完整版北京东城期末英语试题.docx
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完整版北京东城期末英语试题.docx
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完整版北京东城期末英语试题
2019北京市东城区高三(上)期末
英语
第一部分:
知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Passage1
TheWarwickCheeseFestivaltakesplaceinJuneeveryyear.ThisannualeventisthebiggestcheesefestivalinNorthAmerica,
(1)______(attract)tensofthousandsofCanadiansand
(2)______(visitor)fromallovertheworld.Theycantryover100kindsofcheesemadealloverQuebecatthefestival.Andthey(3)______(invite)tovoteforthePeople’sChoicePrizeoftheyear.
Passage2
Winterbreakwasfastapproaching.AllScottwantedtodowastogosnowboarding.(4)______(fortunately),Scott’sparentshaddifferentplans.TheyhadbookedaweeklongtriptoHawaii.Scotthatedwarmweatherandasked(5)______hecouldjuststayathisbestfriend’shousesothathecouldsnowboardeveryday.Hisparentsdidn’twanttohearanythingofit.Hekept(6)______(debate)withthemaboutthetopic,buttheywouldnotchangetheirminds.Familytimewasimportanttothem,anditwasatraditionthattheyspentwinterbreaktogether.
Passage3
Althoughheisonlyelevenyearsold,Jameshelpstheaged.Everyday,hegoestoRedhill(7)______traintohelpthreeoldpeoplewithhouseworkandshopping.Inthisway,hehasmadetheirlivesmucheasier.ItisthroughJames’hardworkthataNeighbourhoodCareProgramhasbeenstarted.Sofar,Jamesandhisfriends(8)______(form)agroupofyoungvolunteerstoseekoutthepeople(9)______needhelp.Theydothiswithoutfundingandwithoutrecognition.Theirmainaimis(10)______(make)adifferencethroughpersonalsacrifice.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Theuniversehasawayofsendinghelpfromeventhemostunlikelyofplaces.
WhenTonyreceivedawrong-numbermassageonhismobilephone,hecouldhavejust______(11)it.Instead,hegatheredfiveofhissixchildrenand______(12)apicturetosendtoSyd,thegirlontheotherendofline,justtogiveheralittle______(13).However,hehadnoideathatreplyingtothisrandommassagewould______(14)hisfamily’slife.
ThemassagewasfromSyd,whowasdressshoppingwhenshedecidedtogetasecond______(15).Soshetookapictureofherselfinthenewdressthatshehadchosenandsentthemassagetowhoshethoughtwasherfriend.
Tonysentheramassage______(16)rightaway,buthealsowantedtoletherknowthatherprettypicturehadn’tendedupinthe______(17)hands,soheincludedapictureofhiskidsgivingabigthumbs-up.“Ifiguredthatthechildren’s______(18)wouldbefarbetterthansomemiddle-agedman!
”
Syd’sfriendMandiwasdeeplytouchedbythe______(19)thatsheposteditonline,whereitquicklywentviral.Notonlyisitjustasweet______(20)ofkindnessonTony’spart,butlookatthosecutekidsofhis!
Oncethestory______(21)theweb,peoplediscoveredthatoneofTony’schildrenwas______(22)fromthepicture.Theyoungestchild,Kaizler,wasn’thomeatthattime______(23)hismomhadtakenhimtohischemotherapy(化疗)appointment.
OnceMandireadaboutKaizler’scancerdiagnosis,shesharedhisGoFundMepage,whichsnowballedintoawidespread______(24)ofgiving.Thousandsofpeoplehavedonatedtothelittleboy’spage.
Kaizler’smomsaysshecan’texpresshow______(25)herfamilyisforthefinancialhelp,andnoonecanbelievethisrushofgoodfortune______(26)fromasimplewrong-numbermassage!
“Itissorefreshingtobe______(27)thattherearegoodpeopleintheworldwhostillcareaboutothersandarequicktobe______(28)andkindtoothers,”shestated,“IwouldalsoliketothankEVERYONEfrombottomofmyheart______(29)allthekindwords,allthedonations,alltheloveandsupport.Wehonestlywouldneverhavebeenableto______(30)itthisfarinourjourneywithouteverysingleofyou!
!
!
”
11.A.copiedB.returned
C.ignoredD.recognized
12.A.borrowedB.inventedC.foundD.took
13.A.spaceB.peaceC.encouragementD.description
14.A.changeB.ruinC.controlD.plan
15.A.pictureB.opinionC.placeD.chance
16.A.offB.overC.upD.back
17.A.differentB.wrongC.ordinaryD.free
18.A.companyB.response
C.explanationD.permission
19.A.exchangeB.participationC.preferenceD.strategy
20.A.actB.talkC.stateD.smile
21.A.caughtB.ranC.hitD.searched
22.A.hidingB.escapingC.droppingD.missing
23.A.unlessB.althoughC.becauseD.once
24.A.anxietyB.predictionC.rollD.wave
25.A.gratefulB.concernedC.famousD.eager
26.A.fellB.cameC.leftD.heard
27.A.remindedB.arrangedC.greetedD.persuaded
28.A.outspokenB.generousC.faithfulD.energetic
29.A.ofB.withC.aboutD.for
30.A.urgeB.passC.makeD.build
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
Pastimeisabi-monthlymagazineforcuriousyoungminds.Manyofthetopicswewriteaboutwon’tbecoveredintheclassroom.Allthearticlesarewritteninalivelystyle,andeachoneispairedwithdrawingsbysomeofthecountry’smosttalentedartists.
