精品江西省南昌市学年高二《英语》上学期第一次月考试题及答案.docx
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精品江西省南昌市学年高二《英语》上学期第一次月考试题及答案.docx
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精品江西省南昌市学年高二《英语》上学期第一次月考试题及答案
2017—2018学年度上学期第一次月考
高二英语试卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanprobablydo?
A.Ashopassistant.B.Apoliceman.C.Apostman.
2.Howoldistheman'sdaughter?
A.Sixmonthsold.B.Oneyearold.C.Twoyearsold.
3.WhendidthewomanplantogotoSpain?
A.Inspring.B.Insummer.C.Inautumn.
4.Wherewillthespeakersgofirst?
A.Arestaurant.B.Acinema.C.Ahospital.
5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthelecture?
A.Itwasinteresting.
B.Itwasfarbeyondhisunderstanding.
C.Itwaslongbuteasytounderstand.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoathome?
A.Dothewashing-up.B.Washclothes.C.Cleanthecar.
7.Whatdoesthemanpromisetodoatlast?
A.Doallthehouseworkfromnextweekend.
B.Cleanthekitchenaftercooking.
C.Preparemealseveryday.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Howlongwillthemanmostprobablyrentthebike?
A.From7:
00amto5:
00pm.
B.From9:
00amto7:
00pm.
C.From9:
00amto5:
00pm.
9.Whatwillhappenifthemanbringsthebikebackafter7:
00pm?
A.Hehastopayforthehelmet.
B.Hecan'tgetthe50dollarsback.
C.Hehastopay50dollars'extramoney.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthewomanabitnervous?
A.Sheisafraidofgettinguplate.
B.Sheisanewcomertotheschool.
C.Sheisn’treadyforthecomingexam.
11.Whatmustthestudentsdobeforemorningreading?
A.Handinhomework.B.Domorningexercises.C.Gototheteacher’soffice.
12.Whatcanthestudentsdoiftheyfeelhungry?
A.Asktheteacherforsomefood.
B.Havesomethingtoeatinclass.
C.Eatsomethingduringthebreak.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whereisthewomangoingfirst?
A.Bergner’s.B.Penny’s.C.Lisa’s.
14.WhenshouldthewomanhavecalledHelen?
A.At3:
45.B.At4:
15.C.At4:
45.
15.What’stheman’stelephonenumber?
A.61199621.B.61299621.C.61299622.
16.What’stherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Bossandemployee.C.Friends.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatkindofEnglishlessonsdoesthespeakerrecommend?
A.Examinationskills.B.Readingandwriting.C.Listeningandspeaking.
18.Howcanalearnertakethelessonswhenheisnotonline?
A.Byusingthedownloadedsoundfiles.
B.Bymakingconversationswithothers.
C.Byreviewingwords,phrasesandidioms.
19.Whatismentionedasanadvantageofthespeaker’sonlinecourse?
A.Ithelpslearnerstomakefriends.
B.Itofferslearnersbetterstudymethods.
C.Itimproveslearners’listeningandspeakingskillsquickly.
20.Whatisthespeaker’sideaaboutlearningEnglish?
A.Beingconfidentinlearning.
B.LearningEnglishlittlebylittle.
C.Havingclearlearninggoals.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
AlbertEinsteinwasprobablythemostfamousscientistofthetwentiethcentury.Hechangedscientificthinkinginthemodernworld.Heisgenerallyconsideredasthegreatestphysicistwhoeverlived.What’smore,hedevotedalotofhistimeandenergytoworkingforhumanrightsandprogress.
In1933,whileEinsteinwasvisitingEnglandandtheUnitedStates,theNazigovernmentofGermanytookallhisthingsaway,includinghispositionandhiscitizenship.EinsteinthensettleddownintheUnitedStates.In1934,Einstein,wholovedpeace—afraidofaworldinwhichonlyHitlerwouldhaveanatomicbomb(原子弹)—triedhardtopersuadePresidentFranklinD.RooseveltinafamouslettertohavetheUnitedStatesstarturanium(铀)research.ThatGermany,afterall,hadnobomb,andthatthefirstbombwouldfallonJapan,couldnothavebeenexpected.Afterthewar,Einsteinneverstoppedworkingforpeaceandreducingthenumberofsoldiersintheworld.
Althoughhewasn’tconnectedwithanyacceptedreligion(宗教),EinsteinfeltthattrustinginapersonalGodwastoospecialanideatobesuitabletotheGodatworkinthisuniverse,butheneverbelievedthattheuniversewasoneofchanceordisorder.Theuniversetohimwasoneofpurelawandorder.Heoncesaid,"Godmayknoweverything,butheisnothateful."
21.Fromthepassageweknowthat___________.
A.noscientistisasgreatasAlbertEinsteinduringthiscentury
B.AlbertEinsteinwaslikelytobethegreatestscientistofhistime
C.AlbertEinsteinmadethefirstatomicbombfortheUnitedStates
D.AlbertEinsteingaveuphisGermancitizenshipforpoliticalreasons
22.IfEinsteinhadknownthatHitlerhadnoatomicbombandthatthefirstatomicbombwouldfallonJapan,hewould___________.
