届福建省高三高考压轴卷英语试题及答案.docx
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届福建省高三高考压轴卷英语试题及答案.docx
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届福建省高三高考压轴卷英语试题及答案
福建省高考压轴卷英语
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Thedriverwasat________losswhen________wordcameth
athewasforbiddentodrivebecauseofspeeding.
A.a;theB./;/
C.the;theD.a;/
22.Mikeiskind,determinedandfullofenergy.________,Ican’tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
A.As
aresultB.Inaword
C.BythewayD.Onthecontrary
23.Andywascryinginhisroomjustnow,buthewouldn’ttellme_______madehimsosad.
A.whyitwasthatB.whywasitthatC.whatitwasthatD.whatwasitthat
24.WindowsXP,whosesupporthasended,isanoperatingsystemIfoundsatisfyingwhenitfirst
________eightyearsago.
A.turnedoutB.broughtoutC.workedoutD.cameout
25.Thequestionheaskedwas__theelectricalequipmentshouldbestored.
A.wh
atB.whichC.whereD.because
26.nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.
A.BeingremindedB.ToremindC.HavingremindedD.Reminded
27.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.
A.forwhichB.withwhichC.ofwhichD.towhich
28.—It’snice.Neverbefore____suchaspecialdrink!
—I’mgladyoulikeit.
A.IhavehadB.IhadC.haveIhadD.hadI
29.—Weexpectedyouyesterday.
—I’msorry,I________youtosaythatIcouldn’tbehereuntiltoday.
A.shouldhavecalledB.musthavecalled
C.couldcallD.wouldcall
30.Ifithadn’trainedsohardlastnight,it_______socoldtoday.
A.would’tbeB.hadn’tbeenC.weren’tD.wouldn’thavebeen
31.—Wouldyouliketogotothefootballgametonight?
一Oh,sorry.I_____togowithmyfriendstoseethefilmLostinThailand.
A.arrangedB.havearrangedC.hadarrangedD.wouldarrange
32.—Doyouthinkourbasketballteamplayedverywellyesterday?
—________.
A.Youwerenotnervousatall
B.Youcouldn’thavedonebetter
C.Youplayednaturally
D.Youwerestillyoung
33.BecauseofH7N9,allthechickenmarketsinShanghaihavebeenclosedandwon’topenuntilfurther______
A.signB.symbolC.contactD.notice
34.—Whatarethesehousewivestalkingabout?
—Theyarediscussingwhethermenareactually______tohouseworkorjusttoolazy.
A.nativeB.allergicC.relativeD.accessible
35.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe2017SpringFestivalParty?
—Well,great!
ButIdon’tthinkmuchof________heldlastyear.
A.theoneB.it
C.oneD.which
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
Peoplecomeintoyourlifeforareason,aseasonoralifetime.Whenyou36whichoneitis,youwillknow37whattodoforeachperson.
Whensomeoneisinyourlifeforareason,itis38tomeetaneedyouhaveexpressed.Theyhavecometoassistyouthroughadifficulty,to39youwithguidanceandsupport,to40youphysically,emotionallyorspiritually.Theyarethereforthe41youneedthemtobe.Then,withoutanywrongdoingonyourpart,oratanyinconvenienttime,theywillsayordosomethingtobringtherelationshiptoa(n)42.Sometimestheydie,sometimestheywalkaway,and43theyactupandforceyoutotakeastand.Whatyoumust44isthatyourneedhasbeenmet,andyourdesire45.Whentheirworkisdone,it’stimetomoveon.
Whenpeoplecomeintoyourlifefora46,itisbecauseyourturnhas47toshare,groworlearn.Theybringyouanexperienceofpeace,ormakeyou48.Theymayteachyousomethingyouhave49done.Theyusuallygiveyouanunbelievableamountofjoy.50it!
Itisreal!
Butonlyforaseason.
Lifetimerelationshipsteachyoulifetime51:
thosethingsyoumustbuilduponinordertohavea52emotionalfoundation.Yourjobisto53thelesson,lovetheperson,andputwhatyouhavelearnedtouseinallother54andareasofyourlife.Itissaidthatloveisblindbutfriendshipissensible.
55,thankyouforbeingpartofmylife,whetheryouwerehereforareason,aseasonoralifetime.
36.A.comeoutB.figureoutC.breakoutD.turnout
37.A.partlyB.firmlyC.frequentlyD.exactly
38.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.closelyD.finally
39.A.stateB.instructC.provideD.bother
40.A.aidB.showC.leadD.take
41.A.goodB.delightC.benefitD.reason
42.A.orderB.actionC.endD.start
43.A.firstB.sometimesC.seldomD.anytime
44.A.realizeB.tryC.tolerateD.forget
45.A.sharedB.fulfilledC.followedD.protected
46.A.reasonB.momentC.seasonD.lifetime
47.A.disappearedB.goneC.remainedD.come
48.A.happyB.sadC.carefulD.nervous
49.A.evenB.neverC.justD.ever
50.A.ForgetB.TasteC.ConnectD.Believe
51.A.notesB.sightsC.lessonsD.meanings
52.A.solidB.softC.newD.rapid
53.A.rejectB.teachC.acceptD.refuse
54.A.difficultiesB.professionsC.worksD.relationships
55.A.AboveallB.AfterallC.InawordD.Asaresult
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ifyouareeverplanningto
buyatelescopeandwanttogetyourselfinvolvedinastronomyitisalwaysagoodideatoknowabitofthesky.Getacquaintedwithafewconstellations(星座)sothatitwillbeeasierforyoutospottheconstellationswhenyouareusingyourtelescope.
