宏观选择题 Macro Economic.docx
- 文档编号:25727880
- 上传时间:2023-06-11
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:63
- 大小:39.86KB
宏观选择题 Macro Economic.docx
《宏观选择题 Macro Economic.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《宏观选择题 Macro Economic.docx(63页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
宏观选择题MacroEconomic
C1:
DBDCAABABCDBDCBCDCAD
C8
C2:
ABDCDCDADBDDADDCDBDC
C9ADBBDBCDABCDAACDBCDB
C3:
DBCACAABCBDCACDCBCAD
C10ACCABDBDBBCDDBADCBAB
C4:
DABACBDCBDADADCBDBDAC
C11CBDADCDCBCDABABCBADB
C5:
ADDDBAACACBCDDACDDCA
C12BCDDBCDBDACCBBACDDDA
C6:
BACDACBDBDBCACBDCACD
C18DBBDDCCDBDDBCABAADBC
C7:
DBCCDDACBADBDCBABADC
C19DCDADDBCDBABDCCADADB
MultipleChoiceQuiz19
(Seerelatedpages)
Choosethebestanswer
1Assumethegovernmentchangedwelfaretoworkfare,thatis,everyonereceivinggovernmenttransferpaymentsnowhadtoworkforthegovernmentandthereforereceivedasalary.HowwouldGDPbeaffected?
A)GDPwouldincrease
B)GDPwoulddecrease
C)thechangeinGDPwoulddependonwhetherthesalaryisgreaterorlessthanthetransfer
D)GDPwouldnotchangeifthepaymentisthesameinbothcases
2WhatisthedifferencebetweenGDPandGNP?
A)GNPdoesnotaccountfordepreciation(capitalconsumptionallowances)
B)GNPincludespaymentstodomesticallyownedfactorsofproductionabroad
C)GNPincludesindirecttaxesbutGDPdoesnot
D)GNPdoesnotincludegovernmenttransferpaymentsbutGDPdoes
3Whichofthefollowingtransactionshasnodirecteffectonthisyear'sGDP?
A)yousellyourholdingsofMicrosoftstocks
B)anunemployedworkergetshisunemploymentbenefits
C)youbuyatwoyearoldcarfromyourneighbor
D)noneoftheabovedirectlyaffectsGDP
4AssumeaGermantouristbuysaMexicanbeerinapubinHouston.HowwilltheU.S.GDPbeaffected?
A)U.S.GDPwillbeunaffected,sinceaforeignerbuysaforeignproduct.
B)U.S.GDPwilldecreasesincethebeerhastobeimportedfromMexico
C)U.S.GDPwillincreasebythevalueaddedattheHoustonpub
D)U.S.GDPwillincrease,butonlybythesalestaxassessedonthebeer
5WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinprivatedomesticinvestment(I)asdefinedinourtext?
A)theconstructionofanewresidentialhome
B)theincreaseinthenumberofnewcarsintheinventoryofacardealer
C)thebuyingofnewequipmentforanexistingfactory
D)thebuyingofIBMstocksbyfinancialinvestors
6RealGDPpercapitaisdefinedas
A)nominalGDPpercapitaminusdepreciation
B)realGDPminuscapitalconsumptionallowances
C)realGDPdividedbythepopulation
D)thefractionofrealGDPdevotedtocapitalinvestment
7Overthelastthreedecades,theU.S.federaldebtasapercentageofGNP
A)neverhasbeenlessthan50percent
B)hasdecreasedsteadily
C)hasincreasedsteadily
D)wasatitslowestinthe1970sbutincreasedsharplyinthe1980s
8IfGDPis$10,400,NDPis$9,100,andgrossprivatedomesticinvestmentis$1,600(allnumbersareinbillionsofdollars),thenwecanconcludethat
A)netprivatedomesticinvestmentis$300
B)theGDP-deflatorisroughly114
C)theadditiontothecapitalstockis$1,600billion
D)alloftheabove
9Depreciationis
A)thedifferencebetweenprivatedomesticsavingandprivatedomesticinvestment
B)thedifferencebetweenrealandnominalGDP
C)thedifferencebetweenGNPandGDP
D)anotherwordforcapitalconsumptionallowances
10WhichofthefollowingnationalincomeaccountingidentitiesisWRONG?
A)S-I≡(G+TR-TA)+NX
B)YD≡Y-TA-TR
C)BS≡TA-TR-G
D)I+G+NX≡S+TA-TR
11AssumethatGDP=9,400,consumption=6,500,governmentpurchases=1,600,privatedomesticsaving=1,100,andnetexports=-200.Whichofthefollowingistrue?
A)grossprivatedomesticinvestment=1,500
B)disposableincome=7,600
C)thebudgetsurplus=200
D)alloftheabove
12IfnationalincomeisY=9,300,disposableincomeisYD=7,500,consumptionisC=6,600,netexportsisNX=-180,andthebudgetsurplusisBS=230,whatisthelevelofprivatedomesticinvestment(I)?
A)850
B)900
C)950
D)1,310
13IfnationalincomeisY=10,400,disposableincomeisYD=8,800,consumptionisC=7,700,netexportsisNX=-220,andthebudgetdeficitisBD=150(allareinbillionsofdollars),whatisthelevelofprivatedomesticinvestment(I)?
