牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit7ReadingⅡ同步练习.docx
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牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit7ReadingⅡ同步练习.docx
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牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit7ReadingⅡ同步练习
牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit7Reading(Ⅱ)同步练习
学校:
___________姓名:
___________班级:
___________考号:
___________
一、汉译英:
单词/短语
牛津译林版英语七年级下册Unit7Reading(Ⅱ)同步练习
一、将下列短语译成英语
1.足够的勇敢________________________________________________
2.把水倒在他衣服上________________________________________________
3.保护自己________________________________________________
4.阻止某人做某事________________________________________________
5.听起来危险________________________________________________
6.一位十一岁的女孩________________________________________________
7.在那时________________________________________________
8.玩火柴________________________________________________
9.让……远离……________________________________________________
10.把热的东西放进垃圾桶________________________________________________
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Thatman_____(quick)ranaway.
12.Howterrible!
Ishegetting_____(well)now?
13.Canshefinishtheworkallby_____(she)?
14.Be_____.Youshoulddoeverything_____.(careful)
15.Doyouknowwhathappenedto_____(they)?
三、句型转换
三、句型转换
16.Howinterestingthestoryis!
(改为同义句)
____________________itis!
17.Tobecarefulwithfireisimportant.(改为同义句)
__________important__________carefulwithfire.
18.Tomsavedtheoldmanfromafire.(改为同义句)
Tomhelpedtheoldman__________afire.
19.Hoboisacleverdog.(改为感叹句)
_______________dogHobois!
__________Hobois!
20.Istayedinhospitalforabouttwoweeksafterthefire.(对画线部分提问)
_______________you_____inhospitalafterthefire?
四、汉译英:
整句
四、将下列句子译成英语
21.Peter将水泼在衣服上来保护自己。
________________________________________
22.Kate将她的邻居从火中救出来真是足够勇敢。
________________________________________
23.他跑不出来是因为他的腿伤得很严重。
________________________________________
24.我突然听到有人正在呼救。
________________________________________
25.不要把任何热的东西放进垃圾箱。
________________________________________
五、单选题
26.Thehousewas____firelastnight.Peopleputthefire_____atlast.
A.at;downB.in;out
C.on;outD.on;down
27._____isimportant____carefulwithmatches.
A.That;beB.It;to
C.It;tobeD.That;tobe
28.____!
Acariscominghere.
A.LookoverB.Lookat
C.LookoutD.Lookup
29.Canyousendtheletter____myparentsforme?
A.toB.withC.fromD.by
30.-Doesyourunclehaveacar?
-Acar?
Heisn't___abletopayforabike.
A.alsoB.reallyC.stillD.even
六、完型填空
Mr.Kinglivesinacity.Hehassomeshopsandgetsalotof31.Hisson,Mike,studiesinamiddleschool.Theboylikeseverythingexceptstudying.Hedoesn'tlistentohis32inclassandheneverfinisheshishomeworkontime.Healwaysplaysfoothallwhenheis33,andhecanneverpasstheexams(通过考试).Hisfatherhas34timetostayathomeanddoesn'tknowanythingaboutit.
Oneday,MissRead,Mike'steacher35Mr.
Kingonthetelephone,andshetoldhimeverythingabouttheboy.Shewantedhimtohelptheboyathome.
Themanheardthisandwasn't36.Whenhissoncamebackfromschool,hegavehimagoodbeating(痛打).Butsoonhefeltsorryforit37hesawMikecryinginthebedroom.Thenextmorning,beforeMikewenttoschool,hesaid,“Studyhard,myson!
138youacarifyoupasstheexamsnextyear."
Anothertermwasover.Mikedidn'tpasstheexumsagain.Mr.Kinghadalook39theschoolworkandasked."Whatdidyoudothisterm,Mike?
""Ilearnedto40acar."answeredthebay.
31.A.thingB.moneyC.teachersD.time
32.A.fatherB.motherC.teachersD.classmales
33.A.freeB.busyC.easyD.hurd
34.A.enoughB.alotofC.muchD.little
35.A.visitedB.calledC.metD.found
36.A.worriedB.sadC.happyD.tired
37.A.whenB.beforeC.untilD.if
38.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.buying
39.A.forB.onC.atD.to
40.A.makeB.sellC.rideD.drive
七、阅读单选
Everynightafterschool,youstudyinfrontofyourdesk,doinghomework.Whileinthefictional(虚构的)world,NobitaNobi,aJapaneseboydoesthesamethingasyou.
