XX高一英语上册词组汇总46单元.docx
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XX高一英语上册词组汇总46单元.docx
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XX高一英语上册词组汇总46单元
XX高一英语上册词组汇总(4-6单元)
XX高一英语上册词组汇总
Unit4必会习语
ARINGUP&LISTENING&SPEAING
talabout谈论;议论talithsb;talof提到
hosttheXXolypicGaes举办XX年奥运会
taeplace=eabout;happen发生
becaughtin
偶然遇上
createadialogue=aeupadialogue编对话
playtennis打网球
forfun=asajoe开玩笑的;不是认真的;为了取乐的
Ihopeso.Ihopenot.
shout/callforhelp呼救
0.goonholiday去度假goto...foraholida
onholiday在度假
1.onfire着火catchfire着火;setfireto=set...onfire纵火
aefire生火
I’afraidof+n.害怕
I’afraidthat...担心
I’afraidtodosth不敢做某事
I’afraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
I’afraidso.恐怕是这样
I’afraidnot.恐怕不会。
THEREScUE
3.anaturaldisaster自然灾害
hear/seesb.doingsth听见/看见某人正在做某事
hear/seesbdosth听见/看见某人做过某事
looaround环顾;四处看
advancetoards朝…前进
before+从句还没来得及...
beupon逼近;临近
seepsbdon把...冲到了
0.drag拖拉;
dragoneselfalong拖着沉重的步子走
pull拉;扯
pullatooth拔牙pullthedooropen拉开门
pullat拉扯pullup拉起来;拉上
dra拉
draone’sattention吸引注意;draaconclusion得出结论
drabac后退draoneyfroban从银行取钱
dranear就要来临;逼近
1.getonone’sfeet站起来getup;standup
2.holdonto抓住
3.pullup拉起来;拉上
againsttheall倚着墙
fightfor为…而战strugglefor为…而斗争
loointo往…里面看;浏览;调查
loointoone’seyes注视着某人stareat;fixone’seyeson;
loosbintheirror照镜子
loosbupanddon上下打量某人
0.ithaloooffright害怕的;恐惧的
1.aroundthecorner即将来临,onitsay;dranear;
instore
2.cutdon砍倒;削减cutup切碎cutoff切断
cutin插嘴;加塞cutout删除;剪下来cutaay剪掉
3.threeetersdeep三米深threeetresindepth
athree-eter-deephole=aholeofthreeetersdeep
seepaay吹走;卷走;
seepdon吹倒;席卷;冲倒
orout计算出;想出;制定;
orat从事;致力于oron继续工作;从事于
referto指的是;谈到;提到;查阅
oRD STUDy&GRAAR
定语从句:
限制性定语从句,非限制性定语从句
strie,普通用词,“打一下;打几下”,不一定有意;“敲钟”。
hit,“击中,打,对准”,着重敲打或打击对方的某一点
beat,连续的打击;如殴打或体罚等;游戏竞赛战争中击败
noc敲;打;撞击
advancethedeadline提前最后期限;
.pullat/on拉一下
seizeanopportunity/chance抓住机会=grasp/tae/grab...
chance可能性U.n.&c.n
Thereisachance/nochanceofsbdoingsth
that从句
Thechances/chancesarethat...可能...
bychance偶然
0.
sbpayoneyforsth
sthcostsbone
sbspendoneyonsth;sbspendtie/oneyindoingsth
Ittaessbtietodosth
inton在城里inthecountry在乡下
gototon进城gotothecountry下乡
INTEGRATINGSILLS
.taeaphotoofsb/sbdoingsth给…照相
3.inasecond=inaveryshoretie
ato-daytrip一次两天的旅行
thenextorning第二天早上
oRBoo36.ontheorningofApril18th,1906
asaresultof由于…的结果asaconsequenceof
A+动词/be+tentieslargerthan+B比…大十倍
A+动词/be+tentiesaslargeas+B是…的十倍
A+动词/be+tentiesthesizeof+B是…的十倍
Unit5必会习语
SPEAING
hilestillastudent=hilesheasstillastudent
还是个学生的时候
Don’ttalhileeating.
henasedhohegainedfirstplace,hesuddenl
becaecheerful.
