广州版英语六年级下册复习要点.docx
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广州版英语六年级下册复习要点.docx
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广州版英语六年级下册复习要点
广州版英语六年级下册复习要点
学生姓名:
__________授课老师:
董爱兰科目:
英语同步班
Module1Changes
一.单词听写(教读单词,运用音节划分法以及音标法辅助孩子记单词)。
二.重点句型的复习(由老师说,学生答或者让学生整句翻译)。
三.知识重点:
1.四种时态的复习:
现在进行时
A、构成形式:
主语+be动词+动词的ing形式+其他。
B、判断依据:
句中往往有now、look、listen等词。
注意:
千万不要忘了一定得有be动词。
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
Heisrunningnow.
Heisn’trunningnow.
---Isherunningnow?
---Yes,heis./No,heisn’t.
Theyaremakingapuppet.
Theyaren’tmakingapuppet.
---Aretheymakingapuppet?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
练一练:
A、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。
1)Theboy_______(draw)apicturenow.
2)What_____you_______(do)now?
3)Listen.Somegirls___________(sing)intheclassroom.
4)Mymother___________(cook)somenicefoodnow.
5)Look.They______(have)anEnglishlesson.
6)They_______(notwater)theflowersnow.
7)Look!
thegirls_______(dance)intheclassroom.
一般现在时
A、当谓语是be动词时,构成为:
主语+be动词(am,is,are)+其他。
如:
Iamastudent.
B、当谓语是行为动词时,构成有两种:
(1)主语(非第三人称单数)+动词原形+其他。
如:
WeoftenwatchTVattheweekends.
(2)主语(第三人称单数)+动词第三人称单数形式+其他。
如:
JimusuallygoestotheparkonSundays.
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
TheywatchTVatsixeveryday.
Theydon’twatchTVatsixeveryday.
--DotheywatchTVatsixeveryday.
---Yes,theydo./No,theydon’t.
ShewatchesTVatsixeveryday.
Shedoesn’twatchTVatsixeveryday.
---DoesshewatchTVatsixeveryday.
---Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
练一练:
A、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1)Heoften_____(have)dinnerathome.
2)DanielandTommy______(be)inClassOne.
3)We______(notwatch)TVonMonday.
4)Nick______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.
5)______they_______(like)theWorldCup?
6)There_____(be)somewaterinthebottle.
7)______yourparents______(read)newspaperseveryday?
8)Mike______(like)cooking.
9)Youalways______(do)yourhomeworkwell.
10)They_______(have)thesamehobby.
B、按要求转换句子,每空一词。
1)Tomlikesplayingbasketballwithhisfriends.(改成否定句)
Tom_____________playingbasketballwithhisfriends.
2)David’sparentsoftentakeawalkaftersupper.(改为一般疑问句并作出否定回答)
---______David’sparentsoften_______awalkaftersupper?
--No,______________.
3)TheyusuallywatchTV.(对划线部分提问)
________theyusually______.
4)Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句并作出肯定回答)
---__________alwaysa_____student?
---_____,___________.
5)SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)
SimonandDaniel__________going_______.
一般过去时
A、构成形式:
主语+动词的过去式+其他。
注意:
没有be动词的否定句和疑问句中,用didn’t否定和用did提问后,动词一定要用原形。
B、判断依据:
(1)be动词是was、were;
(2)动词加ed;
(3)有表示过去的时间状语,现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:
justnow,yesterday,lastweek,lastnight,lastweekend,lastyear,lastmonth,threedaysago,twoweeksago,fiveyearsago…
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
Iwasateacherfiveyearsago.
Iwasn’tateacherfiveyearsago.
---Wereyouateacherfiveyearsago?
---Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.
Theyplayedmanygamesyesterday.
Theydidn’tplaymanygamesyesterday.
Didtheyplaymanygamesyesterday?
Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.
A、用动词的适当形式填空。
1)It_____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.
2)Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.
3)He_____(jump)highonlastSportsDay.
4)Helen______(milk)acowonFriday.
5)Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)
6)He_____footballnow,butthey______basketballjustnow.(play)
7)Jim’smother_____(plant)treesjustnow.
B、按要求改写句子。
1)Myfathercametotheshopjustnow.(改为否定句)
Myfather__________totheshopjustnow.
2)IwatchedTVlastnight.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
---_____you______TVlast______?
---______,__________.
3)Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.(对划线部分提问)
__________theirteacher_____themyesterday?
一般将来时
A、构成形式:
(1)主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他。
(2)主语+will+动词原形+其他。
B、判断依据:
一个句子中既有be动词,又有going、to和动词,且动词用的是原形,句中往往有tomorrow、soon、nextweek等词。
C、句型变换:
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句及回答
Sheisgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.
Sheisn’tgoingtohaveapicnictomorrow.
---Isshegoingtohaveapicnictomorrow?
---Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.
TheyaregoingtovisittheirgrandparentsnextSunday.
Theyaren’tgoingtovisittheirgrandparentsnextSunday.
--AretheygoingtovisittheirgrandparentsnextSunday?
---Yes,theyare./No,theyaren’t.
注意:
---Whereareyougoing?
---We’regoingtoBeijing.问句中不要用到to。
练一练:
A、根据中文,完成句子,每空一词。
1)我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_______________haveapicnicwithmyfriends.或者:
I______haveapicnicwithmyfriends.
2)下个星期一你打算去干嘛?
我想去打篮球。
---What________________________nextMonday?
