牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试D卷.docx

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 单元测试D卷.docx

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牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试D卷

牛津深圳版八年级上册Unit1Encyclopaedias单元测试D卷

姓名:

________班级:

________成绩:

________

一、词汇测试。

每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以以替换划线部分（共8题；共16分）

1.（2分）—Whenandwhereshallwemeettomorrow?

—Let's_______it3:

00p.m.atmyhome.

A.do    

B.make    

C.meet    

2.（2分）Thiskindofmagazine_________wellinthestore.Ifyouwanttobuyone,youmustgothereearly.

A.sounds    

B.watches    

C.sells    

3.（2分）一Itrainedhardthismorning．Howdidyougotowork?

一Iwas       tomeetMr.Millernearmyhome．Hegavemearide．

A.enoughlucky    

B.luckyenough    

C.enoughclever    

D.cleverenough    

4.（2分）Idon'tlikethissmallbag.Wouldyoupleaseshowme________?

A.theother    

B.other    

C.another    

5.（2分）Itis_______difficultworkthatheisn'tabletodoit_______.

A.such,lonely    

B.sucha,alone    

C.such,alone    

D.so,lonely    

6.（2分）Thepolice_________thewholehousebutdidn'tfindanyclues（线索）.

A.searchedfor    

B.looked    

C.foundout    

D.searched    

7.（2分）Sir,you______useyourmobilephoneatthegasstation.It'sverydangerous.

A.mustn't    

B.don'thaveto    

C.needn't    

D.maynot    

8.（2分）—Jason,wouldyouplease________________thisnotice?

—Withpleasure.

A.puton    

B.putoff    

C.putup    

D.putout    

二、根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C二三个选项中选出恰当的（共7题；共14分）

9.（2分）—Haveyou   readthisbook?

—Yes．Ihave   readit.

A.ever；yet    

B.yet；ever    

C.ever；already    

D.Already;ever    

10.（2分）Hedidn'tworkhard．      ，hefailedintheexam．   

A.Asaresult    

B.Instead    

C.Forexample    

D.Afterall    

11.（2分）We_____himwhentheprincipalarrives_____Mondaymorning. 

A.greet;on    

B.greet;in    

C.greetto;on    

D.greetto;in    

12.（2分）——Couldyoupleasemoveoveralittleandmakesome_______forme?

——Sure,please.

A.place    

B.seat    

C.room    

D.ground    

13.（2分）TomisfromBeijing.Heis_________.

A.Chinese    

B.American    

C.English       

14.（2分）—Mum,I'msorryI_________myEnglishtestagain,thoughIhadtriedmybest.

—Oh,believeinyourselfandyou'llmakeprogressatlast.

A.passed    

B.failed    

C.took    

15.（2分）Mysistersdon'tliketigers.Idon'tliketigers,______.

A.also    

B.two    

C.either    

D.too    

三、完形填空。

（共1题；共10分）

16.（10分）根据短文理解，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Fireisdangerous.Whatshouldwedotoprotectourselvesfromthefire?

Thefollowingissome 1foryou.

Howtoprepareforafire?

·Putfireextinguishers（灭火器）inthehouse.Theycanhelpto 2thefireinashorttime.Everyoneshouldknowhowtousethem.

·Fixasmokealarm（报警器）inthehouse.Itwillmakea 3whenfirehappens.Afterlisteningtoit,everyoneshouldleavethehousequickly.

·Make 4forescaping（逃脱）fromfire.Everyoneshouldknow 5wecanescapefromquickly.Checkthe  6oftenandseeifwecanopenthemeasily.

Howtoescapefromthefire?

·7openahotdoor.Itcanhelpfiregrowquickly.

·Stay 8tothefloor.Thefresherairisnearit.

·Roll（打滚）whenyourclothesburn.9isnotagoodway.

·Neverjumpoffawindow.Oryou'llhurtyourself.

Ifyou 10thefirerulesabove,you'llhavemorechancestolive.

（1）

A.suggestions    

B.plans    

C.fire    

D.water    

（2）

A.grow    

B.blow    

C.light    

D.control    

（3）

A.smoke    

B.fire    

C.sound    

D.call    

（4）

A.lift    

B.plans    

C.time    

D.floor    

（5）

A.lift    

B.plans    

C.time    

D.floor    

（6）

A.doors    

B.windows    

C.desks    

D.furniture    

（7）

A.Always    

B.Usually    

C.Often    

D.Never    

（8）

A.far    

B.long    

C.short    

D.close    

（9）

A.Running    

B.Watering    

C.Rolling    

D.Covering    

（10）

A.like    

B.break    

C.follow    

D.close    

四、阅读理解。

（共5题；共40分）

17.（10分）阅读理解

Ifyouhavenospecialplansforyourholidays,whynotspendyourtimehelpingothers?

Don'tlistentopeoplewhosaytheyoungpeopletodayoftenthinkonlyofthemselves.It'snottrueatall.MoreandmorepeopleintheUSAvolunteertospendtheirschoolholidaysworkingforothers.Andtheydon'tdoitformoney.Herearesomeoftheirstories.

AliceHamilton,17

I'mgoingtohelptheForestCentrebuildnewhikingpathsinthemountains.It'sgoingtobeterrific—I'llspendthewholesummerlivinginthetentandbreathingthecleanmountainair.I'mgoingtosleepunderthestars.It'llbeanicesport,andI'llbeabletodosomethinggoodatthesametime.