It’sagoodideatobuyafewmagazinesonastronomytohelpyoutogetfamiliarwiththeconstellationsintheskyandalsoreadafewreviewsonthedifferenttypesoftelescopesinthemarket.Thiswillhelpyougatheralltheinformationthatisoutthereregardingtelescopesandwhatpeoplehavetosayaboutthem.
It’sadvisabletogoinforapairofbinoculars(双筒望远镜)beforeyoubuyyourfirsttelescopesothatyoucangetusedtospottingconstellationsbeforeyourviewoftheskyisnarroweddown.Thiswillalsohelpyouknowifyoureallywanttogetinvolvedinastronomy.Manypeoplebuyacostlytelescopeandthendiscoverthatthey’renotactuallyinterestedinastronomy.
Experiencehasnosubstitute,andtherecertainlyisnothingbetterthanusingdifferenttelescopesbeforeyoubuyone.Thiswillhelpyoutogetthefeelofallthetypesoftelescopesandyouwillknowwhichoneiseasierforyoutouse.Alargeaperture(光圈)refractor(折射)maygiveyouanexcellentimagebutyoumaynotbeabletokeepasteadyhandwhileusingitresultinginablurryimage.
Therearethreetypesoftelescopesthatareavailableinthemarket.Ifyouwantamoreelegantlookingtelescopeyoucanalwayschoosetobuyafinebrasstelescope.It’sgoodtobecomeacquaintedwitheachtypebeforegoingfortheplungeofafirsttelescope.Thefirsttypeoftelescopeistherefractortelescope,whichuseslensestogatherlighttoafocusattheeyepiece.Theuseoflenseshelpsthetelescopehaveasuperiorimage.Arefractingtelescopeisnotasportableastheothertwotypesoftelescopesandsoyouwillhavetobuyonewithasmallaperture.
ThesecondtypeoftelescopeistheReflector.MadebySirIsaacNewton,thistelescopefunctionsbyfocusingthelightbackatthefrontofthetube,whichiswheretheeyepiecesits,byusingparabolic(抛物线的)mirrorsandanothersmallermirrortodeflectthelight.Thereisnoaddedcolorintheimagecausedbyrefractionoflightsincethistelescopedoesnotuselenses.Thesearethecheapestofalltelescopesandaremoreportablethanrefractors.
56.Accordingtothetext,atelescopeisintendedtobeboughtfor________.
A.gettingexperienceB.watchingstars
C.studyingtheclimateD.learningaboutabitofthesky
57.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?
A.Onemustknowsomethingaboutastronomyandtelescopes.
B.Onecan’tbuyatelescopewithoutbuyingseveralastronomymagazines.
C.Oneshouldcheckthetelescopesinthemarketandtrytofindabetterone.
D.Onemustbefamiliarwithnewinformationofastronomyandspaceinstruments.
58.Whydoestheauthoradvisebuyingapairofbinocularsfirst?
A.Thetelescopeistooexpensive.
B.Thebinocularsareeasiertouse.
C.Youmaygainplentyofexperienceinastronomy.
D.Yourviewwillbenarrowbyusingapairofbinoculars.
59.Whatdoweknowabouttherefractingtelescope?
A.Itlooksveryelegant.
B.Itrefractslightbyaneyepiece.
C.Ithasclearimageswithoutanylenses.
D.Itisnotconvenienttotakealongforitssize.
B
Don’tyoujustloveiceskatingeverywinter?
Iamsure,thatsincewinterisapproaching,yourskatesaresettocomeout,justwaitingtobeused.Impressyourfriendswithyournewtrickonhowtoiceskatebackwardswiththehelpofthesetips.Skatingbackwardsoniceisabitdifficultbutonceyoumasterthebasic,there’snothinglikeit.Followthestepsgivenbelowandyouwillbeabletoskatebackwardsinnotime.
StandStraight
Thefirstthingthatyouneedtodois,standstraight.Ifyoufeelthatyouarefallingbackwards,thenjustputyourchin(下巴)upandslightlybendyourknees.Don’tworry;thishappenstoall.
ConfidenceIsWhatYouNeed
Themostimportantstepwhilelearninghowtoskatebackwards,ishavingenoughconfidenceinyourselfandinwhatyouaredoing.Howcanyouachievethis?
Bypractice.Justpracticerollingbackwardsdownagentleslopeverysingledayorjustbypushingofffromawallorsomethingofthatsort.Butbeforeyoudothat,makesurethattheplacewhereyouarepracticingisfreefromanykindofdebris(碎片)becauseotherwise,youcouldlandupinthehospitalduetosomeaccident.Whilegoingbackwards,justgetusedtothefeelingofmovingbackwards.Oneoftheimportanticeskatingtipsandtechniquesisthatifyoufeelthatyouarelosingyourbalance,thenscissor(做剪式运动)yourskates.Keeppracticingthistillyouareconfidentabo
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