专项高一英语上册阅读理解专题训练附答案英语.docx

专项高一英语上册阅读理解专题训练附答案英语.docx

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专项高一英语上册阅读理解专题训练附答案英语

（专项）高一英语上册阅读理解专题训练（附答案）（英语）

一、完型填空

1．

ThisyearmyhusbandandIdecidedtohaveaquiet,low-keyNewYear'sEve.Wewantedtospenditwithourkidsandotherimmediatefamilyandmakeitaspecial1forthem,insteadof2ababysitterandgoingoutonourown.Thelogicalwaytodothiswasthrough3.Asweallknow,foodhadamagicalwayofmaking;anight4,andourNewYear'sEvecertainly5thatway,thankstodoughnuts（甜甜圈）.

Idecidedtomakedoughnutsbecausemycousinshad6abatch（一批）onHalloweenandIfounditvery7.Iusedarecipefromthe1976MennonitecookbookMoreWithLessandit8acuriousingredient---twocupsofmashedpotatoesthat9madethetexturelighter.Thedoughnutswere10andcutfromasheetofdough（生面团）,thenlefttoriseuntilreadytofryinhotoil.Thentheytookseveralsecondsto11,whichmeantthatmyenormousbatchof100doughnutswas12cookinginafairlyshorttime.Weglazed（浇上浆液）thetopsandthen13themfortherestoftheevening.Theleftoversdisappearedatbreakfast.

Thiswillbecomeanannual14,Ihavenodoubt.Whetherwehostabiggerpartyorkeepitsmall,therewillalwaysbe15doughnuts,becausewhenyouhavehothomemadedoughnuts,youcan'thelpbuthavethebesttime.

1．A．challengeB．ideaC．opportunityD．occasion

2．A．trainingB．hiringC．knowingD．interviewing

3．A．timeB．moneyC．foodD．fun

4．A．shortB．memorableC．messyD．silent

5．A．testedoutB．movedonC．tunedoutD．pickedout

6．A．putB．boughtC．broughtD．made

7．A．impressiveB．expensiveC．healthyD．nutritious

8．A．tookupB．carriedonC．calledforD．cutoff

9．A．fortunatelyB．possiblyC．totallyD．absolutely

10．A．rolledoutB．takenapartC．sortedoutD．cutdown

11．A．steamB．cookC．sinkD．float

12．A．finishedB．practicedC．consideredD．demanded

13．A．preparedB．waitedC．enjoyedD．longed

14．A．celebrationB．ideaC．ceremonyD．tradition

15．A．freshB．rawC．commonD．local

【答案】

1．D

2．B

3．C

4．B

5．C

6．D

7．A

8．C

9．B

10．A

11．B

12．A

13．C

14．D

15．A

2．

Anactiveperson,ErinBrownbecomesespeciallyexpressivewhenshetalksaboutcompetinginthetriathlonattheParalympicsGames（残奥会）inTokyoin2021.Herhandsflying,hereyes1,sheexplainsthatCOVID-19,whichhas2gymsandbeachesintheBahamas,hasonlysomewhatslowedhertraining.Shefoundaprivatepooltoswimin,andsheiscyclingindoors.

Sportscompetitionisextremelyempoweringforpeoplewithdisabilities,givingthemmore3incontrollingtheirlife.Shesays,“Peopledon’t4whatyoulooklike.Theyonlyfocusontheeffortsand5you’vemade.”

Infact,theforty-year-oldmotheroftwochildrenhasmadeempoweringdisabledpeoplethedrivingforceofherownlife.Sherunsasmallfirmto6inmanyareas,includinghealthcareandemployment.Sheistheone-persondepartmentofdisabilityaffairsattheUniversityofTheBahamas,whichhasbecomemore7sinceCOVID-19complicatedthe8facedbystudentswithdisabilities.Andsheplansonbecomingadisabilitiesrightsattorney（代理人）.

