广周九上英语第2单元基础综合训练题.docx
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广周九上英语第2单元基础综合训练题.docx
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广周九上英语第2单元基础综合训练题
王牌/精英英语九上
第讲
Unit2Haircare
第一部分:
千里之行,始于足下(基础知识)
一、词掌握词
1-10hairstyledependsuitangledietoilynormalsoftsmoothshiny
11-19hairbrushcombloosendirtunhealthylifestyleironsecretlyexam
20-26pressureharmfulappointmententranceassistantextraordinarynail
27-35scarfmindconvenientconfirmadvertisementscissorscancelring
35-43purposepartnerjudgepartlybaseattractivesymbolneatfoolish
理解词
1-13specialistrecommendintonationexclamationclaimhairdresser
permrobproteinhairdryerconditionershampoosalon
二、词组翻译并造句。
句子写在横线上,汉语意义写在相应英语词组下面。
1、ontopoftheworld
2、dependon
3、carefor
4、fistofall
5、lackof(sth)
6、robsbofsth
7、prevent.....fromdoingsth
8、worryabout
9、preparefor
10、havesthdone
11、howoften
12、onaverage
13、onone'swayto
14、makeanappointment
15、doone'shair
16、makemoney
17、bebasedon
三、句子
1.dependon依赖,倚仗eg:
Shedependsonherfatherfinancially.
2.bebasedon基于,以....为依据eg:
Thisnovelisbasedontheauthor'sreallife.
3.lackof的lack是动词eg:
Xinjianglacksofwater.
alackof的lack是名词ThereisalackofwaterinXinjiang.新疆缺少水.
4.robsb of stheg:
Thethiefrobbedherofhernecklaceandherhandbag.
这个贼抢走了她的项链和手提包。
注意:
rob(强行夺取)和steal(偷偷地偷取)的用法:
robsbofsth;stealsthfromsb.
以下两个句子是错误的:
①Herobbedmywallet.②Iwasstolen.
5.preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事,让某人不做某事
stopsbfromdoingsth让某人不做某事
keepsbfromdoingsth让某人不做某事(保持不做某事,有个持续动作)
注意:
1)在主动式中,stopsb.fromdoingsth.和preventsb.fromdoingsth.中的
介词from可以省略,但keepsb.fromdoingsth.中的介词from不能省略(keepsb.doingsth.意思为让某人一直做某事)。
2)在被动式中三个词组中的from都不能省。
eg.Wemustpreventthetroublefromspreading.
我们必须防止这个乱子扩大。
6.havesthdone把某事给做了
eg:
Imusthavetheworkdone.我得把这事给做了.
7.Howsoon对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻间的时间长短提问,回答通常为
“in+一段时间”。
如:
---Howsoonwillyoubeback?
---Intwodays.
8.makesb.dosth.makesb.形容词
Wepromiseourhairstyleswillmakeyoufeelontopoftheworld.
Aftershampooing,useconditionertomakeyourhairsoft,smoothandshiny.
四、语法
语法要点1:
Itis+adj+for/ofsbtodosth.
1.it为形式主语
2.不定式表示的动作是由for引导的逻辑主语发出的
3.todosth为真实主语
4.①用for的形容词:
对事物进行描述的形容词
difficulteasyhardimportantnecessaryconvenientdangerous
possibleimpossible
eg:
Itisdifficultformetochoosetherightstyle.
Itisgoodforustoeatvegetables.
注意:
有时可以不带逻辑主语
eg:
Itiswrongtolaughatotherswhentheyareindifficulty.
Itisimpossibletolearnalanguagewellintwomonths.
②用of的形容词:
表示人的性格品格的形容词
kindgoodbadnicerightwrongwisesillyfoolishclevercareless
politegenerousrude
eg:
Itwaswrongofhimtotelllies.
Itisstupidofhertomakesuchamistake.
It’sniceofyoutooffermeaseat.=Youarenicetooffermeaseat.
Itwascarelessofhimtolosesomanythings.
=Hewascarelesstolosesomanythings.
