大连700翻译1.docx
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大连700翻译1.docx
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大连700翻译1
1.Whichaction(s)is/areincludedincraneoperations?
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A.Normalboomstowageandshutdownoperations
B.Emergencyshutdownoperation
C.Removingboomsfromstowage
D.Alloftheabove
起重机操作中包括哪些动作?
上面所有的
2.Whichprocedure(s)shallbeusedtodetermineriskofcollision?
A.Watchingthecompassbearingofanapproachingvessel
B.Systematicobservationofobjectsdetectedbyradar
C.Long-rangeradarscanning
D.Alloftheabove
哪些步骤应该用来判断碰撞危险?
上面所有的
3.Amooringlineleading45°tothekeel,usedtocheckforwardorasternmovementofavessel,iscalleda______.
A.springline
B.warpline
C.bowline
D.breastline
一种系泊缆跟龙骨成45度,用来牵制船舶首尾移动,叫做倒缆
4.Whentwopower-drivenvesselsarecrossing,whichvesselisthestand-onvessel?
A.Thevesselwhichistostarboardoftheothervessel.
B.Thevesselwhichistoportoftheothervessel.
C.Thelargervessel.
D.Thevesselthatsoundsthefirstwhistlesignal.
当两艘机动船交叉相遇,哪一艘是直航船?
在他船右舷的船舶
5.Whenusingahandheldsmokesignalfromalifeboat,youshouldactivatethesignal_____
A.onthedownwindside
B.ontheupwindside
C.insidetheboat
D.atthestern
当在救生艇上用手举起烟雾信号,你应该使信号在下风侧。
6boarddamagedvAessels,theMOSTimportantconsiderationispreserving______.
A.bilgepumpingcapacity
B.reservebuoyancy
C.levelattitude
D.instability
登上破损船舶,最重要考虑的是保留储备浮力
※7.IncomplyingwiththeRules,ofwhatmustthemarinertakedueregard?
______.
A.Limitedbackingpowerofhisvessel
B.Radarinformationaboutnearbyvessels
C.Theoccupationoftheothervessel,ifknown
D.Alloftheabove
遵行条款,海员必须应该注意什么?
8.Whatisthedirectionofrotationoftropicalcyclones,tropicalstormsandhurricanesinthe
NorthernHemisphere?
______
A.ClockwiseandoutwardB.Counterclockwiseandinward
C.CounterclockwiseandoutwardD.Clockwiseandinward
在北半球,热带气旋,热带风暴,飓风的旋转方向是什么?
逆时针向内
※9.Beforeloadingbulkgrain,bilgewellsmustbecoveredto______.
A.addstrengthtothebilgewellstrainer
B.permitrapidflowofwatertothebilgewells
C.preventcargosiftingintothebilgewells
D.preventoil,water,orotherliquidfromreachingthecargo
在装散装谷物以前,污水井必须被盖住以防止滤过污水井
10.Holesinthebulwark,whichallowdeckwatertodrainintothesea,are______.
A.doggers
B.fidleys
C.freeingports
D.swashports
舷墙上允许甲板水排入海里的洞是排水孔
11.Whenavesselseestheotheraheadornearlyahead,bynightshecouldseethemastheadlightsoftheotherinalineornearlyinalineorbothsidelights,______shallbedeemedtoexist.
A.Head-onsituation.
B.End-situation.
C.Crossingsituation.
D.Close-quarterssituation.
当一船在前方或接近前方看到另一船,在夜间他能够看到他船的桅灯成一线或接近成一线或两盏舷灯,应认为存在对遇局面。
12.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE,concerningtheregulationspertainingtothe
cylinderroomofafixedCO2fireextinguishingsystem?
______
A.Thecompartmentmustbeproperlyventilated.
B.Thetemperatureoftheroomshouldneverexceed130°F
C.Thedoormustbekeptunlocked.D.Thecompartmentshallbeclearlymarkedandidentifiable
关于与固定二氧化碳灭火系统有关的房间下面哪个陈述是错误的?
门必须保持非锁紧。
13.Foranygivenpedestalcrane,whentheboomislengthened,theliftingcapacityis______.
A.unchanged
B.increased
C.eliminated
D.decreased
对于任何给定的起重机,当吊臂生长,起吊能力减少
14.Radarisnotonlytoobtain______,butalsotomeasuretheirdistanceawayfromyou.