She’sempoweringdisabledpeopletoengage,tobeawareoftheir9,whetherthat’sinemployment,inmakinghealthservicesmore10,oringettingthemattheforefrontofplanning.

1．A．redB．openC．wateryD．bright

2．A．closedB．limitedC．changedD．destroyed

3．A．attentionB．confidenceC．optionsD．reasons

4．A．askB．knowC．careD．ignore

5．A．mistakesB．decisionsC．responsesD．achievements

6．A．compareB．planC．helpD．improve

7．A．challengingB．deservingC．inspiringD．amusing

8．A．testsB．difficultiesC．dangersD．questions

9．A．rightsB．advantagesC．impactD．value

10．A．child-friendlyB．customer-friendlyC．eco-friendlyD．disability-friendly

【答案】

1．D

2．A

3．B

4．C

5．D

6．C

7．A

8．B

9．A

10．D

3．

Anactofkindnessdoesn’thavetobeagrandgesture.Eventhosesmallactsofkindnesscanmakeadifferenceinsomeone’day.ThatwasjustthecaseforAmieMickeywhenshe1abumpersticker（车尾贴）onhercarreading:

YouMatter.

Amiestartedtodothisseveralyearsago.Atfirst,shewonderedifpeoplewould2it.However,muchtohersurprise,shebeganseeingafloodof3everytimeshehittheroad.Moreoftenthannot,people4slowlynearhercarwouldrolldowntheirwindows,raisingtheir5,wavingandsmiling.Sometimes,sheevenfoundsomestickynotesleftonherwindshieldsayingthingslike“You6too!

”Oncewhileshewasdrivingdownthehighway,shebecame7whenamandrivingasportscaratahighspeedpulledhiscaralongsidesuddenly,wavingandmouthing,“Youmatter!

”Thoughittookhersometimetorecoverfromthe8,shestillfelthappy.Lastyear,someone9hercarwhileshewaswaitingforherfriendinthecarbytheroadside,sayingtoher,“Itisa（an）10sticker.I’veseenvariousstickersbefore,butnoneofthemhavetouchedmeasyourstickerhasdone.”Thetwosmallwordsonthestickerseemsimpleenough,buttheyreallystruckachordwithmanycompletestrangerswho11tocatchsightofthesticker.

StorieslikeAmie’sreally12therestofus.Sometimesakindwordorgesturemayliftour13anditdoesn’tcostathingexceptforalittleextrathought.Maybeitmeansofferingafriendahug,praisingthechildrenwhentheirchildren14wellinschool,helpingsomeoneoutorvolunteeringatnursinghomes.Actsofkindnessarewaitingeverywhere.Smallastheyseem,theycanmakea15impactontheworld,andhelpformgeneralgoodness.

1．A．putupB．pickedupC．fixedupD．toreup

2．A．watchB．overlookC．noticeD．ignore

3．A．strangersB．passers-byC．attentionD．confusion

4．A．runningB．drivingC．walkingD．riding

5．A．voicesB．thumbsC．shouldersD．hats

6．A．countB．shareC．matterD．value

7．A．frightenedB．discouragedC．embarrassedD．disappointed

8．A．parkingB．speedC．eventD．incident

9．A．blockedB．approachedC．repairedD．cleaned

10．A．specialB．importantC．typicalD．skeptical

11．A．occurredB．happenedC．managedD．offered

12．A．shockB．delightC．inspireD．satisfy

13．A．spiritsB．thoughtsC．feelingsD．minds

14．A．workB．exerciseC．conductD．behave

15．A．reliableB．subjectiveC．positiveD．brief

【答案】

1．A

2．C

3．C

4．B

5．B

6．C

7．A

8．D

9．B

10．A

11．B

12．C

13．A

14．D

15．C

4．

Lightningflashed,thunderboomed,andtherainpoureddown.

Suddenly,awail（尖叫）ofasteamengine1thestorm.ItwasmovingcloserandwouldcrossHoneyCreekBridge.Theoldwoodenframe（框架）ofthebridgebegantoshake2thesteamenginestartedacross.Whenthetrainreachedthehalfwaypoint,thebridge3.Finally,itcollapsed,breakingcompletelyapart.

