学年度北师大版选修六Unit17单元综合测试英语试题13页word版.docx
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学年度北师大版选修六Unit17单元综合测试英语试题13页word版.docx
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学年度北师大版选修六Unit17单元综合测试英语试题13页word版
2019学年度北师大版选修六Unit17单元综合测试英语试题
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
SunriseHike
Saturday,October21,6:
45am---7:
45am
Enjoysunrisefromthehilltopasyoulearnaboutwildlife,plants,historyandforest.Ages8andup;under18withanadult.Toregister(报名)byphone,call630-933-7248.
MeetintheparkinglotonthewestsideofGreeneRoadsouthof79thStreet.Dressfortheweather,wearcomfortableshoesandbringwater.
TrickOrTreat
Saturday,October28,9:
00am---11:
30am
YouandyourfamilyareinvitedtojointheYMCAforaHalloweenhikeupBadgerMountain!
MakesuretowearyourHalloweencostumes(戏装)!
Freeshirtsforthefirst200kidsregistered.Remembertotakeawayyourshirtby11:
30amoritwillbegivenaway.
Cost:
TrickorTreatisaFREEevent.
DiscoveryHike
Thursday,October26,1:
00pm---4:
00pm;Ages3-8
Fallispumpkintime.Listentoapumpkinstoryandlearnhowpumpkinsgrow.Thenwewillheadoutonthepathinsearchofalittlepumpkinjustforyouandmaybe,wewillfindthegreatpumpkinalongtheway.$7perchild.
HarvestDayCamp
Monday,October31,8:
00am---5:
00pm
HarvestCampisanopportunityforchildrenaged5-13tofindthewonderofautumnatKeystoneScienceSchoolandenjoyallthefuntheHalloweenseasonoffers.We’llexplorethewaysournaturalenvironmenthaschangedfromsummertofall.Asalways,ourprogrammingisfocusedonbuildingskills,knowledgeandconfidence.Cost:
$0.00.
21.Whatdotheseactivitieshaveincommon?
A.Theyaredesignedonlyforchildren.
B.Theyareheldinamountain.
C.TheyaretocelebrateHalloween.
D.Theyalltakeplaceinautumn.
22.Inwhichactivitymightchildrengetfreeclothes?
A.SunriseHike
B.DiscoveryHike
C.HarvestDayCamp
D.TrickOrTreat
23.WhatcanchildrendoonthelastdayofOctober?
A.Listentoapumpkinstory.
B.Hikewiththeirparents.
C.Enjoythebeautyofautumn.
D.Learnaboutwildlifeandforest.
B
It’snevereasytoexplainexactlywhenaspecificlanguagebegan,andinthecaseofEnglishwecanhardlyregarditasaseparatelanguagebeforetheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritain.Germanicinvaders(入侵者)cameandsettledinBritainfromthenorth-westerncoastlineofcontinentalEuropeinthefifthcenturies.TheinvadersallspokealanguagethatwasGermanic(relatedtoDutch,Frisian,GermanandtheScandinavianlanguages),butwe’llprobablyneverknowhowdifferenttheirspeechwasfromthatoftheircontinentalneighbors.
ThereasonthatweknowsolittleaboutthelanguageinthisperiodisbecausewedonothavemuchinthewayofwrittenrecordsfromanyoftheGermaniclanguagesuntilseveralcenturieslater.WhenOldEnglishwritingsbegantoappearintheseventhandeighthcenturiestherewasagooddealofregionalvariation(变化),butnotmorethanthatfoundinlaterperiods.
TheCeltsalreadylivedinBritainwhentheAnglo-Saxonsarrived,buttherearefewobvioussignsoftheirlanguageinEnglishtoday.SomescholarshavesuggestedthattheCeltictonguemighthavehadsomeinfluenceonthegrammaticaldevelopmentofEnglish,particularlyinsomepartsofthecountry,butthisishighlyspeculative(猜测).ThenumberofborrowedwordsthathaveenteredOldEnglishfromthislanguageisverysmall.ThosethatsurviveinmodernEnglishinclude“comb”(atypeofvalley),alongsidesomeplacenames.
24.WhendidtheEnglishlanguagebegin?
A.AftertheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritain.
B.BeforetheGermanicinvaderssettledinBritain.
C.Atatimethatnoonewillknowforcertain.
D.AtthesametimeasGermaniclanguagesbegan.
25.“Continentalneighbors”inParagraph1refertopeoplelivingin_____.
A.GreatBritainB.AfricaC.EuropeD.Ireland
26.WhydopeopleknowsolittleaboutthelanguageinBritainintheAnglo-Saxonperiod?
A.TherearenowrittenrecordsfromtheGermaniclanguages.
B.OldEnglishdidn’thaveanywrittensystem.
C.Muchofthewrittenrecordshavebeenlost.
D.Therewasagooddealofvariationintherecords.
27.WhatdoestheauthorthinkabouttheCelticlanguage?
A.ItinfluencedthegrammaticaldevelopmentofEnglish.
B.IthadlittleinfluenceonmodernEnglish.
C.ItborrowedafewwordsfromOldEnglish.
D.ItgreatlyenrichedmodernEnglishvocabulary.
C
Forthebraveinthearmy,beingsentawayfromhomeisjustpartoftheduty.However,it’snevereasyespeciallyforthosewithchildren.So,whenIfoundoutIwasgoingtostayinSouthKoreaforayear,Iwasnervousabouthowmyfivechildren,particularlymyeldestdaughterAbigail,wouldtakethenewssinceitmeantIwouldn’tbehometoseehergraduatefromhighschool.