A.brightnessofobjects
B.coloroftargets
C.shapeoftargets
D.bearingofobjects
雷达不仅获取物标方位,而且同样能测物标离你的距离
15Theshipshouldreducespeedin______.
A.Thepoorvisibility.
B.Thegoodnight.
C.Thefastspeed.
D.Thegoodsight.
在不良的能见度中船舶应减速。
16.Thetr.opicalcycloneat15.8N,132.4Ehasyesterdayafternoon______intoatropicalstormwithwinds70knotsnearcenter.
A.Upgraded.B.Decreased.C.Become.D.Changed.
在15.8N,132.4E处的热带气旋已于昨天下午升级为近中心风速70节的热带风暴。
17.Theydecidedtodischargethe*heavylifts*soon.
A.Heavycargo.B.Heavyweather.C.Cranes.D.Derricks.
他们已决定立刻卸重(大)件货物。
18Tobecomeanofficeronboardyoumustobtain______
A.Theofficer’slicense.
B.Theofficer’sidentitycard.
C.Theseaman’sbook.
D.Themarine’shandbook.
在船上要成为一个驾驶员必须获得驾驶员证书(适任证书)。
19Youhavesentavisualsignaltoanaircraft.Theaircraftthenfliesoveryourpositionona
straightcourseandlevelaltitude.Whatshouldyoudo?
______
A.Repeatyoursignal.
B.Sendanymoresignalsnecessary
C.Changecoursetofollowtheairplane.
你已经对飞机发送了一个视觉信号,接着飞机以直线和水品高度飞到你位置的上方。
你应该怎样做?
重复你的信号
D.Prepareforahelicopterpickup.
20.Yourradarissetonatruemotiondisplay.WhichofthefollowingwillnotappeartomoveacrossthePPIscope?
A.Echoesfromabuoy.
B.Ownship’smarker.
C.Echofromashiponthesamecourseatthesamespeed.
D.Echofromashiponareciprocalcourseatthesamespeed.
你的雷达设为真运动显示模式。
以下哪一个在平面位置显示器范围内将不出现移动?
浮筒的回波(Planpositionindicator.平面位置显示器)
21.Avessel’spositionshouldbeplottedbearingsof______.
A.Buoycloseathand.B.Fixedknownobjectsonshore.
C.Buoysatadistance.D.Alloftheabove.
船舶的位置应以岸上已知的固定物标方位来标绘。
22.Everyvesselshallatalltimesproceedatasafespeed.Safespeedisdefinedasthatspeedwhere______.
A.Youcanstopwithinyourvisibilityrange.
B.Youcantakeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollision.
C.Youaretravelingslowerthensurroundingvessels.
D.Nowakecomesfromyourvessel.
每一艘船舶在任何时候应以安全航速行驶。
安全航速被定义为在速度方面能够让你采取适合和有效的措施以避免碰撞的速度。
23.Myradarisnotworking.Irequireshorebasedradarassistance.Isshorebasedradarassistance_______?
A.Used.B.Available.C.Inuse.D.Canbeused.
我船雷达不工作。
我需要岸基雷达援助。
岸基雷达援助可用吗?
24.Pleasetellyourcaptainthatyouranchoris______.
A.Moving.B.Dragging.C.Dredging.D.Slipping.
请告诉你的船长你在走锚。
(Dragging---走锚Dredging---拖锚)
25.Pressuregradientisameasureof______.
A.Ahigh-pressurearea.B.Pressuredifferenceoverhorizontaldistance.
C.Pressuredifferenceovertime.D.Verticalpressurevariation.
气压梯度是水平距离上气压差别的计量。
26.Shipsarealways______onwaterandtheyareeasytorust.
A.Float.B.Floating.C.Floats.D.Floated.
船舶总是漂浮在水面上且容易生锈。
27.Theagoniclineonanisomagneticchartindicatesthe______.
A.magneticequatorB.magneticlongitudereferenceline
C.pointswherethereisnovariationD.pointswherethereisnoannualchangeinvariation
在无磁偏线线上等磁力线表示那个点没有磁差
28.Youareusinganautomatictensionwhichbyyourself.Ifyougetcaughtintheturnsofthe
lineastheyleadintothegypsyhead______.
