届湖北省荆门市高三调考英语试题原卷版.docx
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届湖北省荆门市高三调考英语试题原卷版.docx
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届湖北省荆门市高三调考英语试题原卷版
荆门市2020年高三年级元月调考试卷
英语试题
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Waitingforsomeone.B.WaitingtouseanATM.C.Waitinginlineforamovie.
2.Whoisthemanprobablytalkingwith?
A.Hisdoctor.B.Anurse.C.Apatient.
3.Wherearethewoman’skeys?
A.Inherpantspocket.B.Onachair.C.Inherjacketpocket.
4.HowisMrs.Raskinsrelatedtothespeakers?
A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Theman’smother.C.Theirneighbor.
5.Howisthewomanprobablyfeeling?
A.Stressed.B.Disappointed.C.Sorry.
第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后面有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatkindofeventisthewomanhaving?
A.Aweddingcelebration.B.Agraduationparty.C.Abirthdayparty.
7.Howwillthewomantellpeopleabouttheevent?
A.Bymail.B.Byemail.C.Byphone.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Callingtheirneighbor.
B.Buyingsomecarpetcleaner.
C.Usingatowelandcoldwater.
9.Wherearethespeakerstalking?
A.Atacoffeeshop.B.Intheirhouse.C.Inafurniturestore.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whyisthemansoupsetabouthisgrade?
A.Ittookhimmonthstofinishtheproject
B.Thewomandoesn’tunderstandhisproblem.
C.Amesgotabettergradewithlesswork.
11.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sgrade?
A.Itisnotabadgrade.B.Itisunfairtotheman.C.Itisaverylowgrade.
12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatfirst?
A.Workharder.
B.Speaktotheteacher.
C.Forgetaboutthewholething.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatusuallyhappenstothewoman’sresolutions?
A.Sheforgetswhattheyare.
B.Shecan’tstickwiththem.
C.Shefindsthemeffective.
14.WhendidthewomanmakeherNewYear’sresolutionaboutTV?
A.Onemonthago.B.Fourmonthsago.C.Overayearago.
15.Whatdoesthewomandointhemorning?
A.Shepreparesfood.B.Shegoesswimming.C.Shereadsbooks.
16.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’sresolution?
A.Amused.B.Impressed.C.Indifferent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowmanyoftheBeatles’songssoldmorethanonemillioncopies?
A.Six.B.Five.C.Onlyone.
18.WhydidtheBeatlesstopplayinglivemusic?
A.Theguitaristlefttheband.
B.Theirmusicwasn’tpopularanymore.
C.Theycouldn’theartheirownmusicinconcert.
19.WhichsongdidtheBeatlesrecordtogetherforthelasttime?
A.SheLovesYou.B.LivePermanently.C.She’sSoHeavy.
20.InwhatyeardidtheBeatlesofficiallybreakup?
A.1974.B.1970.C.1969.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
AuthorTalks&LecturesintheTorontoPublicLibrary
IceGhosts:
TheEpicHuntfortheLostFranklinExpedition
ThuApr27,2019
1:
00p.m.—2:
00p.m.
Location:
CityHall
PulitzerPrize-winningjournalistPaulWatsonontheepichuntforthelostFranklinExpeditionandtheraremixofmarinescienceandInuitknowledgethatledtotheshipwreck’s(海难的)recentdiscovery.
Noregistrationrequired.
Toronto1910:
TalesofOurPast:
ClergyandConvicts
TueMay02,2019
12:
00p.m.—1:
00p.m.
Location:
BarbaraFrum
Learnaboutyourcity’shistoryandparticipateinreadingandslideshowfeaturingexcerpts(节选)fromanewhistoricalfictionnovelseries.
Toregister,pleasecall416-395-5440.
BeneaththeAfricanSunwithAuthorMariaLynch
WedMay03,2019
7:
00p.m.—8:
00p.m.
Location:
Bloor/Gladstone
JoinusforabooktalkandQ&AwithMariaLynch,theauthorofBeneaththeAfricanSun.BeneaththeAfricanSunisamigrant’sstoryaboutmovingfromPortugueseIndiatoBritishEastAfricaduringtheearly20thcentury.Morethanahistory,itisastoryaboutfamily,home,socialjusticeandwhatitmeanstotrulybelongsomewhere.
Dropin.Noregistrationrequired.
TheScienceofShakespeare
WedMay10,2019
7:
00p.m.—8:
00p.m.
Location:
Beaches
WilliamShakespearelivedinthefirststageofthescientificrevolution.Newideasaboutthehumanbody,theearth,andtheuniverseweretransformingwesternthought—and—yet“Shakespeare”and“science”arerarelytalkedaboutinthesamebreath.DanFalkwillexploreShakespeare’sinterestinthescientificdiscoveriesofhistime—askingwhatheknew,whenheknewit,andhowthatknowledgeisreflectedinhisworks.
Noregistrationnecessary.
1.WherecanyouhearalecturebyaPulitzer-Prizewinner?
A.Beaches.B.CityHall.
C.BarbaraFrum.D.Bloor/Gladstone.
2.Forwhicheventdoyouneedtoregister?
A.TheScienceofShakespeare.
B.BeneaththeAfricanSunwithAuthorMariaLynch.
C.Toronto1910:
TalesofOurPast:
ClergyandConvicts.
D.IceGhosts:
TheEpicHuntfortheLostFranklinExpedition.
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastlecture?
A.Shakespearewasinterestedintheuniverse.
B.ScienceistoucheduponinShakespeare’sworks.
