届一轮复习北师大版必二Unit 6 Design单元学案10页word解析版.docx
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届一轮复习北师大版必二Unit 6 Design单元学案10页word解析版.docx
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届一轮复习北师大版必二Unit6Design单元学案10页word解析版
2019届一轮复习北师大版必
二Unit6Design单元学案
[语言基础扎根练]
Ⅰ.单词拼写/用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Mr.Cooperwenttherewiththepurpose(目的)ofexploringthenewland.
2.Someauthorsarenotpopularbecausetheirwritingsaretooabstract(抽象的).
3.Heisashallow(肤浅的)thinkerwhoseopinionsaren'tworthmuch.
4.Ikeepcoolbystayingintheshade(阴凉处)andnotmovingmuch.
5.Gostraight(径直地)downtheroaduntilyoucometothepostoffice.
6.Thefulldetails(细节)oftheagreementhavenotyetbeenmadepublic.
7.Thecottage(小屋)willbecold.Makesureyoulighttheheater.
8.Thefirstlivingcreature(动物)sentintospacewasadognamedLaika.
9.Ourtownissurrounded(环绕)bymountains,fields,andriversinthreesides.
10.Eachfold(褶)intheskirtshouldbeexactlyofthesamewidth.
11.Theyaskedhertobemerciful(mercy)totheprisoners.
12.Typically(typical)hewouldcomelateandthensaythathehadtogoearly.
13.Hedrewtheconclusion(conclude)bybuildingonhisowninvestigation.
14.Thetwocountrieshavemaintainedfriendlyrelations(relate)formanyyears.
15.Hisbrother'ssuccessinbusinessisfarbeyondhisimagination(imagine).
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.MyfamilyhasavasedatedbacktotheMingDynasty.dated→dating
2.Theguestsleftmostofthedishesuntouch,becausetheydidn'ttastedelicious.untouch→untouched
3.YoumakeitsoundasifIdiditwithpurpose!
with→on
4.Itwastypicalforhimtogetangryaboutthiskindofthings.for→of
5.Ifhewantstowininthecontest,hemusttakegreatpaintoprepareforit.pain→pains
6.Losinginthought,healmostranintoacarinfrontofhim.Losing→Lost_
7.Hesearchedtheroomcarefully,onlyfindingnothing.finding→to_find
8.Seeingfromthetopofthemountain,thecitylooksmorebeautiful.Seeing→Seen
Ⅲ.补全句子
1.有那个男孩带路,我们很容易就找到了那个地方。
Wefoundtheplaceveryeasilywith_the_boy_leading_the_way.
2.到15岁时,他已经自学了数学。
By_the_time_he_was_fifteen_years_old,_hehadlearnedmathallbyhimself.
3.让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。
Leave_the_door_openandyouwillbreathefreshair.
4.他返回祖国,意在为祖国人民服务。
Hereturnedtohishomelandfor/with_the_purpose_ofservinghisownpeople.
5.大多数中国人都喜欢牛郞和织女的神话传说,这个传说可以追溯到汉朝。
MostChinesepeoplelikethefairytaleofCowboyandWeavinggirl,whichdates_from/back_toHanDynasty.
6.在期末考试前,学生们经常看书到深夜。
It_is_typical_of_studentstostayupreadingtilllatenightbeforethefinalexam.
[阅读理解提速练]
A
Thediningroomandcocktailbariswarmandtraditional—anescapefromthesubzerodegrees,butstilllettingouriceandsurroundingstakecenterstage.Sourcingouringredientsfromthelocalarea,weservedelicacieslikereindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywelltrainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam.Choosefromthemenuorprebookoneofourspeciallycrafteddiningexperiences—chef'stable,icediningorthewildernessdinner.
IcehotelwasrankedthetoprestaurantinKirunaandtopthreeinSwedishLaplandinWhiteGuide2016,Scandinavia'smostcomprehensiblerestaurantguide.
TheinternationalkitchengroupandheadchefAlexanderMeier,whotrainedatthetwostarrestaurantLeBéarn,putaninternationalpracticetothelocalingredientssourcedfromtheregion'srivers,mountains,marshesandforests.ThebeautifulTorneRivericeaddsanelementtoyourdinnerintheshapeoftabledecoration,dishesorbowls.
Wehavefixeddinnerseatingtimesandrecommendyoumaketablereservationsatleastthreeweeksinadvance(DecembertoApril).
Bookatable:
+46(0)980-66800.Forgrouparrangementsandmenus.
Wehavelistedexampledishesfromourmenubelowhours&sittings:
Winter10November-18November
Breakfast7-10am
Lunchbuffet11:
30am-2:
30pm
Winter19November-11April
Breakfast7-10am
Lunchbuffet11:
30am-2:
30pm
Dinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:
30and9)
*9o'clocksittingNov.10-Dec.16
Spring12April-5June
Breakfast7-10am
Lunchbuffet11:
30am-2:
30pm
Dinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:
30)
Summer6June-31August
Breakfast7-10am
Lunchbuffet11:
30am-2:
30pm
Dinner6-10pm(sittingsat6,7:
30)
1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“delicacies”mostprobablymean?
A.Ingredients. B.Menus.