Theboysillgoouttoplayfootballheneverpossible.
Ion’tgotohisbirthdaypartyunlessinvited.
play/actarole扮演角色
playtheroleof...
playapart/rolein...在...中起作用
aftergraduating/graduation毕业以后
orasanactress做演员
during/inthe1980s二十世纪八十年代
inaprize获奖inagae/abattle/honour
beat/defeatsb打败某人insb.把某人争取过
getarried;结婚=arrysb.
bearried结婚
inthebeginning=atfirst开始的时候
反义;intheend=atlast;finally;eventually最后
aeoney赚钱earnone
GETTINGToNoSTEVENSPIELBERG
aeafil/blocbuster/follo-ups拍电影/巨片/续集
0.Thereason……isthat…..原因是…
Thisisbecause...这是因为...
forthisreason;forsoereason;forsoereasons
thereasonfor+n./doingsth
thereasonhy/forhich...定语从句
reason与cause的区别
causeofthefire/accident
1.oron从事于;制作
taeoff起飞;脱掉;很快上升;开始流行/畅销
3.bythesea在海边;bysea乘船;inthesea在海里
onthesea在海面上atsea在海上;航海中;茫然
beafraidtodosth不敢作某事
beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
beafraidthat担心;恐怕
efroouterspace来自外部空间
cut/tear…intopieces把…切/撕成碎片
cut/tear...intohalves把...切/撕成两半
doresearch搞研究
gorong出错;出故障;走错道doalittlerong
intheend最后;终于attheendof在…末尾/尽头
bytheendof到…末为止
eat-eatingdinosaurs食肉恐龙
0.oesthtosb.=oesbsth把…归功于;感谢;欠
oRDSTUDy&GRAAR
1.can’thelpdoingsth情不自禁,忍不住做某事
can’thelpdosth不能帮忙做某事
2.passtheexa考试及格failtheexa考试不及格
NoToNELESS
3.athirteen-year-oldgirl十三岁小姑娘
agirlofthirteenyearsold;agirlofthirteenyearsofage;
agirlagedthirteen
stay/beaayforaonth离开一个月
taeone’splace;taetheplaceof代替
loc…up把…锁起
runafter追赶;追求;追捕beafter
escape...从...逃离
escapefro/flee/runaayfroacountr
escapedoingsth;
escapebeingcaught没有被抓住
catchsbdoingsth;becaughtdoingsth
runaayfroschool逃学sipclasses
0.deterinetodosth;aeupone’sind;decide
bedeterinedtodosth决意/决心做某事
gototon进城inton在城里
gotothecountryinthecountr
ontheair正在广播;播送=bebroadcast
goontheair开始广播goofftheair停止广播
intheair在空中;在传播,悬而未决的
byair=byplane
3.liveadj活的;现场直播的;adv.以实况的
livingadj活着的;有生命的;现行的
aliveadj活着的,
alivinglanguage现行的语言
thegreatestlivingpoet当代最伟大的诗人
alivefish活鱼
thelivegalaonNeyear’sEve直播的新年除夕晚会
theonlyanalive唯一还活着的人
alltheotherpupils所有其他学生
togetherith和…一起
inone’sonords用自己的话inotherords换句话说
aeentson/aeaenton对…发表评论
giveone’sopinionsabout对…发表意见
thinhighly/ellof=speahighlyof
0.encouragesbtodosth
oRBoo39.leadto+n.通往;导致resultin;causesbtodosth
leadsbtodosth导致某人作某事leadtosbdoingsth
leadsbdoingsth;带领某人做
leadsb+介词短语
0.ae/earnaliving谋生
1.atahigh/loprice以高/低价
2.aeadecision做出决定
3.acceptone’sapology接受某人的道歉
apologizetosb;aeanapologytosb.向某人道歉
4.breadon出故障;坏了;分解breaup拆散
atfull/highspeed高速ataspeedof100ilesperhour
speedup加速speedby飞驰而过
theorldcupFinal世界杯决赛
thinhighly/ellof对…高度评价speahighlyof
observe/obeythela遵守法律breathela
givesbasecondloo再看某人一眼
0.aeafoolofsb愚弄某人=foolsb.