Tomysurprise,Abigailtoldmenottoworryandevensuggestedwemakethenewsknownamongfamilymembers.“We’vebeenluckyyouhaven’thadtobesentabroadyet.Anyway,wecangetconnectedthroughtheInternet.Seemeonyourphone.”Abigailsaid.ShesteppedintomanyofmyroleswhenIwasgone.IwantedtofindawaytothankherandshowherhowproudIwasofher.IstartedplanningthespecialsurprisewhenmyrequesttoreturnhomeafewweeksearliertoattendAbigail’sgraduationceremony(典礼)wasapproved.
WhenmytimeinSouthKoreafinallycametoanend,Iflewhome,andstayedinahotel.OnAbigail’sgraduationday,IhidinanofficebehindthestagewaitinguntilIheardhernamecalled.Ijustkeptthinking“Don’tcry.Don’ttripinyourheels.Don’tfallover.”Atlast!
Abigailwasuponstage.Islippedupbehindher,whisperedinherear,andaroundsheturned!
“Iwasjustthinking,like,‘Youaren’tsupposedtobehere.What?
What?
How?
’Itwasthebiggestshock...I’mprettysuremydadmadepeoplehedidn’tevenknowcry.Emotionalforeveryone.”Abigailcried.
Youknowwhatfollowed:
embraces,kisses,tears,laughs,flowers,wishes...;aren’ttheywhatafamilyhaveinstore?
28.Whatworriedtheauthormost?
A.HisdutyinSouthKorea.B.Hisfivechildren’ssafety.
C.Hiseldestdaughter’sstudy.D.Hisabsencefromabigevent.
29.WhatcanwelearnaboutAbigailfromthestory?
A.Shegotangrybecauseherfatherhadtoleavehome.
B.Shetookgoodcareoftheotherfourkidswhenherfatherwasaway.
C.Shewasthesmartestkidinherfamily.
D.Shegaveaspeechtoexpressherthankstoherfatherongraduationday.
30.HowdidAbigailfeelwhenmeetingherfather?
A.Embarrassed.B.Overjoyed.C.Nervous.D.Satisfied.
31.Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtoexpressbytellingthestory?
A.Asoldier’spersonalsacrifice(牺牲).
B.Afather’scontributiontoafamily.
C.Themeaningoffamilytie.
D.Thewaytoplanabigsurprise.
D
Whatdoyouusuallydotocomfortyourfriendswhentheyaresad?
Youprobablypatthemontheshoulder,orgivethemawarmhug.
Weusedtothinkthatknowingwhenandhowtocomfortotherswasanabilitythatonlyhumanshave.Butscientistshavediscoveredthatapes(猩猩)havethisabilitytoo.
TworesearchersfromEmoryUniversityinAtlanta,US,wenttoanApeProtectionCentreinCongotostudybonobos(倭黑猩猩),whicharecloselyrelatedtohumans.
Theresearchersanalyzedthebonobos’reactions(反应)aftermorethan370casesofstressfulsituations,suchasfightsandlosingtemper,andfoundthatsomebonobosrushedtohugthosethatwerescreamingafterbeingattacked,justlikehumanswouldhavedone.
However,researchersfoundthatnotallbonoboswereabletocomfortothers.Intheprotectioncenter,manybonobosareorphanswhosemotherswerekilledbyhunters.Theywerefoundtobemoreworriedintimesoftensionandhavegreaterdifficultycontrollingtheirownemotions,makingthemworseatreachingouttohelpfriendsinneed.
“Orphans,whohavenothadthebenefitofamotherhelpingthemhandlingtheiremotions,aremuchworseatcomfortingothers,”ProfessorFransdeWaaltoldTheTelegraph.“Bonoboswithmomswereabletocurbtheirnegativeemotionalreactionsmorequickly.Therefore,theypaymoreattentiontoothers.”
Thispatternmirrorsthewaythathumanchildrenhavebeenfoundtoreact.Thosewhoaregoodathandlingtheirownemotions—forexample,thosewhocancalmthemselvesdownmorequicklyafterupsettingexperiences—areusuallybetteratexpressingtheirconcernsforothers.
32.The5thparagraphismainlydevelopedby________.
A.makingcomparisonsB.followingtimeorder
C.givingexamplesD.presentingcausesandeffects
33.Theunderlinedword“curb”inthe6thparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.expressB.watchC.hideD.control
34.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Orphanbonobosnevergiveahandtofriends.
B.Therewere370bonobosintheresearch.
C.Momsplayanimportantroleindealingwithkids’emotions.
D.Onlyhumanbeingshavetheabilitytocomfortothers.
35.What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?
A.ToprovidebetterprotectionforApes.
B.Toinformreadersofanewstudy.
C.TouncoverthemysteryofApes.
D.TocomparehumanbehaviorswithApes’.
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Ifyouarelikemostinternationalstudents,youareprobablycomfortablereadingandwritinginEnglish.36__Belowaresometipstohelpyoutoimproveyourconversationalskills.
MakefriendswithAmericanstudents.Manyinternationalstudentsendupmakingfriendswithalotof—oronly—otherinternationalstudents.37__HangingoutwithnativesnotonlynaturallypushesyoutoimproveyourspokenEnglish,butalsohelpsyoupickupculturalandsocialinformation.
LearnfromAmericanfriends.TellyourAmericanfriendsthatyouaretryingtoimproveyourlisteningandspeakingskills,andwouldlikethemto
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