人教版初二英语上册unit8单元同步试题含答案.docx

人教版初二英语上册unit8单元同步试题含答案.docx

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人教版初二英语上册unit8单元同步试题含答案

八年级（上）英语单元测试卷

（Unit8）

时量:

90分钟总分120分

Ⅰ.听力技能（三部分，共20小题，计25分）

A）反应根据你所听到的内容，选择正确答语完成对话。

（共5小题，每小题1分）

（）1.A.Threebananas.B.Twoapples.C.Onespoon.

（）2.A.Onecup.B.Three.C.Four.

（）3.A.Withchickeninit.B.No,Idon’t.C.Yes,Ido.

（）4.A.Goodidea.B.You’rewelcome.C.Thankyou.

（）5.A.Yes,Ican.B.No,Ican.C.Yes,Ican’t.

B）理解根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

听下面的对话，回答第6至7小题。

（）6.WhereisJanegoingduringthewintervacation?

A.ToHainan.B.ToShanghai.C.ToBeijing.

（）7.Howisshegoingthere?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

听下面的对话，回答第8至9小题。

（）8.Whatdayisittoday?

A.Saturday.　　　　　B.Friday.　　　　　　C.Thursday.

（）9.Whatwilltheydonext?

A.Gotothesupermarket.　　B.GoontheInternet.C.GiveLindaacall.

听下面的对话，回答第10至12小题。

（）10.WhatwillHelendofirst?

A.Buysomethings.B.MeetDavid.C.Makedinner.

（）11.WhatshouldHelenbuy?

A.Rice.B.sugar.C.Riceandsugar

（）12.WherewillHelenbuythethings?

A.Thesupermarket.B.Theneareststore.C.Wedon’tknow.

听下面的对话，回答第13至15小题。

（）13.WhatdoesthegirlwanttomakeforTom?

A.Fruitpizza.B.Fruitsalad.C.Fruitjuice.

（）14.Howmanykindsoffruitsdotheyneed?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.

（）15.Whatdotheyaddatlast?

A.Honey.B.Yogurt.C.Sugar.

C）听写根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格。

（每空不超过3个单词，共5小题，每小题2分）

Howtomake16.soup

Ingredients

oneonion,twocarrots,somechicken,somebutterandhoney.

Step1

Putsomebutterintoapot.

Add17._spoon（s）ofhoneyintoitandmixthem.

Step2

Cutuptheonionandcarrotsandputthemintothepot.

Cookthemfor18..

Step3

Putthechickenintothepot.Remembertoaddsome19.

Step4

Cookthemfor20.fifteenminutes.

Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）

A）单项选择从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

（）21.Iwanttobuy_____.

A.twobottlesofmilksB.twobottlesofmilkC.twobottleofmilk

（）22.IwanttoseeAnimalWorld.Please_____theTV.

A.turnonB.turnupC.turnoff

（）23.—Thebananaistoobig.

—Youcan_____first.

A.cutupthemB.cutupitC.cutitup

（）24.Tom,pleaseaddsomesalt_____thenoodles.

A.onB.inC.to

（）25.—I’llhaveaten-dayholiday.ButIdon’tknow_____.

—HowaboutParis?

A.whattodoB.wheretogoC.whentogo

（）26.—_____yogurtdoyouneed?

—Twocups.

A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.Howoften

（）27.Thencutup_____onionand_____tomato.

A.a;aB.an;anC.an;a

（）28.Pleasefillthebottle_____themilk.

A.ofB.withC.for

（）29.Forthisreason,we'llhavetowaitfor_____threeweeksfortheresults.

A.anotherB.moreC.other

（）30.There_____twopiecesofbreadonthetableandthere_____somecheeseonthebread.

A.are;areB.are;isC.is;is

B）完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

（共10小题，每小题1分）

Ifyougotoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseealotofteenagers.Todaymanyteenagersarevery31,andthatisbecauseoftheirbadeatinghabits.Mostteenagerslovefood32alotoffat（脂肪）,oil（油）,saltandsugar.Peopleoftencallthiskindoffood"junkfood".