Nobitaisnotcleverandalwaysmakesmistakes.Hethinksnothinggoodwillhappeninhislife.Butoneday,suddenlyabluerobotic(机器人的)catjumpedoutofhisdeskdrawer.It'sDoraemon.Fromthatmoment,Nobita'slifechanged.Whenheisintrouble,Doraemonisalwaystheretohelp.
Doraemonhasnoears.Roboticmice(老鼠)atehisears.That'swhyheisafraidofmice.Hisfavouritefoodisdorayaki.Heweighs129.3kgandis129.3cmtall.
Doraemonhasanamazingpocket.Therearemanycoolthingsinit:
AnywhereDoortakesyouanywhereyouwish;MemoryBreadhelpsyouremembertextbooks(课本)quicklyafteryoueatit.
Doraemonisnotreal,butheislikeyouandyourclassmatesinsomeways.Helovesdeliciousfood.Andsometimesheislazyandtellssmalllies(谎言).Butheiskindandhappy.Heteacheschildrenwhatatruefriendislike.Childrenlikehimverymuch.
41.NobitaNobicomesfrom_____.
A.ChinaB.FranceC.JapanD.America
42.Nobitaisn'tclever,sohemakesmistakes_____.
A.fromtimetotimeB.attimes
C.allthetimeD.somelimes
43.Doraemonisafraidofmicebecause_____.
A.miceareveryclever
B.roboticmiceatehisears
C.micesomelimestellsmalllies
D.micehaveamazingpockets
44.DoraemonusesMemoryBreadinhispockettohelpNolbilawithhis_____.
A.diclB.hobby
C.sludyD.housework
45.Inthelastparagraphthewritermainlytellsus_____.
A.whutlDoraemonlikes
B.whyDoruemonispopular
C.whatDoruemonlookslike
D.whoDoraemonislike
八、回答问题
Mr.Robinsonworksatanoffice.Everyday,hedrivesalongwaytowork.Inordertoavoidheavytraffic,hehastogetupearlyandgotoworkwithouthavingbreakfast.Heoftenbuyssomebottlesofmilkandputstheminabigboxinhisoffice,sohecandrinkthemilkwheneverhegetshungry.
LastFriday,afterarrivingathisofficeasusual,hewantedtohavesomemilk.Buthefoundthattwobottlesofmilkweremissing.Hethoughtsomeonewhoworksinthesameofficemusthavetakenthemilk.Soatnoon,hesaidtoallhisworkmates,“Iwishthepersonwhostolemymilkcanreturnthemtomeandapologizeintheafternoon.Infact,anyonewhotouchedtheboxlefthisorherfingerprints(指纹)onit,soIcanfindoutwhodidthisbycheckingthefingerprints."Aftersayingthis,hewentoutforlunch.
Duringlunch,hewasthinkingaboutwhatheshouldsaytothepersonwhowouldapologizeintheafternoon.Butwhenhegotbacktotheoffice,nooneapologizedtohim.Tohissurprise,allhismilk,eventhebox,wasmissing.
46.WhydoesMr.Robinsongotoworkwithouthavingbreakfast?
(Notmorethan4words)
__________________________________________________________________________
47.WheredoesMr.Robinsonputhismilk?
(Notmorethan4words)
__________________________________________________________________________
48.WhendidMr.Robinsonfindtwobottlesofmilkmissing?
(Notmorethan3words)
__________________________________________________________________________
49.WhosaidsorytoMr.Robinson?
(Notmorethan2words)
__________________________________________________________________________
50.HowdidMr.Robinsonfeelwhenhefoundallthemilkandtheboxmissing?
(1word)
__________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1.braveenough
2.pourwateroverhisclothes
3.protectoneself
4.stopsb.fromdoingsth.
5.sounddangerous
6.an11-year-oldgirl
7.atthatmoment
8.playwithmatches
9.keep..…awayfrom...
