精品全国市级联考辽宁省锦州市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版.docx

精品全国市级联考辽宁省锦州市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版.docx

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精品全国市级联考辽宁省锦州市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题原卷版

辽宁省锦州市2015-2016学年高二下学期期末考试

英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Maybeten-year-oldElizabethputitbestwhenshesaidtoherfather.“But,Dad,youcan’tbehealthyifyou’redead.”

Dad,inahurrytogethomebeforedarksohecouldgoforarun,hadforgottentowearhissafetybelt—amistake75%oftheUSpeoplemakeeveryday.Thebigquestioniswhy.

Therehavebeenmanymyths（虚构故事）aboutsafetybeltseversincetheirfirstappearanceincarssomefortyyearsago.Thefollowingarethreeofthemostcommonmyths.

MythNumberOne:

It’sbesttobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccident.

Truth:

Sorry,butanyaccidentseriousenoughto“throwyouclear”isalsogoingtobeseriousenoughtogiveyouaverybadlanding.Andchancesarethatyou’llhavetraveledthroughawindshield（挡风玻璃）ordoortodoit.Studiesshowthatchancesofdyingafteracaraccidentaretwenty-fivetimesgreaterifpeopleare“thrownclear.”

MythNumberTwo:

Safetybelts“trap”peopleincarsthatareburningorsinkinginwater.

Truth:

Sorryagain,butstudiesshowthatpeopleknockedunconscious（昏迷）duetonotwearingsafetybeltshaveagreaterchanceofdyingintheseaccidents.Peoplewearingsafetybeltsareusuallyprotectedtothepointofhavingaclearheadtofreethemselvesfromsuchdangeroussituations,nottobetrappedinthem.

MythNumberThree:

Safetybeltsaren’tneededatspeedsoflessthan30milesperhour.

Truth:

whentwocarstravelingat30mphhiteachother,anunbelteddriverwouldmeetthewindshieldwithaforceequaltodivingheadfirstintothegroundfromaheightof10meters.

21.ThereasonwhyFathergothomeinahurrywasthathe________.

A.wasn’tfeelingverywellB.wantedtotakesomeexercise

C.hatedtodriveinthedarkD.didn'twanttobecaughtbythepolice

22.Accordingtothetext,tobe“thrownclear”ofaseriousaccidentisverydangerousbecauseyou________.

A.maybeknockeddownbyothercars

B.maygetcaughtinthecardoor

C.maygetseriouslyhurtbeingthrownoutofthecar

D.mayfinditimpossibletogetawayfromtheseat

23.Somepeopleprefertodrivewithoutwearingasafetybeltbecausetheybelieve________.

A.carscatchfireeasily

B.theywillbecaughtwhenhelpcomes

C.theywillbeunabletothinkclearlyinanaccident

D.thebeltpreventsthemfromescapinginanaccident

24.Whatistheadvicegiveninthetext?

A.Neverdrivefasterthan30milesanhour.

B.Tryyourbesttosaveyourselfinacaraccident.

C.Driveslowlywhileyou'renotwearingasafetybelt.

D.Neverforgettowearthesafetybeltwhiledriving.

B

Iwaswithagroupofbusinessmen,andweweredealingwithaquestion—Whatisagoodperson?

Atacertainpointduringthediscussion,oneofthestudents,ayoungmanofabout30describedaneventthathappenedatChristmas.Heandhisfive-year-oldsonweredecoratingtheChristmastree,andalittleboycametothefrontdoorbegging.IfyouevervisitMexico,youwillseethatthepeopletheretakebeggingasnothingtogetupsetaboutandnothingtogetembarrassedby.

So,thislittleboycametothedoor,aboyaboutthesameageasmystudent’sson.Thefatherandthesonwenttothefrontdoor,andthefatherwentbackwithhisfive-year-oldsonandsaidtohim,“Givehimoneofyourtoys.”Atthewords,thelittleboyquicklypickeduponetoy,andhisfathersaidtohim,“No,no,givehimyourfavoritetoy.”

Andthelittleboy,likealittletiger,said,“Noway!

”Hecried;herefused.Butthefather,likeabigtigerinaway,insistedgently,“No,youmustgivehimoneofyourfavoritetoys.”

Andfinallytheboy,withhisheaddown,pickedupatoyhehadjustgotten.Thefatherwaitedinthelivingroom,andtheboywalkedtothefrontdoorwiththetoyinhishand.Thefatherwaitedandwaited.

Whatdoyouthinkhappened?

Afteracoupleofminutes,hissoncamerunningbackintothelivingroom,hisfacelightedup.

