短文改错.docx
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短文改错.docx
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短文改错
决胜高考“短文改错”系列强化训练
(1)
TheArticle(冠词)
Warming-upExercises
1.TodayIvisitedaEnglishfamily.___________
2..Aseveryoneknows,it’sfomousmountainwithallkindsofflowers.(2002)___________
3.I’lltakethischancetowishyouwonderfultime...(2000)___________
4.Suddenly,IcaughtasightofmyEnglishteacher...(2000)___________
5.WhenIwasachild,therainwasismystory(奥秘).(2001)___________
6.Fiveyearsagoherbrotherwasanuniversitystudentof...(1990)___________
7.Alicelikesplayingpiano.___________
8.Thisstoryhappenedinspringof1992.___________
9.Westudyquitefewsubjects,suchasmaths,Chinese...___________
10.Theyelectedherthemajor.____________
11.I’dlikebiggerofthetwoapples.___________
12.Achildasheis,hespeaksEnglishwell.___________
错误类型
改错指南
1.a←→an
a:
在_______开头前易错词(字母):
an:
在_______开头前易错词(字母):
1)_____usefultool2)______honestboy3)______“S”and“R”4)_____uncle
5)______8-year-oldgirl6)______11-dayholiday7)_____one-eyeddragon8)_____Europeanman
2.a/an←→∧
1)___bit2)in____word3)as_____result4)have_____wordwith
5)have_____wonderfultime6)have____walk7)take____seat8)make_____loving
9)cometo_____stop10)lend_____hand11)make____fire12)reaches____agreement
13)in____hurry14)as____rule15)as_____whole16)as_____matteroffact
17)have___populationof18)make___studyof19)live_____happylife20)allof_____sudden
1)___rain/snow/wind←→____heavy/rain(snow)/strongwind2)catch___cold←→have___cold
3)___breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner←→___light/small/bigbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner
4)___China←→___newChina5)be___child←→___childashe
6)be___doctor←→turn___doctor7)paly___basketball()←→have__basketball()
8)play___piano/violin/drum←→teachus___piano/violin/drum←→have____piano/violin/drum
3.a/an←→the
1)___sun/earth/moon←→____redsun/blueearth/fullmoon2)___world←→___bigworld
3)as____whole←→on___whole4)____numberof←→____numberof
5)It’s____secondtimetocome…←→It’shis____secondtimetocome…←→Try___secondtime.
4.the←→∧
1)in____end2)_____same+n(as)3)_____whole+n4)on____left,
4)for____timebeing5)____themoment,7)outof______question8)hitsb.on_____nose
1)gotoschool/church/prison←→gototheschool/church/prison2)sitattable←→sitatthetable
1)____USA/UK←→_____America/England2)in____winter←→in____winterof2008
3)like____music←→like____musicofMazart4)____presidentof←→become___presidentof
决胜高考“短文改错”系列强化训练
(2)
TheNoun(名词)
Warming-upExercises
1.Onthewayup,Iwasbusytakingpicturessincethescenery...(2002)______________
2.Iusedtolovescienceclassallofthem...(2001)______________
3.Ihavegotgoodmarksinallmysubject.(2001)______________
4.Shesaidthatsheandherschoolmateallwishedmesuccess.(2000)______________
5.Peter,mayyouhavemanyhappyreturnoftheday!
(2000)______________
6.Belowus,attheendoflargeblockofice,wesawsomegreengrass..._______________
7.Thestudyofsoundisoneofthethingthatphysicsdealwith._______________
8.TodayIvisitedtheSmith---myfirsttimetovisitsuchabigfamily._______________
9.Fatherwenttohisdoctorforadvicesaboutthishearttrouble.________________
10.BothMarxandEngelswereGermen.________________
11.Hehasblackhairs.________________
12.Therearetwentymanteachersinourschool.________________
13.TheseareLiPingandLiuYing’sclassrooms.________________
14.MissSimithisafriendofMary’smother.________________
15.Hedroppedthecoffee’scupandbrokeit..________________
16.ButIcan’tgivetheseorders,unlessyoucanwaitsometimes.________________
错误类型
改错指南
1.单←→复
1)photo2)potato3)foot4)goose5)child6)mouse7)tooth
8)woman9)German10)human11)deer12)yuan13)means14)works
15)stomach16)roof17)thesis18)ox19)maneditor20)editor-in-chief
21)acupoftea22)aboxofpens23)apairofscissors
2.可数←→不可数
1)weather2)advice3)news4)progress5)information6)work7)equipment
8)homework9)music10)pork11)cloth12)soap13)practice14)furniture
1)paper{2)hair{3)glass{4)wood{
5)room{6)time{7)fruit/fish{8)rain/snow/wind{
3修饰可数
←→
修饰不可数
可数
许多
一些
不可数
两者
4主格←→所有格
1)李平的照片:
afriendofLiPing()←→afriendofLiPing’s()
2)李平爸爸的朋友:
afriendofLiPingfather(双/多重所有格:
)
3)_______lamps(路灯)←→_______legs/thelegsofdesk(桌脚)
5名词—其它词
1)_____watch(金表)←→_____watches(金色的表)2)_____drop(雨点)←→rainyseason(雨季)
3)_____TV(彩色电视)←→______pencil(彩色的笔)←→__________life(丰富多彩的生活)
4)______teacher(历史老师)←→_______play(历史剧)5)_______village(山村)←→________region(山区)
Notes
1)good()←→goods()2)green()←→greens()
3)time()←→times()4)manner()←→manners()
5)five__________(百)←→__________(百)of6)ten_______(打)←→________(打)of
7)twofive-____(月)-oldboys8)atwo-______(星期)holiday
决胜高考“短文改错”系列强化训练(3)
ThePronoun(代词)
Examples
Summary
1.IlikedthoseclassesbecauseIfeltthatithelpedmealot.