1.turnout结果变成
2.dependon/relyon依靠,依赖
3.standbysb支持某人supportsb/taesb’sside
4.eetith遇见
5.encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人干某事
leadthelifeofarealprincess过上真正的公主生活
aeone’scareer在事业上有所成就
beclearabout对…清楚
bine….ith…把…和…结合起
0.pare…ith…把…和…比较
pare...to...把...比作...
paredto/ith与...相比
paredtoen,feeroensoeinchina.
Unit6必会习语
aringup&Speaing
apologizetosb.forsth/doingsth因…向…道歉
aeanapologytosb.forsth/doingsth
ean+n./doingsth意思是;意味着
ean+n./todosth/that-clause打算;意欲;有…的意图
eansbtodosth.打算某人作某事
Heeantnohartoyou./Heeantyounohar.
Heeanshissontobeeadoctor.
TableannersAtADinnerPart
forthefirsttie“次”
thefirsttie“次”
Thisisthefirsttiethat….“这是第…次作某事了”
onthatdaythescientisttooustothelabforthefirsttie.
Thefirsttieeet,sheoreapairofglasses.
ThisisthefirsttiethatIhavebeenhere.
ae/leave/createagoodipression
留下好印象ipressonsb
beipressedby/ith对...留下印象
drinatoast祝酒drinto+n.为...干杯
startith=beginith以…开始
endupith以…结束endinfailure
eepsilent保持沉默
foraoent;inaoent;
attheoent;afteraoent
fortheoent;atanyoent
0.atthetable在桌前attable在吃饭
inthehospital/inhospital
intheprison/inprison/gototheprison/gotoprison
inthechurch/inchurch/gotothechurch/gotochurch
gototheschool/gotoschool
1.ill作情态动词,表意愿,决心,可用于if条件句中
you’dbetternotdrintoouchifyoudrivehoeafter
theparty.
Heilletoseeyouifhehastie.
IfyouillturndontheTV.Thereisreallytoouchnoise.
Ifyouillreadtheboo,Icanlendittoyou.
1.allthetie一直
drintosb’shealth/drintosb.
3.raiseone’sglass举杯
taeasip呡一小口
changeovertie经过一段时间
follothefashionoftheday跟随时尚
laythetable摆桌子
servethedishes上菜
servethepeople为人民服务
serveintheary服役
Thisrestaurantserveschinesefood.
LANGUAGESTUD
ix…ith把…和…混合beixedith
0.extrainforation额外信息
1.leaveout省略
2.ishyouallthebest=bestishesforyou.
orbooExercises
3.looforardto+n./doing盼望;期盼…
stareat盯着看
paythebill买单;付帐单
ayIhavethebill,please?
behaveoneself注意自己的言行举止behavior
Itiscertainthat…肯定…
Itisuncertainhether/hen,etc….
Sb+besure/certaintodosth一定会做某事
Sb+besure/certainabout/of...对...有把握
Sb+besure/certainthat...相信...
Sb+benotsure/certainhether/hat...
fairytales童话
belongto属于
0.directthetraffic指挥交通
produce/ae/generateelectricity发电
hangoneselfvt.上吊;绞死
hang-hung-hung悬挂;vi.&vt.
3.TheHopeProject希望工程
Goodannersintheorld
unicateith与…交流
shaehandsithsb和…握手
loorightintosb'seyes/face直视着
bloone'snose擤鼻涕
inpublic在公共场所ae...public;thepublic
thin…tobe…认为…是…thinof...as
0.athoeandabroad在国内外
1.givesb.soeadviceonsth/doingsth/hotodosth
给某人提建议
tae/follosb'sadvice听某人的劝告
2.leadsbtodosth导致某人做某事leadtosbdoingsth
3.payavisittosb/aplace拜访,参观
callonsb/callataplace
dropin/
4.aejoesabout拿…开玩笑;讲笑话
playajoeonsb;haveajoeabout
haveajoeithsb;joeithsb和...开玩笑
telljoes讲笑话
aefunof取笑laughat嘲笑;讥笑
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- XX 英语 上册 词组 汇总 46 单元
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