A.thesafetycutoutwillstopthewinchbeforeyou’reinjured
B.thelinewillpartandsnapbackC.youmaybepulledintothewinchandinjuredorkilled
D.Noneoftheabovearecorrect
你自己正在使用自动绞缆机,如果当绳子伸进绞缆筒的时候你陷入缆绳的轮子上,你可能被拖进绞缆机并且被伤到或者杀死。
29.Thepurposeofairtanksinalifeboatisto______.
A.maketheboatfloathigherB.provideastowageplaceforprovisions
C.addstrengthtotheboatD.keeptheboatafloatifflooded
在救生艇上空气箱的作用是当进水的时候保持浮起
30.Whenunderwayinachannel,youshould______.
A.Staynearthemiddleofthechannel.
B.Keeptothestarboardsideofanyvesselsyoumeet.
C.Exchangewhistlesignalswithantothervesselsinthechannel.
D.Keeptothesideofthechannelwhichliestoyourstarboard.
在航道中在航,你应保持在你所在航道的右侧(航行)。
31.ThetelegramAMENDEDETA1900/4THOWINGSTRONGWINDsaysthat______.
A.ETAisreceivedB.ETAischangedC.ETAisearlierD.ETAremainsunchanged
电报“AMENDEDETA1900/4THOWINGSTRONGWIND”说的是ETA改变了
32.Whereshouldthetopsofventsfromgasolinetanksterminate?
______
A.InopenairB.Insidecabinsneartheoverhead
C.InthemachineryspaceneartheengineairintakeD.Underwater
在哪里汽油舱通风口上方需要关闭?
在露天
33.YoucanhardlycompletetheloadingatNo.2hatch,______you?
A.Can’t.
B.ffice:
smarttags"/>Can.
C.Will.
D.Won’t
你们不能完成二舱的装货,能够吗?
在肯定句中,用hardly,scarcely等词表示否定时,反意疑问句用肯定动词反问。
34.Whenshallthestand-onvesselchangecourseandspeed?
A.Thestand-onvesselmaychangecourseandspeedatanytimeasithastheright-of-way.
B.Afterthegive-wayvesselsoundsoneblastinacrossingsituation.
C.Whenactionbythegive-wayvesselalonecannotpreventcollision.
D.Whenthetwovesselsbecomelessthanhalfamileapart.
什么时候直航船应改变航向和速度?
当仅凭让路船的行动不能避免碰撞时
35.Whatisavesselrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuver?
A.Adeep-draftvesselthatcanonlynavigateinadredgedchannel.
B.Avesselfishingwithabottomtrawlthatmustremainoncourse.
C.Alargetankerthatisbeingtowedasadeadshiptodrydock.
D.Avessellayingrevetmentmatstoprovidebankprotectionalongachannel.
什么(哪个)是一艘操限船?
正在铺设护岸草席以保护沿途航道的船舶
36.Ashoreisapieceofsecuringdunnagethat_________.
A.Runsfromalowsupportingleveluptothecargoatanangle(从...处跑出,从...处流出)
B.Isalsoknownasadistancepiece(间隔片,定距块,间隔块,间隔套)
C.Isplacedonthedeckunderthecargotodistributeitsweightevenly
D.Isrunhorizontallyfromasupporttothecargo
撑木是一块低位支撑成一定角度的货物跑出的固定垫板。
37._______isaroundedprojectionattheforwardendofashipwhichreduceswaterresisitance,thusallowinganincreaseinspeedwhentheshipsisinballast.
A.BulbousbowB.EllipsebowC.CyclicalprojectionD.Gnomonicprojection
球鼻首是在船首末端一个圆形的物体,当船舶压载时用来减少水的阻力以此增加船速
38.Alargenavigationalbuoy(LNB)ispainted______.
A.Red.
B.Yellow.
C.Withredandwhiteverticalstripes.
D.Withadistinctcolorandpatternuniquetoeachbuoy.
大型的航海浮筒(LNB)被油漆成红色。
39.Atankeriscargoshipconstructedor_____forthecarriageinbulkliquidcargoesofaninflammablenature.
A.adaptedB.adoptedC.dampD.dump
油轮是建造或适用于运输易燃性质的散装液体货的货船
40.Avesselnotundercommandshalldisplay______.
A.Tworedlightsatnightandtwoblackballsduringdaylight.
B.Tworedlightsatnightandthreeblackballsduringdaylight.
C.Threeredlightsatnightandtwoblackballsduringd
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