2.TheInternetisveryuseful.Nowmanyunitsareusingthem.
3.Iwantaradio,butIhaven’tgotenoughmoneytobuyones.
4.TheSimithsdidhisbesttomakemeathome.
5.Let’sgotohelpJackandTom.He’sintroublenow.
1)_______误用
______←→_______
1.Aswearrivedatthetopofthemountain,thethreeofthemwereexcited.
2.Theymustnotbreaktherulesifyouwanttowinthegame.
3.Let’sgoswimmingacrosstheriver,shallyou?
4.TomandIwilldowhathecantohelpyouwithouthesitation.
5.JackieChenwillgiveussomenicepresents,whichwillmakehimveryhappy.
2)_______误用
_____
↙↘
_______←→_______
1.MrsSimithsaidhersonwouldprepareforthecompetitioninsteadofhim.
2.Theboyusedtodoitsbesttohelpothers.
3.Edison’smothertaughthersonhimself.
4.Ihaveanicepetdog.YournameisKitty.
3)_______误用
_____
↙↘
_______←→_______
1.We’veplantedalotofappletrees,butalittlehavebornfruit.
2.“Wouldyoulikesomewine?
”“Yes,butjustafew.”
3.TheweatherinZhejiangisbetterthantheoneinBeijing.
4.MrZhanggavethetextbookstoallthepupilsexceptthatwhohave.
4)________误用
______←→_______
1.Isherhairshorterthanme?
2.Ourpopulationisbiggerthanyour.
3.Bye-byeandtakecareofyou.
4.Hemetanfriendofhim.
5.Myfather’sfatherisminegrandfather.
6.TheGreensenjoyedthemverymuchatthey20thweddinganniversary.
5)________误用
______←→______
↙↘
______________
↘↙
________
1.Inaddition,thechildrenunder18areforbiddentodrinkit.
2.IsawaverygoodCDandwenttobuyyesterday.
3.Thelifeinourschoolismorecolourfulthaninyourschool.
4.BillGatesisagreatcomputerscientistiswellknowntousall.
5.WasyourfatherthatIsawlastnightattheconcert?
6)_________误用
______←→_______
1.Idon’tthinkthatpossibletomasteraforeignlanguage.
2.Isthatpossibletoflytothemooninaspaceshipinanhour?
3.IwasdisappointedwiththefilmIhaveexpecteditstobemuchbetter.
4.Wasthatyesterdaythatyoumadeamodelplane?
7)__________误用
it←→:
1.Thetwinsistersloveoneanother.
2.Wemusthelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.
8)___________误用
______←→_______
1.Listen!
Anyoneisknockingatthedoor.
2.Hecamebackandfoundanythingintheroom.
3.Nowsomeoneathomedoessomereading.
4.MrSimthlookedsomewherebutfoundeverything.
5.A:
Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee,Tom?
B:
________isOK.I’mverythirstynow.
9)___________误用
any-←→some-
↑↑
↓↓
every-←→no-
1.Idon’tknowwhichbookisbetterIshallreadatall.
2.Therearetwowindowsintheroom.Theyeveryhaveahole.
3.DoSeptemberandAprilhavethirtydayseach?
4.Theyplanttreesonbothsideoftheroad.
5.Nooneofthemknowabouttheplanbecauseitwaskeptasecret.
6.You’dbettercomehereeachtwodays.
10)___________误用
neither←→either←→both
↑↑↑
none/noone←→each←→all
↙↘
what←→which
1.SomepeopleliketostayathomeonSunday,buttheothersliketo
gotothecinema.
2.Therearemanystudentsinourclass.Twentyareboys.Othersaregirls.
3.I’llfinishinothertenminutes.
4.WestudyChinese,math,scienceandotherssubjects.
5.Jackwillhavemorebooksthananyoneotherinourclass.
11)___________误用
theother←→other
↑↑
↓↓
theothers←→others
another
决胜高考“短文改错”系列强化训练(4)
TheNumeral(数词)
Examples
Summary
1.Therearefourtystudentsinmyclass.
2.Theyhaveworkedtherefortwoyearsandhalf.
3.FiftythousandsLondondockersareoutonstrike.
4.Asyouknow,theInternetwassetupinthe1960,….
5.It’ssaidthatmillionofpeopleusetheInterneteveryday.
6.JackSmithisinhisearlythirty.
7.Theyarrivedintwosandthree..
8.Jackisan11-years-oldAmericanboy.
CardinalNumerals(基数词)
单数←→复数
9.Wehavegotatwo-thirdmajority
10.Decemberisthetwelvemonthoftheyear.
11.Whichistheninethletterinthealphabet?
12.Overnine-tenthofChina’sinhabitantsbelongtotheHannationality.
13.Todaywe’regoingtolearnLessonFifith,thefivelesson.
14.LiMingisinclasselevenseniortwoofHangzhouHighSchool
15.NowpleaseturntoPage11.Let’sreadPartoneofthetext.
OrdinalNumerals(序数词)
基数←→序数
Correctthemistakes
1.Tomfeltthathekneweverybody’sbusinessbetterthantheyknowithimself.___________
2.Itwasnotuntil1920whenregularradiobroadcastsbagan.___________
3.Heistallerthanusofall.___________
4.Theelephantisproudofhimselfforithasabigandstrongbody.____________
5.Kateandhersisterwentonholidaywithacousinofhers.____________
6.Whydon’tyouhaveafewbread?
__________
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