A.havecontinuedhisscientificresearch
B.havewonanotherNobelPrizeforPhysics
C.nothaveadvisedstartinguraniumresearchintheU.S.A.
D.nothavemovedtotheU.S.A.
23.Einstein___________in1933.
A.visitedEnglandandtheU.S.A.
B.advisedtheUnitedStatestostarturaniumresearch
C.becameamanwithoutcitizenship
D.bothAandC
24.Einsteinbelievedthateverythingintheuniverse___________.
A.waskeptinorderbyitsownlawB.hadnothingtodowitheachother
C.happenedinanirregularwayD.wasmadebythepersonalGod
B
Irelandhashadaverydifficulthistory.Theproblemsstartedinthe16thcenturywhenEnglishrulertriedtoconquer(征服)Ireland.Forhundredsofyears,theIrishpeoplefoughtagainsttheEnglish.Finally,in1921,theBritishgovernmentwasforcedtogiveindependencetothesouthofIreland.Theresultisthattodaytherearetwo“Irelands”.NorthernIreland,inthenorth,ispartoftheUnitedKingdom.TheRepublicofIreland,inthesouthisanindependentcountry.
Inthe1840s,themaincropwasaffectedbydiseaseandabout750,000peoplediedofhunger.This,andashortage(短缺)ofwork,forcedmanypeopletoleaveIrelandandliveintheUSA,theUK,AustraliaandCanada.Asaresultoftheseproblems,thepopulationfellfrom8.2millionin1841to6.6millionin1851.
Formanyyears,themajorityofIrishpeopleearnedtheirlivingasfarmers.Today,manypeoplewillworkonthelandbutmoreandmorepeoplearemovingtothecitiestoworkinfactoriesandoffices.Lifeinthecitiesisverydifferentfromlifeinthecountryside,wherethingsmoveataquieterandslowerpace.
TheIrisharefamousforbeingwarm-heartedandfriendly.OscarWilde,afamousIrishwriter,oncesaidthattheIrishwere“thegreatesttalkerssincetheCreeks”.Sinceindependence,Irelandhasrevived(复兴)itsowncultureofmusic,language,literatureandsinging.DifferentareashavedifferentstylesofoldIrishsongswhicharesungwithoutinstruments.OtherkindsofIrishmusicusemanydifferentinstrumentssuchastheviolin,whistles,etc.
25.WhatdoestheauthortellusinParagraph1?
A.HowtheIrishfoughtagainsttheEnglish.
B.HowIrelandgainedindependence.
C.HowEnglishrulerstriedtoconquerIreland.
D.Howtwo“Irelands”cameintobeing.
26.WelearnfromthetextthatinIreland________.
A.foodshortagesinthe1840sledtoadecreaseinpopulation
B.peoplearemovingtothecitiesforlackofworkinthecountryside
C.itishardertomakealivingasafarmerthanasafactoryworker
D.differentkindsofoldIrishsongsareallsungwithinstruments
27.Thelastparagraphismainlyabout_________.
A.theIrishcharacterB.Irishculture
C.IrishmusicalinstrumentsD.afamousIrishwriter
28.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.LifeinIrelandB.AVeryDifficultHistory
C.Ireland,pastandpresentD.TheindependenceofIreland
C
Londonisasportycity.Everyyear30,000peopleruntheLondonMarathonandmanagetoraise$30millionforcharity.Thousandsofpeoplelinethestreetstowatchtherace.Themarathonmightnotbeeveryone'scupoftea―soreadontolearnaboutdifferentwaysyoucangetfitinLondon.
Ifyouarenotsurewhatyou'dliketodo,checkouttheseideasbelow:
•FootballWhetheryouwanttojoinalocalteamorsimplystartplayinginyourbackgardenorapark,footballisoneoftheeasiestandcheapestsportsyoucouldtakeup.Findyournearestcommunityclub.
•Cricket(板球)Likefootball,allyouneedissomespaceandbasicequipmenttostartplayingcricket.Ifyoustartgettingseriousaboutthegame,therearelotsofopportunitiesforyoutoplayitinLondon.Searchforaclubnearyou.
•TennisIfyouarefedupwithwatchingEnglishplayersloseatWimbledon,tryyourhandattennisandmaybeonedayyou'llmakethecountryproud.LotsoftheLondonparkshavetenniscourts(球场).
•GymnasticsIfyouwanttotryyourhandatgymnastics,thereareover70differentclubsinLondonthatwillhelpyoulearnmore.Tofindyournearestclub,calltheLondonGymnasticsFederationon(0)2085291142.
•Rugby(橄榄球)IfEngland'sgreatachievementintheWorldCuparousesyourinterest,findaclubnearyouinLondon.Althoughlotsofpeoplethinkofrugbyassomethingplayedmoreinthenorthofthecountry,it'squiteeasytoplaythegameinLondontoo.
29.TheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymeansthatEnglishpeopledon't_____.
A.drinkteabeforerunningthemarathon
B.plantteaalongthemarathonracepath
C.alllikethemarathonrace
D.alllikedrinkingtea
30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat______.
A.peopleinLondondon'tlikerugby
B.thecountryisproudofeachtennisplayer
C.30millionpeopletakepartintheLondonMarathon
D.therearetenniscompetitionsi
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