语法要点2:
adj+enoughtodosth
(当主语与todosth的逻辑主语不一致时用此句型)
1.adj/adv+enoughenoughtimefastenough
2.enoughforsbtodostheg:
Herhairislongenoughforhertotieback.
ThequestionishardenoughforTomtoreplyto.
3.同义句转换too…to=not…enoughtodosth=so…that…\
Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.
=Theboyisnotoldenoughtogotoschool.
=Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.
语法要点3:
区别-ing形容词和-ed形容此的用法(分词做形容此)
词源:
使役动词
词例:
pleasepleasingpleased使高兴
exciteexcitingexcited使兴奋
puzzlepuzzlingpuzzled使迷惑
relaxrelaxingrelaxed使放松
amazeamazingamazed使惊愕
tiretiringtired疲倦的
distressdistressingdistressed使悲痛
interestinterestinginterested有趣的
boreboringbored使厌烦
frightenfrighteningfrightened使惊吓
disappointdisappointingdisappointed使失望
satisfysatisfyingsatisfied满意的
worryworryingworried使担心
区别:
-ing表示“物”….-ed表示表“人”….
eg:
Itissurprisingthathehasmadesomuchprogressinsuchashorttime.
Thesurprisedteacheraskedtheboyhowhefoundtheanswersoquickly.
Wewereallsurprisedtohearthathehadlostthreegames.
第二部分:
校场演兵
一、单元语法形容词&副词专题复习
一).Adj.+ly--Adv.
sad_________;clear_________;main_______;strong_________;bad_________;
easy___________;happy___________;heavy___________;angry___________;
true_________;terrible___________;careful___________;real____;
二).本身既是形容词又是副词:
hard,early,late,well,fast,high.
三).用括号内词的正确形式填空:
1.--It’s____________coldtoday,isn’tit?
--Yes,itis.
2.---Yourhandwritingis_______good.Iappreciateyousomuch.(real)Thanks!
3.Marywritesas____________ashersister.(good)
4.Forthisreason,teachershouted_____________atme.(angry)
5.Mrs.Whitelooked_______atthepictureofherlostsonandshelooked_______.(sad)
四).精益求精
()1.Youshouldn’tleaveyourbaby______athome,orshe’llfeeltoo______.
A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone
()2.Mum!
Don’tworryaboutme!
TodayIfeels____________togotoschool.
A.enoughgoodB.toowellC.wellenoughD.enoughwell
()3.Thefishsmells___________.You’dbetter___________it.
A.bad;noteatB.badly;don’teat
C.well;nottoeatD.nicely;toeat
()4.Thenaughtyboymakehisparentsso_____________.
A.angerB.angryC.angrilyD.happily
()5.It’srainingso____thatwearenotabletoreturnhomefromschoolontime.
A.hardB.hardlyC.heavyD.harder
()6.Mybrotherisn’t_________________jointhearmy.Heisonly15thisyear.
A.sooldthatB.toooldtoC.oldenoughtoD.soyoungthat
()7.Thereisnothing______________________.
A.forustoworryaboutB.ofustoworryabout
C.forustoworriedaboutD.ofustoworriedabout
()8.It’scleverenough__________himtoworkout_______hardproblem.
A.of;suchaB.of;soaC.for;asuchD.for;sucha
()9.Don’tcrossthebridge.______isnotsafe__________ustocrossit.
A.It;ofB.It;forC.That;ofD.Its;for
()10.Listen____________tome!
Ihave_________________totellyou.
A.careful;somethingimportantB.carefully;importantsomething
C.carefully;somethingimportantD.careful;anythingimportant
五).句型专练
1.对孩子们来说,穿过繁忙的街道很危险。
It’sverychildrentocrossthebusystreet.
2.对我们来说,完成这项工作很困难。
It’sustofinishthework.
3.你离开他是很困难的(事情)。
Itisyoutoleavehim.
4.拥有健康的饮食习惯对我们来说很必要。
It’sustohavehealthyeatinghabits.
5.保护环境对我们来说很重要。
It’sveryustoprotecttheenvironment.