♦️Historyfocusesonarchaeological(考古的)sitesaroundtheworldwherearchaeologistsworktounearthimportantfinds.
♦️Worldincludesstoriesaboutdailylife,folktales,andhistoryandtraditionsofthepeopleandplaces.
♦️Sportincludesnutritiontips,informationaboutup-and-comingyoungathletes,andsportsevents.
♦️Artstimulatesachild’sculturallife,fromfilmtotheatrethroughtowritingandmusic.
Ontopofallthat,Pastimeispackedwithitemstostimulateayoungster’simagination,includingpagesofpuzzlesandastep-by-stepguidetocreatingtheirownimpressive-lookingdrawings.
Ineveryissue,wereviewthelatestbookstopauthorswriteforyoungsters.TherearealsoshortworksoffictionwrittenespeciallyforPastimebysomeofourbestwriters.
Weknowthatchildrenatthisagearedealingwithmanyemotionsandsometimesdifficultfeelings,sowehaveapersonaladvicepagetoreplytoquestionsdealingwithpersonalandmoralproblems.
Unlikemanyoftoday’sthrowawaycomics,Pastimeiswrittenanddesignedtobekeptandtreasured.Weknowchildrenlovegoingonline—butwealsoknowhowmuchtheyenjoyholdingaprintedmagazineintheirhands,andtheexcitementtheygetwheneachnewissuedropsthroughtheletterboxpersonallyaddressedtothem.
Subscription
·Pastimeispublishedsixtimesayear.Anannualsubscriptioncostsjust£20andmakesagreatgiftforanychildagedeighttotwelve.
·Toorderbyphone:
Dial1-800-821-0156anduseOfferCodeWEBSAVE86forprint-onlysubscriptions.
·Youcancancelatanytimeformagazinesthathaven’tshippedyet.
31.Ifareaderisinterestedinfestivals,hecanread______.
A.History
B.World
C.Sport
D.Art
32.Whatdoesthemagazineprovide?
A.Photosoftalentedartists.
B.Storiescreatedbychildren.
C.Suggestionsonreaders’problems.
D.Bookreviewswrittenbystudents.
33.Forsubscription,oneneedstoknowthatthemagazine______.
A.offerselectroniccopies
B.costs£20foreachcopy
C.isforkindergartenchildren
D.ispublishedeverytwomonths
B
Everyyear,1.5millionkidsaroundtheworlddieasaresultofnotgettingvaccines(疫苗).Thisispartlybecausetransportingandstoringmedicinescanbeahugechallengeinsomecountries.
AnurudhGanesan,17,knowsthisfirsthand.WhenhewasababyinIndia,hisgrandparentscarriedhim10milestoahealthclinicinaremotevillagetoreceiveavaccine.Butbythetimetheyarrived,thevaccineswerenolongerusablebecausetheyhadbeenoverheated.
Vaccines,Anurudhlaterlearned,mustbekeptcooltostayeffective.Butrefrigeratingthemrequireselectricityorice–preciousresourcesthatmanydevelopingcountrieslack.
AlthoughAnurudheventuallyreceivedthevaccineheneeded,hisexperienceasababyandthesadrealitythatsomanyotherchildrenaren’tasluckymotivatedhimtotakeaction.ThehighschoolstudentinventedVaxxwagon,aportablevaccine-carryingdevicethatgeneratesitsownpowertokeeplifesavingmedicinescoolasthey’redeliveredtoremoteareasaroundtheworld.
AnurudhfirstgothisideaforVaxxwagonin2014.Hereadseveraltextbookstolearneverythinghecouldaboutrefrigeration,andthenhedidresearchonlinetolearnmoreaboutvaccines.Ratherthanrelyingonelectricityorice,Anurudhfiguredoutawaytousewheelstopowerarefrigerationsystemforabouteighthours.Theentirerechargeablecoolingsystemcanbepulledtoareasinneedofvaccinesbyabicycle,acar,orananimal.Eventually,AnurudhtookhisdesigntoprofessorsatJohnsHopkinsUniversityforadvice.NotonlydidtheyconfirmVaxxwagoncouldwork,buttheyofferedhimfundingtohelpbuildit.
Anurudhwasrewardedwiththe2015GoogleScienceFairLEGOEducationBuilderAwardforhisinvention.AnurudhsayshisfinalgoalistostartsellingVaxxwagontorelieforganizations,soitcanbeusedtohelppeoplearoundtheworld.
Anurudh,whoplanstopursueengineeringdegreeincollege,says,“Don’tgiveuponyourideas.Butalwaystrytohelpotherswithyourprojects.That’sthepointofengineering–tohelppeople.”
34.Whydomanychildrendieeveryyear?
A.Theylackqualifiedmedicalteams.
B.Theycannotaffordusablemedicines.
C.Theydon’thaveanelectricitysystem.
D.Theyhavenoaccesstoeffectivevaccines.
35.WhatisspecialaboutVaxxwagon?
A.Itcanserveasafridge.
B.Itcanproducesafevaccines.
C.Itcandetectdeadlydiseases.
D.Itcanbeameansoftransport.
36.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbes
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