“Daddy,”hesaid,“canIdothatagain?

”

IthinkIhavegottheanswertothequestion.

25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatinMexico________.

A.beggingislookeddownupon

B.beggingisconsideredasanormalpartoflife

C.visitorsallovertheworldtreatbeggarskindly

D.fewpeoplearelivingapoorlife

26.Thesentence“Daddy,canIdothatagain?

”showedthattheboy________.

A.gotpleasurebyhelpingthelittlebeggar

B.wantedtopleasehisfather

C.begantolikethelittlebeggar

D.wantedtobethelittlebeggar’sfriend

27．Accordingtothewriter,“beingagoodperson”means________.

A.beingreadytogive

B.beingfriendlytobeggars

C.havingthecouragetocorrecthis/hermistakes

D.beingabletoteachchildrentotellrightfromwrong

C

Wecanstayyoungforever.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.

AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.Hissolutionisaherbalmedicinetoslowtheprocessofaging.

Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“Shen”.

AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney（肾）thatadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.ShenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheShensystemslowstheagingprocess.

Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weaknessingeneral,andwrinkles.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.

SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlow-caloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?

ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomes.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.

28.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?

A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.

B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.

C.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.

D.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.

29.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingtoShen?

A.Medicaltreatment.B.People’sgoodkidney.

C.Levelofpeople’sactivity.D.Positivelifeattitude.

30.Thereasonwhypeoplebecomeoldisthat________.

A.theirbodiesproduceT-cells

B.theirbodiesareunabletofightdiseases

C.theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair

D.theybecomeweakerandweaker

31.Wecanprobablylearnfromthepassagethat________.

A.producingmorelow-caloriefoodallowspeopletokeepyoung

B.themoreChineseherbalmedicinepeopledrink,thebetterforhealth

C.peopleshouldtrytoquickentheproductionofT-cellsinthebody

D.itremainsunknownhoweffectiveDr.Shen’sherbalmedicineis

D

ArrivinginSydneyonhisownfromIndia,myhusband,Rashid,stayedinahotelforashorttimewhilelookingforahouseformeandourchildren.

Duringthefirstweekofhisstay,hewentoutonedaytodosomeshopping.Hecamebackinthelateafternoontodiscoverthathissuitcasewasgone.Hewasextremelyworriedasthesuitcasehadallhisimportantpapers,includinghispassport.

Hereportedthecasetothepoliceandthensatthere，lostandlonelyinstrangecity,thinkingoftheterribletroublesofgettingallthepaperworkorganizedagainfromadistantcountrywhiletryingtosettledowninanewone.

Lateintheevening,thephonerang.Itwasastranger.Hewastryingtopronouncemyhusband’snameandwasaskinghimalotofquestions.Thenhesaidtheyhadfoundapileofpapersintheirtrashcan（垃圾桶）thathadbeenleftoutonthefootpath.

Myhusbandrushedtotheirhometofindakindfamilyholdingallhispapersanddocuments.

Theiryoungdaughterhadgonetothetrashcanandfoundapileofunfamiliarpapers.Herparentshad

carefullysortedthemout,althoughtheyhadfoundmainlyforeignaddressesonmostofthedocuments.Atlasttheyhadseenahalf-writtenletterinthepileinwhichmyhusbandhadgivenhisnewtelephonenumbertoafriend.

Thatfamilynotonlyrestoredtheimportantdocumentstousthatdaybutalsorestoredourfaithandtrustinpeople.Westillremembertheirkindnessandoftensendawarmwish.

32.WhatdidRashidplantodoafterhisarrivalinSydney?

A.Joinhisfamily.B.Goshopping.

C.Findahouse.D.Takehisfamily.

33.Thegirl’sparentsgotRashid’sphonenumberfrom_______.

A.afriendofhisfamilyB.aSydneypoliceman

C.astrangerinSydneyD.aletterinhispapers

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“restored”inthelastparagraphmean?

A.showed.B.sentout.

C.gaveback.D.delivered.

35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TurningTrashtoTreasure.B.LivinginaNewCountry.

C.FromIndiatoAustralia.D.InSearchofNewFriends.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Howtobemorefriendlyandsocial

Ifyoutendtobeshy,itcanfeeluncomfortabletoputyourselfouttheresocially.36Youcanmaketheextraefforttobemorefriendlyandopentoothers,whilestillkeepingyourownpersonality.

37Thekeytoconnectingtootherpeopleisshowinginterestinthem.Whenyou’retrulyinterestedinsomeoneelse’sthoughts,feelings,experiences,stories,ando