6.学习电脑软件对你来说很轻松的。
Itisyoutostudycomputersoftware.
7.你离开他是很明智的。
Itisyoutoleavehim.
8.你能帮我,真好。
Itisyoutohelpme.
9.你真聪明,解出了这道数学题。
Itisyoutoworkoutthemathsproblem.
10.他足够大以至于能完成这项任务。
Heisfinishthistask.
11.他足够公正可以顺利地做一名领导者。
Heisbealeader.
12.他们足够谦虚,不会向别人炫耀他们的成功。
Theyareshowthemsuccess.
13.Itisdifficultenoughthisproblem.(workout)
14.Heisrichenoughthisnewcar.(buy)
15.Sheisprettyenoughthisgentlemen.(attract)
二、口语训练
(一)朗读
Althoughschooluniformsarepopularinsomeareas,therehavealsobeenseriouscomplaintsinothers.Manyparentsfeelthatuniformskeepstudentsfromexpressingthemselves,whileothersdon’twanttopaythebillforextraclothes.Afewparentshaveevenusedthelawtostopschooluniformsfrombeingintrouduced.Forthisreason,itisunlikelythatuniformswilleverberequiredinallAmericanschools.
(二)情景对话
1.Wearingsunglassesisthelatestfashionnow.
2.ItisverycomfortabletowearT-shirts.
3.Wigsareinfashionnow.4.Ilikewearingschooluniforms.
5.Britishpeopleliketodressupinnormallife.
(三)简短说话
以“赶时髦的露西”为题,结合下面的提示,讲述一段话。
提示:
1.每年要花大约20000元在购买衣服上;
2.出席特别的场合时总是穿上盛装;
3.当她认为买衣服是她生活中最令她兴奋的事情
第三部分:
我的聪明,我来用!
短兵相接——实战演练
一、精挑细选(单项选择)
()1.---MybrotherandIwillhaveapicnicnextSunday.---Enjoy_____.
A.himselfB.themselvesC.yourselfD.yourselves
()2.—Youlooksotired,what’swrongwithyou?
—I________myhistoryreportthewholenight.
A.waswritingB.wroteC.hadwrittenD.amwriting
()3.Thepeoplewillneverforgetwhathappened_______theafternoonofMay,
12,2008inSichuan.A.inB.atC.onD.by
()4.Idon’tthinkwecanfinishalltheworkbeforeFriday,________?
A.doIB.canweC.can’tweD.don’twe
()5.---___usefulinformationyouhavegiventome!
---Ihopeitcanhelp.
A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Whata
()6.ThepolicemanaskedMr.Smith________.
A.whatdidhiscarlooklikeB.whatwashiscar
C.howhiscarlookedlikeD.whathiscarlookedlike
()7.Herushedintothefiretosavethechild________itwasdangerous.
A.unlessB.becauseC.thoughD.so
()8.Theman________gaveusatalkonscienceyesterdayisafamousscientist.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom
()9.Mandy________anewcamera.Shehastakenalotofphotoswithit.
A.buysB.isbuyingC.boughtD.willbuy
()10.Mike,pleasebequiet.Theotherclassmates________hearverywell.
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’tD.can’t
()11.Istayedthroughoutthestormynight.
A.awakingB.awakeC.awokeD.awaked
()12.Theplantshavetobewateredeverydaytokeep.
A.healthyB.healthC.healthilyD.healthiness
()13.---MustIsweepthefloorafterclass,monitor?
---No,.Maryisondutytoday.A.youmustn’t
B.youmaynotC.youdon’thavetoD.youmustn’thaveto
()14.PoorMike.Hecangetlittlefunfromhisjob,?
A.canheB.can’theC.doesheD.doesn’the
()15.IthinkeverybodyknowsthesecretJim.
A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptingD.exceptthat
()16.Ofthestudentswhocanplaythepiano,heis.
A.theyoungB.theyoungestC.youngD.younger
()17.—Wouldyoupleasetellme?
—Sure.In20minutes,Iguess.
A.whenwilltheplanearriveB.whenwouldtheplanearrive
C.when
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