Butbadeatinghabitsare33thanfastfood.Wefindmanyteenagerseatunhealthily.Somedon'thave_34beforetheygotoschool.Duringtheday,somedon'thaveapropermealforlunch.Inasurvey（调查）atoneschool,scientists35thatovertwothirdsofthestudentsdidn'tfollowa_36diet.Theydidn'tlikevegetables,andmanyofthemdidn'tliketoeatfruit.

Parentstoday37worryabouttheirchildren'sdiet.Somedoctorsgivethefollowingadvice:

Teenagersshouldn'teat38junkfood.

Teenagersshouldn'teatfoodwithtoomuch39.Saltyfoodcancausehighbloodpressureinthefuture.

Teenagersshouldeatfoodwith40fat,oil,andsugar.

Teenagersneedtoeatsomefruitandvegetableseveryday.

（）31.A.thinB.fatC.short

（）32.A.ofB.withC.in

（）33.A.goodB.betterC.worse

（）34.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinner

（）35.A.lookedforB.foundC.lookedat

（）36.A.healthyB.healthC.unhealthy

（）37.A.tooB.alsoC.either

（）38.A.toomanyB.manytooC.toomuch

（）39.A.meatB.saltC.oil

（）40.A.muchB.littleC.less

Ⅲ.阅读技能（四部分，共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）

A

阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。

（共5小题，每小题2分）

GinaGreenisLucy'saunt.Sheisverygoodatmakingmilkshakes.EverySaturday,LucygoestoplaywithLinda,AuntGina'sdaughter.AuntGinaalwaysmakesmilkshakesforLucy.Today,shewantstomakeastrawberrymilkshake.

Whatsheneeds：

●Eightfreshstrawberries

●Fourspoonsofsugar

●Twobigcupsofmilk

●Threesmallglasses

Howtomakeit：

●Cutthefreshstrawberriesintosmallpieces;

●Putthesugaroverthem;

●Putthestrawberriesinthefreezer（冰箱）foraboutanhour;

●Addthemilkandturnontheblender;

●Turnofftheblender，addthestrawberryice-creamandmix;

●Takethestrawberriesoutandputthemintheblender;

●Pourthemilkshakeintoglasses.

　　Now,it'stimeforthemtoenjoythestrawberrymilkshake!

（）41.Lucy’sauntisgoodatmakingmilkshakes.

（）42.TodayAuntGinawantstomakeabananamilkshake.

（）43.Tomakethemilkshake,AuntGinaneedsfourspoonsofsugar.

（）44.AuntGinadoesn'tneedmilktomakethemilkshake.

（）45.AuntGinaneedstocutupthestrawberriesafteraddingthemilk.

B

阅读短文，从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。

（共5小题，每小题2分）

Everycountryhasitsfavoritefood.Italiansliketoeatpizza.Indiansliketoeathotfood.Japaneseliketoeatfish.Oftentheydon’tcookit.

InEngland,oneofthemostpopularkindsoffoodisfishandchips（炸鱼和薯条）.Peopleusuallybuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputitinpaperbags,andtakeithome,ortotheirworkplace.Sometimestheyeatitintheparkorontheroad.Theworld’sfavoritefoodisAmericanfastfood.Ifyougotosomeimportantcitiesintheworld,youcanfindpeopleeatinghamburgersandchips.

Fishandchips,andChinesetake-awayfoodareverypopularinEngland.ButtheyarelesspopularintheUSA.TheAmericanseattake-awayfood,too,likechicken.Butthemostpopularkindoftake-awayfoodisthehamburger.Itlookslikebreadwithmeatinit.ThehamburgersarealsopopularinEnglandandAustralia.

（）46.Italiansliketoeat_______.

A.dumplingsB.pizzaC.hotfood

（）47.Fishandchipsisverypopularin_______.