C.ThescientificrevolutionchangedShakespeare’sthought.
D.Shakespearehadadeepunderstandingofthescientificrevolution.
B
ItwastheweekbeforeChristmas,andthelineatthepostofficesnakedtwicearoundthelobby(大厅).Itseemedthatnoonewasmoving.TheofficelookedlikeanexhibitinthePostalWaxMuseum.Icametotheself-servicemachinewherethelinewasmuchshorter.
Idon’tlikeself-service.Itellpeopleit’sbecauseIdon’tapproveoftakingjobsawayfrompeople,buttherealproblemisthatI’mnotgoodatit.ThemachinealwaysasksmesomethingIdon’tknowtheanswerto.Ihatethis.Iamaretiredlettercarrier,andwemovedmailintheold-fashionedwayhandtohand,humantohuman.Wewerefast,friendly,andfrequentlyaccurate.
Thewomaninthefrontofthelinewasclickingawayatthescreen.Andtheclicksweresurprisinglyloud.Anysignsofhesitationonherpartweretelegraphedtothewholelobby.Ifeltsorryforher:
Themachinecouldsmellfear.Thenextpersontookalongtime,too.Ibreatheddeeply.Bythetimeitwasmyturn,Ihadtheheartrateofayogi(瑜伽修行者).
Undertheweightofconcernfromthepeopleinlinebehindme,Ifeltagrowingobligationtominimizethesecondsbetweenclicks.Finallyitwastimetoslideinacreditcard.Themachinedidn’ttakeit.“Tryputtingitintheotherway”thegentlemanbehindmesuggested.Nogood.
“I’vegotadifferentcard,”Isaid,andfishedaroundforthatone,beginningtosweat.ThemachinewantedaPIN,butnottheoneIsuggested.
“Startover.”Iclicked,intendingtotrythefirstcardagain.
Ohno.Ihadtostartalloveragain.
“I’msorry,”Isaid,lookingback,sheepish.“IguessIdon'tknowwhatI’mdoing.Youallgoahead.”
“Don’tgiveup,”saidthenicemanbehindme.“Tryitagain.We’reallfriendshere,right?
”
Smileswerebloomingalldowntheline.Itriedagain,clickedwithdeliberationandsincerity,andintroducedmycreditcardasthoughIwerepresentingittothequeen.Finally,Imadeit!
Icouldn’thavebeenhappier.Everyoneburstintoapplause.Comfortandjoy!
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthepostoffice?
A.Itwasprettylarge.B.Somethingwentwrongthere.
C.ItwasverybusyatChristmas.D.Efficientserviceswereprovided.
5.Whilewaitingforhisturn,theauthorwas.
A.alittleexcitedB.totallyrelaxed
C.boredandimpatientD.nervousandanxious
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sheepish”inParagraph8mean?
A.GratefulB.Surprised
C.EmbarrassedD.Determined
7.Whatdidthemanbehindtheauthordo?
A.Herushedtheauthor.B.Helaughedattheauthor.
C.Hemailedfortheauthor.D.Heencouragedtheauthor.
C
Surveyaftersurveyindicatesthatoneofourbiggestworriesinretirementisrunningoutofmoney.Morethanathirdofretiredinvestorsandhalfwhoaren’tretiredsaidtheyworrytheywillrunoutofmoneyandbeforcedtodependonSocialSecurityastheirmainincomesource,accordingtoaWellsFargo-Gallupsurvey.
Youmightthinkthatitwouldmakepeoplesavemore.Butfewofusevenknowhowmuchweneedtosaveforacomfortableretirement.However,onewaypeoplecanfeelbetteraboutretirementistostartoutwithaslittledebtaspossible.Andthatleadsustoaquestionmanyfinancialplannersareaskedbypre-retirees:
Shouldyoupayoffthatmortgage(房贷)beforeyouretire?
Unlikemanyareasofretirementplanning,thereisnoeasyanswertothisquestion.Thesimplestansweris:
Itdepends.
“It’sverydependentontheactualindividual,”saysJimmyLee,chiefexecutiveoftheWealthConsultingGroupinLasVegas.“Thepeoplewhohavemorereliablesourcesofincomemaybemoresuitedtocarryingamortgage,”hesays.“Interestratesareabigfactor.Intoday’slow-interestenvironment,itwouldmakesensetocarryamortgageifyourmortgagerateisunder4percentandyoucangetaninvestmentrateof6percent.”
MitchKatz,financialadviserandpartneratCapitalAssociatesinBethesda,sayshavingthatmortgagepaidoffhelpssomepeoplesleepatnight.“It’skindofanemotionalthingmorethanafinancialthing,”Katzsays.“Attheendoftheday,financiallyitmakesmoresensetonotpayoffthemortgage.Butthat’seasytosayintheoryandharderinpractice.”
“Wecancontrolonlywhatwecancontrol,”hesays.“Youcangotothegymandeathealthy,andwalkoutsideandgethitbyabus.Wecan’tcontrolthat.But,payingoffamortgage,itgivesyoutheabilitytopayoffotherthings.Emotionally,it’sverypowerful.”
8.HowwillthosedependingonSocialSecurityprobablyfeel?
A.ProudB.Awkward
C.HopefulD.Ignorant
9.Whatbenefitmightworryinretirementbring?
A.Itmayresultinmoresavings.B.Itleadstoawiserinvestment.
C.Itwillreducethemortgagegreatly.D.Itensuresacomfortableretirement.
10.What’sJimmyLee’sadviceforthose
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