C.Wildernessdinners.D.Deliciousfoods.
解析:
选D 词义猜测题。
根据第一段中画线词后的例子“reindeer,mooseandberriespreparedbywelltrainedheadchefAlexanderMeierandhisteam”可推知,画线词指的是该主厨准备的美味菜品,故选D。
2.Whichofthefollowingtimecanbesuitableforthe9o'clocksitting?
A.19December-11April.
B.10November-16December.
C.12April-5June.
D.6June-31August.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
根据图表中“*9o'clocksittingNov.10-Dec.16”可知,此处应选B。
3.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toadvertisearestaurant.
B.Todescribeanarrangement.
C.Torecommendsomefoods.
D.Tocommentonarestaurant.
解析:
选A 目的意图题。
根据全文内容尤其是最后三段的内容可推知,本文是一个餐厅的广告,故选A。
4.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?
A.Asciencetextbook.B.Anewsreport.
C.Atravelguide.D.Atouristmap.
解析:
选C 文章出处题。
根据全文内容可知,本文是对一家餐厅的推介,由此可推知,本文可能选自旅游指南,故选C。
B
(2018·湖南省十三校重点中学联考)Whenpeoplecommentonthebeautyofacity,besidesreferringtoitsscenicattractions,theytypicallyfocusontwoothermajorelements:
thearchitectureandthegenerallayoutofthestreetsandmunicipal(市政的)features.Thelatteraspectisthedirectresultofurbanplanning.ThereisarcheologicalevidenceofurbanplanningstretchingbackthousandsofyearsinancientEgyptandGreece.FromtheGreeks,theRomansadoptedagridlikedesignfortheircities,towns,andvillages.AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld.
Overmillennia,variousurbanplanningconceptshaveevolved,includingtheGardenCitymovement,whichbeganattheveryendofthe19thcenturyintheUnitedKingdom.InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward,themovementpromotedthedevelopmentofsuburbancities.Ithasbeeninfluentialinvariouscountries,includingtheUnitedStatesandCanada.
Oneoftheprogressivecities,whenitcomestoengineeringitsurbandesign,isParis.InanattempttoprovideabetterqualityoflifeforParisians,expresidentNicolasSarkozyproposedadevelopmentprojectcalledTheGrandParis.AmajorcomponentoftheprojectisthemodernizationofthetransportationnetworkintheregionandthecreationofanautomaticmetrosystemforParis.Inaddition,itadvocatesthedevelopmentofurbanprojectslikehousingandeducationalfacilitiescenteredaroundthetransportationnetwork.
Nowadays,thecityisalsoexploringmethodstomeetitscommitmenttolimitingcarbonemissionsasoutlinedintheParisAgreement.AFrencharchitecturalfirmhascarriedoutafascinatingresearchstudycalledParisSmartCity2050,withtheideaofchangingParisusingeighttypesofecofriendlytowers,alongwithabundantvegetationandparkspace.Onetypeofhighrise,multiusestructureiscalledthehoneycombtowers.Theroofsofthetowerswillbecoveredwithsolarpanelsforgeneratingelectricity.Clearly,Parisisamongthemajorcitiesthatareembracingtheconceptofacleaner,morenaturalfuture.
5.Whofirstspreadtheideaofurbanplanning?
A.TheEgyptians. B.TheRomans.
C.TheGreeks.D.TheFrench.
解析:
选B 细节理解题。
由第一段的最后一句“AstheRomansconquereddifferentareas,thisdesignspreadtovariouspartsoftheworld”可知,城市规划的理念最初是由罗马人传播开来的。
6.WhyisSirEbenezerHowardmentioned?
A.HeintroducedtheconceptofurbandesigntoAmerica.
B.Headvocatedahealthyrurallifestyle.
C.HehelpedimproveEuropeans'life.
D.Hestartedanurbanplanningtrend.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
由第二段中的“variousurbanplanningconcepts...InitiatedbySirEbenezerHoward...”可知,在城市发展的历史上SirEbenezerHoward提出的城市规划理念影响也很大。
7.WhatisthemostimportantfeatureofTheGrandParis?
A.Updatingthetransportationnetwork.
B.Reducingcarbonemissions.
C.Settingupmoreschools.
D.Buildingmorehouses.
解析:
选A 细节理解题。
由第三段中的“Amajorcomponentoftheprojectisthemodernizationofthetransportationnetwork”可知,由法国前总统萨科齐提出的巴黎改造工程的主要部分是对交通运输系统的更新。
8.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thehoneycombtowerswillbemainlyusedtogenerateelectricity.
B.ParisSmartCity2050hasbeenoutlinedintheParisAgreement.
C.TheParisAgreementhasagreatinfluenceallovertheworld.
D.ParisSmartCity2050wouldturnParisintoagreencity.
解析:
选D 推理判断题。
由最后一段的中的“ParisSmartCity2050,withtheideaofchangingParisusingeighttypesofecofriendlytowers”以及“Parisisamongthemajorcitiesthatareembracingtheconceptofacleaner,morenaturalfuture”可知,巴黎的2050城市智能化工程旨在将巴黎变成一个绿色环保的城市。
[完形填空精准练]
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