A.EnglandB.AustraliaC.theUSA

（）48.Indifferentcountriespeopleeat_______food.

A.differentB.thesameC.delicious

（）49._______istheworld’sfavoritefood.

A.Chinesetake-awayB.AmericanfastfoodC.Pizza

（）50.Thehamburgerisakindof_______.

A.vegetableB.drinkC.food

C

阅读对话，从所给的A－F六个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使对话通顺、内容完整。

（共5小题，每小题2分）

Americanpeopleliketosay"Thankyou"51.____.Peopleofmanyothercountriesdo,too.It'saverygoodhabit.52.____whensomeonepassessomethingtoyou,whensomeoneopensthedoorforyou,Whensomeonesaysyouhavedoneyourworkwellorwhensomeonehasboughtyouanicethingorsayyourcityisverybeautiful.53.____butalsobetweenparentsandchildren,brothersandsisters,wivesandhusbands.54.____Whenyouhearsomeonesaysobehindyou,youknowheorshewantstowalkpastyouwithouttouchingyou.Itisnotpolitetointerrupt（打扰）otherswhenthey'retalking.55.____say"Excuseme"first,andthenbegin.Youshouldalsodosowhenyouwanttocoughormakeanynoisebeforeothers.

A."Excuseme"isanotherusefulshortsentence.

B.Youshouldsay"Thankyou".

C.whenothershelpthemorsaysomethingkindtoyou.

D.Youshouldsay"I'msorry".

E.Ifyouwanttospeaktooneofthem,

F."Thankyou"isnotonly（不仅）usedbetweenfriends.

D

阅读短文，根据短文内容，在表格中填入相应信息。

（每空不超过3个单词，共5小题，每小题2分）

Aplantmakesitsownfoodinitsleaves（叶）.Watercomestotheleavesthroughtheroots（根）.Airgetsintotheleavesthroughverysmallholes.Thegreencolorintheleavesusesthewaterandairtomakethefoodfortheplant.Italsoneedssunshinebecauseaplantcanmakefoodonlywhenthesunisshining.

Animalsandpeoplecannotlivewithoutgreenplants.Theybotheatplants.Peopleandsomeanimalsalsoeatthemeatofsomeanimalsandtheseanimalseatplants.

Aplantmakesitsownfoodinits56.________.

Watercomestotheleavesthroughtheroots.Airgetsintotheleavesthroughsmall57.________intheleaves.

Thegreencolorintheleavesusesthe58.________,airandthesunshinetomakethefoodfortheplant.

Animalsandpeoplecannotlivewithout59.________.

Peopleandsomeanimalsalsoeatthe60.________ofsomeanimalswhicheatplants.

Ⅳ.写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计35分）

A）简答阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

（共5小题，每小题2分）

CanadaGeese（加拿大黑雁）arelargeblueandwhitebirds.Whenautumncomes,theyhavetogotothesouthwheretheweatheriswarmer.ThewintersaresocoldinCanadathatthebirdswilldieiftheystaythere.

Lastspring（春天）,BillLishmanfoundsixteenyoungCanadaGeeseonhisfarm.Theyhadlosttheirparents.Billthought,"Theseyoungbirdswon'tknowwhattodointheautumn."Hehadasmallplaneandhedecidedtoteachthebirdstofollowhim.Allthroughthesummer,hewentonshorttripsinhisplaneandtheyounggeesewereafterhim.

Whenthecoldweatherarrivedintheautumn,BillflewtoVirginiaintheUnitedStates,600milessouthofhishomeinCanada.Thegeesefollowedhimalltheway.BillleftthegeeseinVirginiaandhereturnedhome.

Thisspring,Billwaswaitingforthebirdstocomeback.Theydidn'tarrive,soBillflewtoVirginiatogetthem.Helookedforthemfortwoweeksbuthecouldn'tfindthem.Whenhearrivedbackhome,hefoundthegeesewaitingforhim.Theyhadfoundtheirwayhomewithouthim!

61.W