---I______________playbasketball.或者:
---What______youdonextMonday?
---I_______playbasketball.
3.)你们打算什么时候见面?
Whattime______you__________meet?
时态综合练一练:
1、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1)Todayisasunnyday.We____(have)apicnicthisafternoon.
2)Mybrother_______(go)toShanghainextweek.
3)Tomoften______(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrain.He_____(go)toschoolbybike.
4)Whatdoyouusuallydoatweekends?
Iusually______(watch)TVand______(catch)insects?
5)It’sFridaytoday.What_____she_____(do)thisweekend?
She_____(watch)TVand______(catch)insects.
6)What______(do)youdolastSunday?
I_____(pick)applesonafarm.
What_____(do)nextSunday?
I_____(milk)cows.
7)Mary______(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.
8)LiuTao______(fly)kitesintheplaygroundyesterday.
9)David______(give)apuppetshownextMonday.
10)I_______(plan)formystudynow.
2.形容词比较级、最高级的复习
形容词比较等级构成的规则变化
①多数单音节形容词=词尾加er或est
longtallclean
长的高的干净的
longertallercleaner
较长的较高的较干净的
longesttallestcleanest
最长的最高的最干净的
②以e结尾的单音节形容词=词尾加r或st
largelatenice
大的晚的好的
largerlaternicer
较大的较晚的较好的
largestlatestnicest
最大的最晚的最好的
③以重读闭音节结尾,且结尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词=双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est
bighotthin
大的热的瘦的
biggerhotterthinner
较大的较热的较瘦的
biggesthottestthinnest
最大的最热的最瘦的
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的形容词=变y为i,再加er或est
easybusyangry
容易的繁忙的生气的
easierbusierangrier
较容易的较忙的较生气的
easiestbusiestangriest
最容易的最忙的最生气的
⑤两个或两个以上音节的形容词=more/most+形容词原级
beautifulimportant
美丽的重要的
morebeautifulmoreimportant
较美的较重要的
mostbeautifulmostimportant
最美的最重要的
6.不规则变化:
good/well_better-best
little-less-least
much/many-more-most
bad–worse-worst
一、根据句意填入单词的正确形式。
1.Mybrotheristwoyears_________(old)thanme.
2.Isyoursister_________(young)thanyou?
Yes,sheis.
3.Whois__________(thin),youorHelen?
4.Whosepencil-boxis_________(big),yoursorhers?
5.Benjumps________(high)thansomeoftheboysinhisclass.
6.DoesNancysing__________(well)thanHelen?
Yes,shedoes.
7.Myeyesare__________(big)thanhers.
8.Whichis__________(heavy),theelephantorthepig?
9.Whogetsup________(early),TimorTom?
10.Dothegirlsgetup_______(early)thantheboys?
No,they______.
3.both用于两者之间,all用于三者或三者以上,表示“都”的意思,如:
BothofJodyandLucylikeplayingfootball.
AlluslikeEnglish.
4.词语变化,一些动词后面加er或者or,变成执行动作的这个人:
catch抓捕-catcher抓捕者sing歌-singer歌手
ride骑-rider骑手fly飞-flyer飞行员make制造-maker制造者manage管理-manager管理员lead带领-leader领导者bite咬-biter咬人的动物wait等待-waiter侍者act表演-actor演员address演说-addressor发言人use使用-user使用者
write写-writer作家drive驾驶-driver驾驶员print打印-printer打印机work工作-worker工人play玩-player玩家
5.写一篇作文,描述一下现在的你和五年前的你有什么区别,不少于5句话。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Module1练习题
一、写出下列动词的过去式
is\am_______fly_______plant________are________drink________play_______go________make___does________dance_______worry______ask_______taste________eat_________draw_______put_______throw______kick________pass________do________
二、用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.I______anEnglishteachernow.
2.She______happyyesterday.
3.They______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.
4.HelenandNancy______goodfriends.
5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.
6.Look,there_______lotsofgrapeshere.
7.There_______asignonthechaironMonday.
8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday_____thefirstofJune.
It_____Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited.
三写出下列单词的比较级和最高级
tall_______________________big________________________
large______________________pretty_____________________
good_______________________beautiful__________________
many_______________________interesting________________bad________________________bright_____________________
四选择填空
()1Myparentsbedroomismuch________thanmine.
AbigBbiggerCbiggest
()2Thisbedroomisthe______ofthethree.
AbrightBbrighterCbrightest
()3Theoldapartmenthad_______roomsthanthenewone.
AmanyBmoreCmost
()4Ithinkthekitchenis_____thanthebathroom.
AdarkBdarkerCdarkest
( )5Janetis_______photosofheroldhousetoherfriends.
AshowingBshowCshowed
()6Youarenearertotheschoolnow,______you?
AareBwereCaren’t
( )7Yourbedisprettierthanbefore,______it?
AisBwasCisn’t
()8Theoldbedroom______smallerthanthenewone.Thenewbedroom______biggerthantheoldone.
AwasisBwaswasCisis
()9There______astudyinmyoldapartment.
AisBwasCwere
()10Myoldhouse_______faraway______ourschool.
AisfromBwasfromCwasform
()11PatandIshouldbothgo____adiet.
AtoBonCin
()12Yourbedisprettier,_____it?
AisBisn’tCaren’t
()13She_____abasketballplayerwhenshewasyoung.
AwereBisCwas
()14When_____hebecomeamanager?
AdidBdoesCis
()15He______afamousfootballerin2000.
AbecameBbe
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