A)$1,170
B)$1,100
C)$1,030
D)$960
14Ifthegovernmentsucceedsinturningabudgetdeficitintoabudgetsurplus,whichofthefollowingcanhappen?
A)privatedomesticsavingcandecrease
B)privatedomesticinvestmentcanincrease
C)netexportscanincrease
D)alloftheabove
15IfnominalGDPis$10,406billionandtheGDP-deflatoris110,thenrealGDPisabout
A)$11,450billion
B)$10,516billion
C)$10,296billion
D)$9,460billion
16TheGDP-deflatorandtheCPIdifferfromeachothersince
A)theGDP-deflatordoesnotincludeservicesbuttheCPIdoes
B)theGDP-deflatorincludesimportedgoodsbuttheCPIdoesn't
C)theCPImeasuresafixedmarketbasketbuttheGDP-deflatordoesn't
D)theCPIincludesmoregoodsthantheGDP-deflatordoes
17WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A)theGDP-deflatorisalaggingindicator
B)thePPImeasuresthecostofagivenmarketbasketofgoods
C)biasesintheCPIcanaffecttheSocialSecuritysystem
D)theCPIdoesnotincludeimportedgoods
18Theunemploymentrateisdefinedas
A)thenumberofpeopleoutofworkbutactivelylookingforworkdividedbythetotalpopulation
B)thefractionofthelaborforcewhoareoutofworkandlookingforworkorexpectingarecallfromalayoff
C)thenumberofpeopleoutofworkbutactivelylookingplusthenumberofdiscouragedworkersdividedbythetotalworkforce
D)thefractionofthelaborforcewhoareunemployedminusthosewhoarejustwaitingtoberecalledfromatemporarylayoff
19Assumeyoudesirearealrateofreturnof4%onaninvestmentandyouexpecttheannualaverageinflationratetobe3.2%.Whatshouldthenominalinterestratebeonthisinvestment?
A)0.8%
B)3.0%
C)4.0%
D)7.2%
20AssumetheBritishpoundisworth$1.56inU.S.dollarsandtheHongKongdollarisworth$0.13inU.S.dollars.Whatdoesthisimply?
A)everythinginHongKongis12timescheaperthaninGreatBritain
B)everythinginHongKongis12timesmoreexpensivethaninGreatBritain
C)youcanget12HongKongdollarsforoneBritishpound
D)noneoftheabove
C3
1
Whichofthefollowingisasourceofeconomicgrowth?
A)growthinthestockofknowledge
B)growthincapitalinputs
C)improvedtechnologicalefficiency
D)alloftheabove
2
Laborproductivity
A)isalsocalledthemarginalproductoflabor
B)isdefinedasY/N
C)declinesasmorecapitalisaddedtotheproductionprocess
D)isthesameastotalfactorproductivity
3
IfwehaveaCobb-Douglasaggregateproductionfunction,theterm"constantreturnstoscale"referstothefactthat
A)theshareofcapitalinproductionisalwaysequaltotheshareoflaborinproduction
B)themarginalproductofcapitalisalwaysequaltothemarginalproductoflabor
C)theshareofcapitalinproductionandtheshareoflaborinproductionadduptoone
D)totalfactorproductivityisequaltoone
4
TheSolowresidualmeasureschangesin
A)totalfactorproductivity
B)laborproductivity
C)themarginalproductofcapital
D)thecostofproduction
5
IfweassumeaCobb-Douglasproductionfunctionwheretheshareofcapitalisequalto0.2andtheshareoflaborisequalto0.8,thenthemarginalproductoflaborisequalto
A)Y/N
B)5Y/4N
C)4Y/5N
D)Y/4N
6
IfweassumeaCobb-Douglasproductionfunctionwheretheshareoflaboris3/4andtheshareofcapitalis1/4,thenthemarginalproductofcapitalcanbecalculatedas
A)3Y/4K
B)Y/4K
C)4Y/K
D)Y/K
7
AssumeaCobb-Douglasproductionfunctionwheretheshareofcapital1/4andtheshareoflaboriseach3/4.Ifthegrowthintotalfactorproductivityiszeroandlaborandcapitaleachgrowby1%,then
A)outputgrowthis1%andthemarginalproductofcapitalisY/4K
B)outputgrowthis1%andthemarginalproductofcapitalisY/K
C)outputgrowthis1%andthemarginalproductoflaborisY/4N
D)outputgrowthis2%andthemarginalproductoflaboris3Y/4N
8
AssumeaCobb-Douglasproductionfunction,wheretheshareofcapitalis0.3andtheshareoflaboris0.7.Ifcapitalgrowsby3%,laborgrowsby2%,andgrowthoftotalfactorproductivityis1%,byhowmuchdoestotaloutputgrow?
A)2.3%
B)3.3%
C)3.7%
D)6.0%
9
Assumeaproductionfunctionwithconstantreturnstoscale.Theshareofcapitalinproductionis1/4andtheshareoflaboris3/4.Ifbothlaborandcapitalgrowat1.6%and
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 宏观选择题 Macro Economic 宏观 选择题
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)