JasonMoore,18

Thissummer,I'mgoingtovolunteerwithSpecialHouseProgram.Theybuildgood,low-costhousesandsellthemtofamiliesthatarenotveryrich.They'llteachmewhattodo,soI'llhelppeopleandalsohaveachancetolearnhowtobuildhouses.

TrishAnderson,16

I'mgoingtoteachkidswhohavetroublereading.I'llworkforaprogramcalledReadingForLife.Everyday,I'mgoingtohelpkidschooseandreadbooksthattheylike.IwanttobeateacherandIlovechildrenandreading,sothisisgoingtobeagreatexperienceforme.

（1）YoungpeopleintheUSAvolunteertospend___helpingothers.

A.schoolholidays    

B.Weekdays    

C.everymorning    

D.everyafternoon    

（2）WhatdoesAlicevolunteertodoinsummer?

A.Tobreathethecleanmountainair    

B.Tospendthewholesummerlivinginthetent    

C.Tosleepunderthestars    

D.Tohelpbuildnewhikingpathsinthemountain    

（3）Fromthepassage,weknowthatSpecialHouseProgramhelps    .

A.childreninpoorfamilies    

B.workerswhobuildhouses    

C.poorfamiliescan'taffordhouses    

D.buildhikingpaths    

（4）______wantstobeateacher.

A.AliceHamilton    

B.JasonMoore    

C.TrishAnderson    

D.noneofthem    

（5）Whichisthemostpossibletitleforthispassage?

A.Readingforlife    

B.ASpecialHouseProgram    

C.TheForestCentre    

D.YoungAmericanVolunteers    

18.（8分）阅读理解

BeijingOperaisalsocalledPekingOpera.Itcameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes（戏班）cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging（唱腔）comefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscostumesareallfascinatingandartistic.ItisthehighestexpressionoftheChineseculture.It'sfulloffamousstories,beautifulfacialpaintings,andwonderfulgesturesandfighting.ThiskindofoperaisverypopularwithChinesepeople.

TherearefourmainrolesinBeijingOpera:

Sheng,Dan,JingandChou.Shengistheleadingmale（男性）actor.Forexample,aWushengisasoldierorfighter.AXiaoshengisayoungman.ALaoshengisanoldman.Danisthefemale（女性）role.Jing,mostlymale,istheface—paintedroleandChouisthecomedyactororclown.

StoriesinBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromthehistorybook,butmostofthemarefromtheliterature,especiallyfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyhavesomedisagreements.Theybecomeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervousandworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeace.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandlaughterandpeopleareallhappyintheend.

（1）BeijingOpera'ssingingisfrom         .

A.AnhuiandHubei    

B.BeijingandAnhui    

C.thehistorybook    

D.theliteratureandnovels    

（2）Thesecondparagraph（段落）ofthereadingisaboutthe          ofBeijingOpera.

A.stories    

B.roles    

C.gestures    

D.paintings    

（3）Fromthereading,weknowtheroleChoumostprobablyhasa（n）          feature.

A.honest    

B.funny    

C.dull    

D.serious    

（4）WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.PekingOperaisfullofdifferentgestures.    

B.ThereareonlyfourrolesinBeijingOpera.    

C.BeijingOperaisthemostpopularintheworld.    

D.Thepeopleinthestoryusuallyareinagreement.    

19.（6分）阅读理解

Weallhaveideasaboutwhatkindsoffoodsaregoodorbadtoeat.Asaresult,peoplefromonecultureoftenthinkthefoodsthatpeoplefromanothercultureeatarenotaccepted.Manypeoplewouldfinditterribletoeatmice,butthereareforty-twodifferentcultureswhosepeopleregardmiceasproperfood.

Foodlikesanddislikesdonotalwaysseemrelatedtonutrition.Forexample,broccoliisfirstonalistofthemostnutritiouscommonvegetables,butitistwenty-firstonalistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.Tomatoesaresixteenthonthelistofmostnutritiousvegetables,buttheyarefirstonthelistofvegetablesthatAmericanslikemosttoeat.

Butdislikesisnottheonlyreasonwhysomecultureswillnoteatacertainfood.Insomecultures,certainfoodsaretabooTabooisawordfromthelanguageoftheFijiIslandsthatisusedtodescribesomethingthatisnotallowed.Wedonotusuallythinkaboutwhycertainthingsaretabooinourculture.

OneexampleisthatAmericansdonoteatdogs,althoughpeoplefromsomeotherculturesregardthemasgoodfood.IntheUnitedStates,dogsareveryimportanttopeopleaspets.Theyareusuallyregardedaspartofthefamily,almostlikeachildinsomecases.What'smore,dogshavevalueasprotectionagainstcriminals.Infact,thedog'splaceinsocietyasacompanymakesthedogtabooasfood.Scientistsbelievethatmostfoodlikesanddislikesarearesultofthewaysoflifeofdifferentpeople.Peoplewillnoteatpetssuchasdogs.Americansdrinkmilkoreatalotofbeefbecausethereisthousandsoflandforraisingcowsandtheirmilkormeatcanbeshippedcheaplyfarawaybytrain.

（1）Thewriterusestheexampl