2.Thereis________intoday’snewspaper.Let’sreadastorybook.
A.somethinginterestingB.nothinginteresting
C.interestingsomethingD.interestingnothing
()3.—Haveyougot______readyforthesportsmeeting?
—Notyet.Westillhave______todo.
A.anything;nothingB.something;everything
C.everything;somethingC.something;nothing
()4.—Didyougofishingwith________yesterday?
—Yes,Iwentwithmyfather.
A.someoneB.anyoneC.nooneD.everyone
()5.Thereis________withmycomputer.Canyouhelpmemendit?
A.nothingwrongB.anythingwrongC.somethingwrongD.wrongsomething
()6.—DidyouseemyChinesebook?
—Yes.______tookitaway.ButIdon’tknowhim.
A.SomeoneB.AnyoneC.NooneD.Everyone
()7.—I’dlike________bananasandpears.—Oh,Ionlyneed________orangejuice.
A.some;afewB.afew;alittleC.alittle;afewD.alittle;afew
()8.Ihavequite________friends.Ifeelveryhappy.
A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle
()9.—________didyougoonvacation?
—HongKong.
A.WhatB.HowC.WhereD.When
()10.I________myhomeworklastnight.Iwenttothecinemawithmyparents.
A.didB.didn’tC.didn’tdoD.don’tdo
()11.—_______TomandJim_______awalkyesterdayevening?
—No,they_______.
A.Do;take;doesn’tB.Did;take;didn’tC.Did;take;didD.Do;take;don’t
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