10.putsomethinghotintotherubbishbin
【解析】
1.根据短语可知,此短语是形容词修饰名词,enough修饰形容词要后置,故翻译为braveenough。
2.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为pourwateroverhisclothes。
3.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为protectoneself。
4.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为stopsb.fromdoingsth.。
5.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为sounddangerous。
6.根据短语可知,此短语是名词短语,故翻译为an11-year-oldgirl。
7.根据短语可知,此短语是介词短语,故翻译为atthatmoment。
8.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为playwithmatches。
9.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为.keep..…awayfrom...。
10.根据短语可知,此短语是动词短语,故翻译为putsomethinghotintotherubbishbin。
11.quickly
12.better
13.herself
14.carefulcarefully
15.them
【解析】
11.句意:
那个人很快就跑了。
根据空后ranaway可知,此空应填副词,根据句意可知,此空故填quickly。
12.句意:
太可怕了!
他现在好了吗?
根据空前Ishegetting可知,根据句意可知,此空应填better。
13.句意:
她能独自完成这项工作吗?
根据空前by可知,根据句意可知,此空应填herself。
14.句意:
小心点。
你应该小心做每件事。
根据第一空前Be可知,此空应填形容词careful;第二空,空前doeverything可知,此空应填副词carefully。
15.句意:
你知道他们怎么了吗?
根据空前介词to可知,此空应填宾格,此空故填them。
16.Whataninterestingstory
17.Itistobe
18.outof
19.WhatacleverHowclever
20.Howlongdidstay
【分析】
16.句意:
这个故事多有趣啊!
改为同义句。
多么有趣的故事啊.考查同义句.感叹句可以是how+形容词+主语+谓语!
或whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
形容词interesting是以元音音素/i/开头,用an修饰.名词用story故事,此空故填Whataninterestingstory。
17.句意:
小心用火是很重要的。
改为同义句。
小心用火是很重要的。
根据题干,可知句意为:
小心用火是很重要的。
不定式Tobecarefulwithfire,作主语。
可以用:
It's+形容词+todosth.做某事是…的替换,此空故填
(1).It
(2).is(3).to(4).be。
18.句意:
汤姆把老人从火中救了出来。
改为同义句。
汤姆帮助老人脱离大火。
根据固定短语helpoutof帮助摆脱。
可知,此空故填
(1).out
(2).of。
19.句意:
霍波是一只聪明的狗。
改为感叹句。
多聪明的流浪狗啊!
流浪狗多么聪明啊!
感叹句可以是how+形容词+主语+谓语!
或whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!
形容词clever是以辅音音素开头,用a修饰。
第二个感叹句的结构是how+形容词+主语+谓语!
此空故填1).What
(2).a(3).clever(4).How(5).clever。
20.句意:
火灾后我在医院呆了大约两个星期。
对画线部分提问。
火灾后你在医院呆了多久?
根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态,对时间段提问,要用Howlong,助动词要用did,谓语动词要用动词原形,此空故填
(1).How
(2).long(3).did(4).stay。
21.Peterpouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.
22.Katewasbraveenoughtosaveherneighbourfromafire.
23.Hecouldn'tgetoutbecausehislegwasbadlyhurt.
24.Suddenly,Iheardsomeoneshouting/callingforhelp.
25.Don'tputanythinghotintotherubbishbin.
【解析】
21.根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态,根据动词短语pouredwater,protecthimself.可知,此句故翻译为Peterpouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.。
22.根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态,根据固定短语be+adj.+enough+todosth.可知,此句故翻译为Katewasbraveenoughtosaveherneighbourfromafire。
23.根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态的原因状语此句,从句要用一般过去时态的被动语态,此句故翻译为Hecouldn'tgetoutbecausehislegwasbadlyhurt。
24.根据句意可知,此句是一般过去时态,根据固定用法hearsb.doingsth.可知,此句的翻译为suddenly,Iheardsomeoneshouting/callingforhelp.
25.根据句意可知,此句是否定祈使句根据固定短语put….into….把…放入…可知,此句的翻译为Don'tputanythinghotintotherubbishbin。
26.C
【解析】
【详解】
句意:
昨晚房子着火了。
人们终于把火扑灭了。
第一空,根据固定短语onfire表示“着
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