新冠肺炎:2020中考英语完形、阅读和写作含答案.docx
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新冠肺炎:2020中考英语完形、阅读和写作含答案.docx
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新型冠状病毒肺炎,中考原创题(英语)
一、完形填空
钟南山院士
Asthesayinggoes,“Aheroisknowninthetimeofmisfortune(不幸)”.ZhongNanshanisaherolikethis.HeisadoctorinGuangdong,who1manypeople’slivesin2003.
In2003,SARS2inGuangdong.Later,itspreadacrossChinaandotherpartsoftheworld.Patientscoughedalotandgotfevers.Hundredsof3evendiedfromthedisease.EvenmanydoctorsandnursesgotSARSwhentheytreatedpatients.Soeveryonewasafraidofit.ButZhongwas4enoughtofightthedisease.Zhongspentdaysandnightstofindthecause
5thedisease.Andwithhiswayoftreating,manypatientsbegantogetbetter.Zhongfinallywonpeople’strust.
Inearly2020,adiseasecalledNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎)hit
Wuhan.Itspread6aroundtensofthousandsofChinesepeoplewereinfected(感染).Zhong,84,led7teamtoWuhantofighttheillness.Zhong’steamtookmanymeasurestocurethepatientswithNovelcoronaviruspneumonia.Headvisedpeopletowearmasks,8
handsfrequently(频繁地),stayathomeandnottogotocrowedplaces.
Zhonglikessportsverymuch.9hewas67,hecouldstillplaybasketball.Nowattheageof84,Zhongstilltreatspatientsinthehospitaland10youngdoctors.“Iamjustadoctor.”Zhongsays.Butwethinkheisaheroandafighter.
1.A.helped B.saved
C.liked D.influenced
2.A.tookout B.foundout
C.gaveout D.brokeout
3.A.patients B.adults
C.animals D.birds
4.A.kind B.poor
C.brave D.silent
5.A.with B.to
C.of D.in
6.A.quickly B.slowly
C.safely D.luckily
7.A.my B.his
C.her D.their
8.A.weigh B.pollute
C.shake D.wash
9.A.When B.Although
C.Unless D.Because
10.A.thinks B.trusts
C.teaches D.asks
二、阅读理解
Passage1
停课不停学,各地中小学开展线上教育
OnJanuary27,inordertowinthenewpneumoniaResistanceWar(抗击新型肺炎战),theMinistryofEducationissued(公布)anoticeonputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolinspring2020.ItwassaidthatschoolshouldnotstartbeforeFebruary17.Theexactstarttimeofschool
willdependonsituationsandfurthernotices.
However,manyparentsareveryworriedthatputtingoffthestartofschoolmayaffectchildren’sstudies.Iftheyhavesuchalongwintervacation,childrenwillnotlearnanyknowledge,readbooksorstudyatall.Theymayforgetwhattheyhavelearnedbefore.Stayingathomeforalongtimewillmakethemkeepeating,sleepingandplaying,whichseriouslyaffecttheirphysicalandmentalhealth.
Inshort,thecloseofschoolinfluenceslearninganddevelopsbadhabits,sohowshouldweavoidtheseproblems?
Localeducationdepartmentshavealsoissuedanotice,thatis,toorganizeonlineteachingandcreateanetworkplatform(平台),wherenecessarycourseswillbeshowneveryday,andonlineteachingwillbegivenbyexcellentteachersofthesubject,andstudentscanlearnathomethroughcomputerormobilenetwork.
Itshouldbesaidthatsuchamethodisverygood.Itcannotonlykeepstudentsindoorsandnotworryabouttheinfection(感染)ofthedisease,butalsomakethemstudyathome,improvetheirlearningability,andtrulyachieve“nosuspensionofclasses”.Boththeplatformitselfandtherecordedlessonresourcesaremoreuseful,andarewelcomedbyparentsandteachers.
Ofcourse,exceptforlearningathome,itisalsonecessarytoteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge,especiallyhowtokeepawayfromtouchingvirusandotherknowledgepopularization;atthesametime,itisalsonecessaryforchildrentodosomephysicalexercisesorsomegames,whichisgoodforphysicalhealthathome.
1.Parentsworriedaboutputtingoffthestarttimeofschoolbecause .
A.childrenmaybeinfectedbyvirus
B.theydon’tliketheideaofonlinelearning
C.children’sstudymaybeaffected
D.parentshavenotimetolookafterchildren
2.Exceptforlearningathome,whatisalsonecessaryaccordingtothewriter?
A.Tokeepplayingonlinegames.
B.Tokeeptouchingdifferentpeople.
C.Todosomephysicalexercisesoutside.
D.Toteachchildrenabouthealthknowledge.
3.Theunderlinedword“suspension”inParagraph4probablymeans .
A.plan B.stop
C.growth D.change
4.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Studentswouldrathergotoschool.
B.Thedateofgoingtoschoolisdecided.
C.Onlineteachingwillhelpstudentsstudy.
D.Parentsbelievechildrencanteachthemselves.
5.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.ASpecialWaytoLearnatHome
B.ANewWarwithaNewChance
C.AWaytoKeepMentallyHealthy
D.AMethodtoMakeParentsWorried
Passage2
金银潭医院院长张定宇
Zhangdingyu,thedirectorofWuhanJinyintanHospital,leadsover600doctorsandnursesfightingagainsttheNovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新型冠状病毒肺炎),which
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- 肺炎 2020 中考 英语 阅读 写作 答案