“Thebridgecollapsed！

”Kateshoutedtohersickmother.“I'veto4thestation.Atrainfullof5isduehere.”Andthen6alantern,Kateracedoutintothestorm.The7waytogettherewasto8theDesMoinesRiverBridge.

Thebridgewaslittlemorethantwosteelrailsstretchedacrossnarrowwoodenstrips,whichwerespacedsofarapartthatKatecouldeasily9betweenthem.Gettingdownonherhandsand10，Katebeganherdangerouscrossing.Astrongwindquickly11outthelantern,soKatehadtofeelherwayinthedarkness.Finally,shewas12acrosstheriver!

Katehurriedtothestationandburstthroughthe13.“HoneyCreekBridgeisout！

”sheshoutedtothe14.“Stopthepassengertrain！

”Then,extremely15，shefelltothefloor.

Rushingoutontothetrackstogivea16，thestationmasterwasjustintimeto17thetrain.

Yearslater,anewbridgenamedKateShelleyBridgewasbuiltacrosstheriver18peoplecouldalwaysrememberthe19ofthegirl,KateShelley,who20herlifeandsavedsomanypeople.

1．A．addedtoB．cutthroughC．headedforD．ledto

2．A．unlessB．soC．assoonasD．inorderthat

3．A．roseB．extendedC．bentD．moved

4．A．warnB．accuseC．phoneD．leave

5．A．foodB．passengersC．animalsD．coal

6．A．catchingholdofB．takingnoticeofC．keepingupwithD．puttingupwith

7．A．worstB．widestC．shortestD．toughest

8．A．avoidB．rebuildC．walkD．cross

9．A．runB．fallC．jumpD．walk

10．A．cheeksB．fingersC．wristsD．knees

11．A．tookB．letC．pickedD．blew

12．A．regularlyB．easilyC．politelyD．safely

13．A．bridgeB．homeC．doorD．train

14．A．headmasterB．conductorC．stationmasterD．repairman

15．A．tiredB．surprisedC．embarrassedD．disappointed

16．A．welcomeB．signalC．responseD．lesson

17．A．approachB．driveC．pullD．stop

18．A．incaseB．asifC．sothatD．evenif

19．A．patienceB．braveryC．guidanceD．confidence

20．A．sacrificedB．spentC．riskedD．lived

【答案】

1．B

2．C

3．C

4．A

5．B

6．A

7．C

8．D

9．B

10．D

11．D

12．D

13．C

14．C

15．A

16．B

17．D

18．C

19．B

20．C

5．

I’msomeonewhoneverwenttouniversitybutalwaysthoughtaboutit.Theonly1Igotfamiliarwithuniversitywaslisteningtomychildrentalkabouttheirclassandalltheinterestingthingstheywere2.Universitywasjustalife-long3ofmine.Ijustturnedsixty-fouryearsoldinSeptember.Istillthoughtaboutthatolddream4onedaywhentherewasanAdvanced-Ageprogrammeatthelocaluniversity,Idecidedto5.

Thedayfinallyarrived—myfirstdayofschool.AsI6there,mymindwasfilledwithnegativethoughts,“WhatamIdoing?

I’mnotsmartenoughtogotouniversity.The7willlaughwhentheyseemeinclass.Iprobablywon’tlivelongenoughtogeta8.MaybeIshouldjustturnthecararoundandgohome.”

Then,suddenly,Isawit!

AlargebillboardonthesideoftheroadwithapictureofKermittheFrog.I9alittleandreadthewordsnexttohispicture.“Liveyourdreams.”WasKermitspeakingtome?

Ididn’tturnthecararound.

Idrovealittlefurtheronupthehighwayandtherewasanother10.ThisonehadapictureofAlbertEinsteinwithhistongue11out.Alineread,“Asastudent,hewasnoEinstein.”Andtherewasawordinred,“Confidence